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Book Signal Processing Algorithms for the Terminal Doppler Weather Radar  Build 2

Download or read book Signal Processing Algorithms for the Terminal Doppler Weather Radar Build 2 written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As a new radar data acquisition system (RDA) was developed for the Terminal Doppler Weather Radar (TDWR), enhanced signal processing algorithms taking advantage of its increased capabilities were also developed. The primary goals of protecting the base data estimates from range-aliased signals and providing reliable velocity dealiasing were achieved through multiple pulse repetition interval (PRI) and phase coding methods. An innovative radial-by-radial adaptive selection process was used to take full advantage of the different techniques, the first time such an approach has been implemented for weather radars. Improvement in clutter filtering was also achieved. This report discusses in detail these new RDA signal processing algorithms.

Book Extended range Signal Recovery Using Multiple Pulse repetition Interval Transmission for Doppler Weather Radars

Download or read book Extended range Signal Recovery Using Multiple Pulse repetition Interval Transmission for Doppler Weather Radars written by John Yungdo Nagamichi Cho and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Range-velocity (RV) ambiguity is a source of data quality degradation common to all weather radars. Various methods have been developed in recent years to combat this problem. For example, for the new NEXRAD Open Radar Data Acquisition (ORDA) system, the primary focus for range-overlay separation has been on phase-code transmission and processing techniques. There are, however, conditions under which the phase-code method fails to separate range-overlaid signals, e.g., when the overlaid power ratio is too high or the Doppler spectra are too wide. Phase-code processing also has no intrinsic capacity for velocity dealiazing. To address these issues, Lincoln Laboratory developed an alternative RV ambiguity mitigation scheme using multiple pulse-repetition interval (multi-PRI) transmission and processing. The range-dealiasing performance of the multi-PRI approach complements the capability of the phase-code technique. It can succeed when phase-code processing fails, and where it fails, phase-code processing succeeds (e.g., when an overlaid patch of signal is continuous and extensive in the radial direction). Multi-PRI also provides velocity dealiasing. However, because the multi-PRI algorithm was constructed for the Terminal Doppler Weather Radar (TDWR) with its primary mission of short-range coverage around airports, only the capability of first-trip protection was explicitly developed. This report extends the multi-PRI technique to the recovery of Doppler data from other trips, out to the long-range surveillance limit of NEXRAD. Simulated and real weather radar data are used to demonstrate the capabilities and limitations of the technique.

Book The Design and Development of Signal Processing Algorithms for an Airborne X Band Doppler Weather Radar

Download or read book The Design and Development of Signal Processing Algorithms for an Airborne X Band Doppler Weather Radar written by National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2018-11-14 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Improved measurements of precipitation will aid our understanding of the role of latent heating on global circulations. Spaceborne meteorological sensors such as the planned precipitation radar and microwave radiometers on the Tropical Rainfall Measurement Mission (TRMM) provide for the first time a comprehensive means of making these global measurements. Pre-TRMM activities include development of precipitation algorithms using existing satellite data, computer simulations, and measurements from limited aircraft campaigns. Since the TRMM radar will be the first spaceborne precipitation radar, there is limited experience with such measurements, and only recently have airborne radars become available that can attempt to address the issue of the limitations of a spaceborne radar. There are many questions regarding how much attenuation occurs in various cloud types and the effect of cloud vertical motions on the estimation of precipitation rates. The EDOP program being developed by NASA GSFC will provide data useful for testing both rain-retrieval algorithms and the importance of vertical motions on the rain measurements. The purpose of this report is to describe the design and development of real-time embedded parallel algorithms used by EDOP to extract reflectivity and Doppler products (velocity, spectrum width, and signal-to-noise ratio) as the first step in the aforementioned goals. Nicholson, Shaun R. Unspecified Center AIRBORNE/SPACEBORNE COMPUTERS; COMPUTER SYSTEMS DESIGN; DOPPLER RADAR; METEOROLOGICAL INSTRUMENTS; METEOROLOGICAL RADAR; PRECIPITATION (METEOROLOGY); RADAR MEASUREMENT; SIGNAL PROCESSING; AIRBORNE EQUIPMENT; AIRBORNE RADAR; ALGORITHMS; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; PARALLEL PROCESSING (COMPUTERS); REAL TIME OPERATION; SIGNAL TO NOISE RATIOS; SPACECRAFT INSTRUMENTS; SUPERHIGH FREQUENCIES...

Book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 700 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.

Book Enhancement of Doppler Weather Radar Signal Processing

Download or read book Enhancement of Doppler Weather Radar Signal Processing written by Zoran Branko Banjanin and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book On the Potential Use of the Terminal Doppler Weather Radar Gust Front Detection Algorithm on the WSR 88D System

Download or read book On the Potential Use of the Terminal Doppler Weather Radar Gust Front Detection Algorithm on the WSR 88D System written by Gregory J. Stumpf and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Radar Signal Analysis and Processing Using MATLAB

Download or read book Radar Signal Analysis and Processing Using MATLAB written by Bassem R. Mahafza and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offering radar-related software for the analysis and design of radar waveform and signal processing, Radar Signal Analysis and Processing Using MATLAB provides a comprehensive source of theoretical and practical information on radar signals, signal analysis, and radar signal processing with companion MATLAB code. Aft

Book Terminal Doppler Weather Radar  TDWR  Site Determination Program

Download or read book Terminal Doppler Weather Radar TDWR Site Determination Program written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Weather Radar Technology Beyond NEXRAD

Download or read book Weather Radar Technology Beyond NEXRAD written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-08-31 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Weather radar is a vital instrument for observing the atmosphere to help provide weather forecasts and issue weather warnings to the public. The current Next Generation Weather Radar (NEXRAD) system provides Doppler radar coverage to most regions of the United States (NRC, 1995). This network was designed in the mid 1980s and deployed in the 1990s as part of the National Weather Service (NWS) modernization (NRC, 1999). Since the initial design phase of the NEXRAD program, considerable advances have been made in radar technologies and in the use of weather radar for monitoring and prediction. The development of new technologies provides the motivation for appraising the status of the current weather radar system and identifying the most promising approaches for the development of its eventual replacement. The charge to the committee was to determine the state of knowledge regarding ground-based weather surveillance radar technology and identify the most promising approaches for the design of the replacement for the present Doppler Weather Radar. This report presents a first look at potential approaches for future upgrades to or replacements of the current weather radar system. The need, and schedule, for replacing the current system has not been established, but the committee used the briefings and deliberations to assess how the current system satisfies the current and emerging needs of the operational and research communities and identified potential system upgrades for providing improved weather forecasts and warnings. The time scale for any total replacement of the system (20- to 30-year time horizon) precluded detailed investigation of the designs and cost structures associated with any new weather radar system. The committee instead noted technologies that could provide improvements over the capabilities of the evolving NEXRAD system and recommends more detailed investigation and evaluation of several of these technologies. In the course of its deliberations, the committee developed a sense that the processes by which the eventual replacement radar system is developed and deployed could be as significant as the specific technologies adopted. Consequently, some of the committee's recommendations deal with such procedural issues.

Book Radar System Analysis and Modeling

Download or read book Radar System Analysis and Modeling written by David K. Barton and published by Artech House. This book was released on 2004-10-01 with total page 569 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A thorough update to the Artech House classic Modern Radar Systems Analysis, this reference is a comprehensive and cohesive introduction to radar systems design and performance estimation. It offers you the knowledge you need to specify, evaluate, or apply radar technology in civilian or military systems. The book presents accurate detection range equations that let you realistically estimate radar performance in a variety of practical situations. With its clear, easy-to-understand language, you quickly learn the tradeoffs between choice of wavelength and radar performance and see the inherent advantages and limitations associated with each radar band. You find modeling procedures to help you analyze enemy systems or evaluate radar integrated into new weapon systems. The book covers ECM and ECCM for both surveillance and tracking to help you estimate the effects of active and passive ECM, select hardware/software for reconnaissance or jamming, and plan the operation of EW systems. As radar systems evolve, this book provides the equations needed to calculate and evaluate the performance of the latest advances in radar technology.

Book Principles of Radar and Sonar Signal Processing

Download or read book Principles of Radar and Sonar Signal Processing written by Chevalier François Le and published by Artech House. This book was released on 2002 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Real time Processing of Radar Return on a Parallel Computer

Download or read book Real time Processing of Radar Return on a Parallel Computer written by David D. Aalfs and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Sparse Representations for Radar with MATLAB   Examples

Download or read book Sparse Representations for Radar with MATLAB Examples written by Peter Knee and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2012-10-01 with total page 87 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although the field of sparse representations is relatively new, research activities in academic and industrial research labs are already producing encouraging results. The sparse signal or parameter model motivated several researchers and practitioners to explore high complexity/wide bandwidth applications such as Digital TV, MRI processing, and certain defense applications. The potential signal processing advancements in this area may influence radar technologies. This book presents the basic mathematical concepts along with a number of useful MATLAB® examples to emphasize the practical implementations both inside and outside the radar field. Table of Contents: Radar Systems: A Signal Processing Perspective / Introduction to Sparse Representations / Dimensionality Reduction / Radar Signal Processing Fundamentals / Sparse Representations in Radar

Book Traffic Sign Inventory  Kent County Road Commission  Final Report

Download or read book Traffic Sign Inventory Kent County Road Commission Final Report written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Pulse Pair Algorithm As a Robust Estimator of Turbulent Weather Spectral Parameters Using Airborne Pulse Doppler Radar

Download or read book The Pulse Pair Algorithm As a Robust Estimator of Turbulent Weather Spectral Parameters Using Airborne Pulse Doppler Radar written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-14 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The pulse pair method for spectrum parameter estimation is commonly used in pulse Doppler weather radar signal processing since it is economical to implement and can be shown to be a maximum likelihood estimator. With the use of airborne weather radar for windshear detection, the turbulent weather and strong ground clutter return spectrum differs from that assumed in its derivation, so the performance robustness of the pulse pair technique must be understood. Here, the effect of radar system pulse to pulse phase jitter and signal spectrum skew on the pulse pair algorithm performance is discussed. Phase jitter effect may be significant when the weather return signal to clutter ratio is very low and clutter rejection filtering is attempted. The analysis can be used to develop design specifications for airborne radar system phase stability. It is also shown that the weather return spectrum skew can cause a significant bias in the pulse pair mean windspeed estimates, and that the poly pulse pair algorithm can reduce this bias. It is suggested that use of a spectrum mode estimator may be more appropriate in characterizing the windspeed within a radar range resolution cell for detection of hazardous windspeed gradients. Baxa, Ernest G., Jr. and Lee, Jonggil Unspecified Center NAG1-928; RTOP 505-64-12-02...