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Book Shape Memory Alloy Actuators for Deployable Structures

Download or read book Shape Memory Alloy Actuators for Deployable Structures written by W. Huang and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Shape Memory Alloy Rotary Actuator for CubeSat Deployable Structures

Download or read book Shape Memory Alloy Rotary Actuator for CubeSat Deployable Structures written by Katherine Shisuka Chun and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Small satellites have lowered the barrier to entry for space-bound science and technology demonstrations. However, the small form factor requires extremely low size, weight, and power for any on-board hardware. Precision actuation of deployable structures has previously been achievable only through low SWaP single-use actuators or motor-driven, high SWaP multiple-use actuators. The Folded Lightweight Actuated Positioning System has the potential to provide an ultra-lightweight multiple-use actuator by using a Joule-heated shape memory alloy-based hinge. The hinge uses two shape memory alloy strips which are trained in opposite directions and mounted into a rotary actuator. Two different shape memory alloy geometries are explored: a rectangular cross-section and a circular cross-section. The rectangular hinge actuates over a range of ±20° with an average power of 0.14 W. The circular hinge actuates over a range of ±23° with an average power of 0.073 W. A closed-loop controller uses pulse width modulation and encoder measurements to actuate the rectangular hinge to within 2∘ of the desired angle.

Book Shape Memory Alloy Actuators

Download or read book Shape Memory Alloy Actuators written by Mohammad H. Elahinia and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-01-19 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a systematic approach to realizing NiTi shape memory alloy actuation, and is aimed at science and engineering students who would like to develop a better understanding of the behaviors of SMAs, and learn to design, simulate, control, and fabricate these actuators in a systematic approach. Several innovative biomedical applications of SMAs are discussed. These include orthopedic, rehabilitation, assistive, cardiovascular, and surgery devices and tools. To this end unique actuation mechanisms are discussed. These include antagonistic bi-stable shape memory-superelastic actuation, shape memory spring actuation, and multi axial tension-torsion actuation. These actuation mechanisms open new possibilities for creating adaptive structures and biomedical devices by using SMAs.

Book Shape Memory Alloy Fracture as a Deployment Actuator

Download or read book Shape Memory Alloy Fracture as a Deployment Actuator written by Darrick Matthew Buban and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many applications require deployable structures to meet operational objectives such as satellites that unfurl antenna arrays. Typically, most deployment efforts involve the use of explosive and non-explosive actuators (EAs and NEAs respectively) that have implementation drawbacks such as the expense associated with special handling and the bulk encountered with mounting the devices. To mitigate EA and NEA drawbacks, the integration of shape memory alloys (SMA) as a deployment actuator was investigated. SMA specimens were heated and pulled to failure developing an environmental and structural operating envelope for application as deployment mechanisms. A Finite Element Model (FEM) was also created to model the response behavior induced during specimen testing so that modeled performance could be used in lieu of testing when integrating SMA actuators into deployment systems. Experimental results verified that SMAs can be implemented as deployment actuators. Recorded data showed that SMA fracture is possible over a wide range of temperatures and strains, filling a material performance gap not found in the literature. The obtained information allows design engineers to appropriately size SMAs given design requirements achieving the desired deployment effects. The Finite Element Model was partially successful, capable of emulating strained ambient material behavior up to approximately 6.1%. The limited response is due to lack of experimentally derived large stress and strain available for model emulation.

Book A Rotary Shape Memory Alloy Actuator for CubeSat Deployable Structures

Download or read book A Rotary Shape Memory Alloy Actuator for CubeSat Deployable Structures written by Maxim O. Khatsenko and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over a decade of continuing CubeSat technology improvements are driving the wide adoption of CubeSats for research and commercial missions. Resource constraints onboard CubeSats still limit their ability to support multi-use actuators, but there is a need for a rotary CubeSat actuator that can be actively commanded to different angles. This type of actuator can be implemented in a CubeSat mechanism for differential drag management, increased power generation, and reconfigurable deployable structures. We propose using a shape memory alloy (SMA) actuator to meet this need. A SMA can be annealed at high temperatures to remember a trained shape. Upon cool down, the SMA element transforms to the martensite phase and is easily deformed. When the element is heated above the transformation temperature it transforms to the stiff austenite phase and assumes its remembered shape, driving the mechanism. Two SMA actuators are trained to different shapes and provide bidirectional rotary motion for use as a space mechanism. The actuators are designed by implementing kinematic, thermal, and bending models to size the SMA element. The models also predict the performance, size, weight, and power of the actuator and ensure it can operate in the CubeSat environment. Then, a prototype of the proposed actuator is manufactured, assembled, and ground tested. Testing is used to validate the models and verify the requirements necessary to operate onboard a CubeSat. The prototype meets all requirements and offers a reduced mass, volume, and complexity alternative to current CubeSat electromagnetic actuators. Future work is necessary to improve the mechanical performance and positional control of the SMA actuator.

Book Design of Shape Memory Alloy  SMA  Actuators

Download or read book Design of Shape Memory Alloy SMA Actuators written by Ashwin Rao and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-05-08 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This short monograph presents an analysis and design methodology for shape memory alloy (SMA) components such as wires, beams, and springs for different applications. The solid-solid, diffusionless phase transformations in thermally responsive SMA allows them to demonstrate unique characteristics like superelasticity and shape memory effects. The combined sensing and actuating capabilities of such materials allows them to provide a system level response by combining multiple functions in a single material system. In SMA, the combined mechanical and thermal loading effects influence the functionality of such materials. The aim of this book is to make the analysis of these materials accessible to designers by developing a "strength of materials" approach to the analysis and design of such SMA components inspired from their various applications with a review of various factors influencing the design process for such materials.

Book Shape Memory Microactuators

Download or read book Shape Memory Microactuators written by Manfred Kohl and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Overview of recent achievements, describing the microactuator development of microvalves and liner actuators comprehensively from concept through prototype. Further key aspects included are three-dimensional models for handling complex SMA actuator geometries and coupled simulation routines that take multifunctional properties into account. Mechanical and thermal optimization criteria are introduced for actuator design, allowing an optimum use of the shape memory effect. It is shown that some of the prototypes presented, e.g. SMA microgrippers, already outperform conventional components.

Book Design Optimization of Structures with Shape Memory Alloy Member Actuators

Download or read book Design Optimization of Structures with Shape Memory Alloy Member Actuators written by Michele Pachikara and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A capability was developed to build a perform mass-minimization of a truss with SMA actuation to determine optimal element diameters and actuator applied temperature changes. The Nonlinear Programming/Approximation Concepts (NLP/AC) approach was used. This method is based on using a sequence of approximate optimization problems rather than optimizing with the full nonlinear analyses. Some special approximations based on new intermediate variables were used. Results are presented and analyzed.

Book Shape Memory Alloy Engineering

Download or read book Shape Memory Alloy Engineering written by Antonio Concilio and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2021-01-13 with total page 936 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shape Memory Alloy Engineering: For Aerospace, Structural and Biomedical Applications, Second Edition embraces new advancements in materials, systems and applications introduced since the first edition. Readers will gain an understanding of the intrinsic properties of SMAs and their characteristic state diagrams. Sections address modeling and design process aspects, explore recent applications, and discuss research activities aimed at making new devices for innovative implementations. The book discusses both the potential of these fascinating materials, their limitations in everyday life, and tactics on how to overcome some limitations in order to achieve proper design of useful SMA mechanisms. - Provides a greatly expanded scope, looking at new applications of SMA devices and current research activities - Covers all aspects of SMA technology - from a global state-of-the-art survey, to the classification of existing materials, basic material design, material manufacture, and from device engineering design to implementation within actual systems - Presents the material within a modular architecture over different topics, from material conception to practical engineering realization

Book Aerospace Materials and Material Technologies

Download or read book Aerospace Materials and Material Technologies written by N. Eswara Prasad and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-11-11 with total page 594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a comprehensive compilation of chapters on materials (both established and evolving) and material technologies that are important for aerospace systems. It considers aerospace materials in three Parts. Part I covers Metallic Materials (Mg, Al, Al-Li, Ti, aero steels, Ni, intermetallics, bronzes and Nb alloys); Part II deals with Composites (GLARE, PMCs, CMCs and Carbon based CMCs); and Part III considers Special Materials. This compilation has ensured that no important aerospace material system is ignored. Emphasis is laid in each chapter on the underlying scientific principles as well as basic and fundamental mechanisms leading to processing, characterization, property evaluation and applications. This book will be useful to students, researchers and professionals working in the domain of aerospace materials.

Book Shape Memory Alloys for Biomedical Applications

Download or read book Shape Memory Alloys for Biomedical Applications written by T Yoneyama and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2008-11-21 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shape memory alloys are suitable for a wide range of biomedical applications, such as dentistry, bone repair and cardiovascular stents. Shape memory alloys for biomedical applications provides a comprehensive review of the use of shape memory alloys in these and other areas of medicine.Part one discusses fundamental issues with chapters on such topics as mechanical properties, fabrication of materials, the shape memory effect, superelasticity, surface modification and biocompatibility. Part two covers applications of shape memory alloys in areas such as stents and orthodontic devices as well as other applications in the medical and dental fields.With its distinguished editors and international team of contributors, Shape memory alloys for biomedical applications is an essential reference for materials scientists and engineers working in the medical devices industry and in academia. - A comprehensive review of shape memory metals and devices for medical applications - Discusses materials, mechanical properties, surface modification and biocompatibility - Chapters review medical and dental devices using shape memory metals, including stents and orthodontic devices

Book Actuator Design Using Shape Memory Alloys

Download or read book Actuator Design Using Shape Memory Alloys written by Tom Waram and published by Hamilton, Ont. : T.C. Waram. This book was released on 1993-01-01 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Tensegrity Actuator Using Shape Memory Alloy

Download or read book Tensegrity Actuator Using Shape Memory Alloy written by Huy Nguyen and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Humanizing Digital Reality

Download or read book Humanizing Digital Reality written by Klaas De Rycke and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-15 with total page 685 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims at finding some answers to the questions: What is the influence of humans in controlling CAD and how much is human in control of its surroundings? How far does our reach as humans really go? Do the complex algorithms that we use for city planning nowadays live up to their expectations and do they offer enough quality? How much data do we have and can we control? Are today’s inventions reversing the humanly controlled algorithms into a space where humans are controlled by the algorithms? Are processing power, robots for the digital environment and construction in particular not only there to rediscover what we already knew and know or do they really bring us further into the fields of constructing and architecture? The chapter authors were invited speakers at the 6th Symposium "Design Modelling Symposium: Humanizing Digital Reality", which took place in Ensa-Versailles, France from 16 - 20 September 2017.

Book Shape Memory Alloy Actuators

Download or read book Shape Memory Alloy Actuators written by Burcu Dönmez and published by . This book was released on 2011-11 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Robust Control of Structural Vibration Using Shape Memory Alloy Actuators

Download or read book Robust Control of Structural Vibration Using Shape Memory Alloy Actuators written by Jian Sun and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: