Download or read book Sets of Finite Perimeter and Geometric Variational Problems written by Francesco Maggi and published by . This book was released on 2014-05-14 with total page 475 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An engaging graduate-level introduction that bridges analysis and geometry. Suitable for self-study and a useful reference for researchers.
Download or read book Sets of Finite Perimeter and Geometric Variational Problems written by Francesco Maggi and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-08-09 with total page 475 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The marriage of analytic power to geometric intuition drives many of today's mathematical advances, yet books that build the connection from an elementary level remain scarce. This engaging introduction to geometric measure theory bridges analysis and geometry, taking readers from basic theory to some of the most celebrated results in modern analysis. The theory of sets of finite perimeter provides a simple and effective framework. Topics covered include existence, regularity, analysis of singularities, characterization and symmetry results for minimizers in geometric variational problems, starting from the basics about Hausdorff measures in Euclidean spaces and ending with complete proofs of the regularity of area-minimizing hypersurfaces up to singular sets of codimension 8. Explanatory pictures, detailed proofs, exercises and remarks providing heuristic motivation and summarizing difficult arguments make this graduate-level textbook suitable for self-study and also a useful reference for researchers. Readers require only undergraduate analysis and basic measure theory.
Download or read book Sets of Finite Perimeter and Geometric Variational Problems written by Francesco Maggi and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-08-09 with total page 475 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An engaging graduate-level introduction that bridges analysis and geometry. Suitable for self-study and a useful reference for researchers.
Download or read book An Introduction to Functions of Bounded Variation Sets of Finite Perimeter and Some Applications to Geometric Variational Problems written by Ke Liang Xiao and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "In this thesis, we explore how the theory of functions of bounded variation (BV) establishes an appropriate and versatile framework in the study of geometric variational problems. We begin with a presentation of some fundamental results on BV functions that will allow us to link them to Radon measures. In the special case of characteristic functions with bounded variation, we present structural results on sets of finite perimeter, including a generalization of the Gauss-Green Theorem. This machinery will allow us to assign a notion of perimeter to any set of finite Lebesgue measure, hence allowing non- smooth competitors to be considered in minimization problems involving the surface area. We will then address Plateau's problem and the first variation of the area functional. Finally, we will present the ideas of Steiner symmetrization to provide a proof of the Isoperimetric inequality"--
Download or read book Minimal Surfaces and Functions of Bounded Variation written by Giusti and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The problem of finding minimal surfaces, i. e. of finding the surface of least area among those bounded by a given curve, was one of the first considered after the foundation of the calculus of variations, and is one which received a satis factory solution only in recent years. Called the problem of Plateau, after the blind physicist who did beautiful experiments with soap films and bubbles, it has resisted the efforts of many mathematicians for more than a century. It was only in the thirties that a solution was given to the problem of Plateau in 3-dimensional Euclidean space, with the papers of Douglas [DJ] and Rado [R T1, 2]. The methods of Douglas and Rado were developed and extended in 3-dimensions by several authors, but none of the results was shown to hold even for minimal hypersurfaces in higher dimension, let alone surfaces of higher dimension and codimension. It was not until thirty years later that the problem of Plateau was successfully attacked in its full generality, by several authors using measure-theoretic methods; in particular see De Giorgi [DG1, 2, 4, 5], Reifenberg [RE], Federer and Fleming [FF] and Almgren [AF1, 2]. Federer and Fleming defined a k-dimensional surface in IR" as a k-current, i. e. a continuous linear functional on k-forms. Their method is treated in full detail in the splendid book of Federer [FH 1].
Download or read book Measure Theory and Fine Properties of Functions written by LawrenceCraig Evans and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-04-27 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a detailed examination of the central assertions of measure theory in n-dimensional Euclidean space and emphasizes the roles of Hausdorff measure and the capacity in characterizing the fine properties of sets and functions. Topics covered include a quick review of abstract measure theory, theorems and differentiation in Mn, lower Hausdorff measures, area and coarea formulas for Lipschitz mappings and related change-of-variable formulas, and Sobolev functions and functions of bounded variation. The text provides complete proofs of many key results omitted from other books, including Besicovitch's Covering Theorem, Rademacher's Theorem (on the differentiability a.e. of Lipschitz functions), the Area and Coarea Formulas, the precise structure of Sobolev and BV functions, the precise structure of sets of finite perimeter, and Alexandro's Theorem (on the twice differentiability a.e. of convex functions). Topics are carefully selected and the proofs succinct, but complete, which makes this book ideal reading for applied mathematicians and graduate students in applied mathematics.
Download or read book Lectures on Geometric Measure Theory written by Leon Simon and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Geometric Integration Theory written by Steven G. Krantz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-12-15 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook introduces geometric measure theory through the notion of currents. Currents, continuous linear functionals on spaces of differential forms, are a natural language in which to formulate types of extremal problems arising in geometry, and can be used to study generalized versions of the Plateau problem and related questions in geometric analysis. Motivating key ideas with examples and figures, this book is a comprehensive introduction ideal for both self-study and for use in the classroom. The exposition demands minimal background, is self-contained and accessible, and thus is ideal for both graduate students and researchers.
Download or read book Some Contributions to Geometric Variational Problems Involving Nonlocal Energies written by Marc Pegon and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis is dedicated to the study of two separate geometric variational problems involving nonlocal energies: firstly, the geometry and singularities of fractional harmonic maps,and secondly, an iso perimetric problem with a repulsive integrable potential inspired by Gamow's liquid drop model for the atomic nucleus. On the first topic, we improve already-known results for minimizing 1/2-harmonic maps when the target manifold is a sphere by reducing the upperbound on the Haudorff dimension of the singular set, i.e., the set of points of discontinuity. Wealso characterize so-called minimizing 1/2-harmonic tangent maps from the plane into the unit circle S1, shedding light on the behavior of minimizing 1/2-harmonic maps from R2into S1 near singularities. Finally, when s ∈ (0, 1), we prove partial regularity results for s-harmonic maps into spheres in the stationary and minimizing case, obtaining sharp estimates on the Hausdorffd imension of the set of singularities, depending on the value of s. As for the second topic of the thesis, we study a minimization problem on sets of finite perimeter under a volume constraint, where the functional is the sum of a cohesive perimeter term and a repulsive term given by a general integrable symmetric kernel on Rn. We show that under reasonable assumptions on the behavior near the origin and on some of the moments of this kernel - which include physically relevant Bessel potentials - the problem admits large mass (or volume) minimizers. In addition,after normalization, those minimizers converge to the unit ball as the mass goes to infinity. By studying the stability of the ball, we show that without these assumptions, symmetry breaking can occur, that is, there are cases when the problem admits minimizers which cannot be the ball.
Download or read book Geometric Flows on Planar Lattices written by Andrea Braides and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-23 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces the reader to important concepts in modern applied analysis, such as homogenization, gradient flows on metric spaces, geometric evolution, Gamma-convergence tools, applications of geometric measure theory, properties of interfacial energies, etc. This is done by tackling a prototypical problem of interfacial evolution in heterogeneous media, where these concepts are introduced and elaborated in a natural and constructive way. At the same time, the analysis introduces open issues of a general and fundamental nature, at the core of important applications. The focus on two-dimensional lattices as a prototype of heterogeneous media allows visual descriptions of concepts and methods through a large amount of illustrations.
Download or read book Local Minimization Variational Evolution and Convergence written by Andrea Braides and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-08 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses new questions related to the asymptotic description of converging energies from the standpoint of local minimization and variational evolution. It explores the links between Gamma-limits, quasistatic evolution, gradient flows and stable points, raising new questions and proposing new techniques. These include the definition of effective energies that maintain the pattern of local minima, the introduction of notions of convergence of energies compatible with stable points, the computation of homogenized motions at critical time-scales through the definition of minimizing movement along a sequence of energies, the use of scaled energies to study long-term behavior or backward motion for variational evolutions. The notions explored in the book are linked to existing findings for gradient flows, energetic solutions and local minimizers, for which some generalizations are also proposed.
Download or read book Scale Space and Variational Methods in Computer Vision written by Abderrahim Elmoataz and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-04-29 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Scale Space and Variational Methods in Computer Vision, SSVM 2021, which took place during May 16-20, 2021. The conference was planned to take place in Cabourg, France, but changed to an online format due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The 45 papers included in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 64 submissions. They were organized in topical sections named as follows: scale space and partial differential equations methods; flow, motion and registration; optimization theory and methods in imaging; machine learning in imaging; segmentation and labelling; restoration, reconstruction and interpolation; and inverse problems in imaging.
Download or read book Optimal Control and Geometry Integrable Systems written by Velimir Jurdjevic and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-07-04 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The synthesis of symplectic geometry, the calculus of variations and control theory offered in this book provides a crucial foundation for the understanding of many problems in applied mathematics. Focusing on the theory of integrable systems, this book introduces a class of optimal control problems on Lie groups, whose Hamiltonians, obtained through the Maximum Principle of optimality, shed new light on the theory of integrable systems. These Hamiltonians provide an original and unified account of the existing theory of integrable systems. The book particularly explains much of the mystery surrounding the Kepler problem, the Jacobi problem and the Kovalevskaya Top. It also reveals the ubiquitous presence of elastic curves in integrable systems up to the soliton solutions of the non-linear Schroedinger's equation. Containing a useful blend of theory and applications, this is an indispensable guide for graduates and researchers in many fields, from mathematical physics to space control.
Download or read book Geometric Harmonic Analysis I written by Dorina Mitrea and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-11-04 with total page 940 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph presents a comprehensive, self-contained, and novel approach to the Divergence Theorem through five progressive volumes. Its ultimate aim is to develop tools in Real and Harmonic Analysis, of geometric measure theoretic flavor, capable of treating a broad spectrum of boundary value problems formulated in rather general geometric and analytic settings. The text is intended for researchers, graduate students, and industry professionals interested in applications of harmonic analysis and geometric measure theory to complex analysis, scattering, and partial differential equations. Volume I establishes a sharp version of the Divergence Theorem (aka Fundamental Theorem of Calculus) which allows for an inclusive class of vector fields whose boundary trace is only assumed to exist in a nontangential pointwise sense.
Download or read book Analytic Combinatorics in Several Variables written by Robin Pemantle and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-05-31 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aimed at graduate students and researchers in enumerative combinatorics, this book is the first to treat the analytic aspects of combinatorial enumeration from a multivariate perspective.
Download or read book Uniform Central Limit Theorems written by R. M. Dudley and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-02-24 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This expanded edition of the classic work on empirical processes now boasts several new proved theorems not in the first.
Download or read book Cox Rings written by Ivan Arzhantsev and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015 with total page 539 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a largely self-contained introduction to Cox rings and their applications in algebraic and arithmetic geometry.