Download or read book Series on Emission Scenario Documents Complementing Document to the Emission Scenario Document on Plastic Additives Plastic Additives during the Use of End Products written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2019-05-24 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This OECD Emission Scenario Document (ESD) is a complement document to the Emission Scenario Document on Plastic Additives, ESD No. 3, and provides information on the sources, use patterns and release pathways of chemicals used as additives in plastics to assist in the estimation of releases of chemicals into the environment.
Download or read book Series on Emission Scenario Documents Plastic Additives written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2014-09-03 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This OECD Emission Scenario Document (ESD) provides information on the sources, use patterns and release pathways of chemicals used as additives in plastics to assist in the estimation of releases of chemicals to the environment.
Download or read book Series on Emission Scenario Documents Complementing Guideline for Writing ESDs The Life Cycle Step service life written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2019-07-09 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This document is a complement to the Guidance Document on Emission Scenario Documents (ESDs) and aims to help writers of ESDs to identify whether emissions during service-life may be of importance and therefore need to be included. It will also give an orientation on key aspects connected to such releases that need to be considered in an exposure assessment.
Download or read book Series on Emission Scenario Documents Formulation and application of thermal and carbonless copy paper written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2014-04-09 with total page 93 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This OECD Emission Scenario Document (ESD) provides information on the sources, use patterns, and potential release pathways of chemicals used in the manufacture of thermal and carbonless copy paper. The document presents approaches for estimating the environmental releases of and occupational exposures to additives and components used in thermal and carbonless copy paper coatings.
Download or read book Series on Emission Scenario Documents Rubber Additives written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2014-09-03 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This OECD Emission Scenario Document (ESD) provides information on the sources, use patterns and release pathways of chemicals used as additives in rubber industry to assist in the estimation of releases of chemicals to the environment.
Download or read book Dietary and inhalation exposure to nano and microplastic particles and potential implications for human health written by and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2022-07-15 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Guidance Document on Emission Scenario Documents written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Series on Emission Scenario Documents Automotive Spray Application written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2014-09-03 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This OECD Emission Scenario Document (ESD) is intended to provide information on the sources, use patterns and release pathways of chemicals used in automotive refinishing industry. The information can be used to estimate releases of chemicals to the environment.
Download or read book Emission Scenario Document on Antifouling Products written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Refinement of the Emission Scenario Document for Product Type 13 written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The "TEGEWA MWF Working Group" has agreed to fund a project to investigate the handling and disposal of used water miscible metalworking fluids. The project has been placed with the Fraunhofer Institute for Toxicology and Experimental Medicine (Fraunhofer ITEM). Within this report, the term "water miscible metalworking fluids" (wm mwf) refers to emulsifiable mwf but also water soluble mwf. A third type of metalworking fluids are oils, however, no biocides are needed for these and therefore they are not further discussed in this document. Whereas the previously used EUBEES ESD differentiates between water soluble and emulsifiable mwf, in this document they are usually discussed together, as the amount of water soluble mwf is small compared to emulsions and the resulting waste is mostly treated together with the emulsifiable types.^In order to fulfill EU wide legislation concerning the maximum COD (chemical oxygen demand) and other pollutants the oil content has also to be removed for the soluble types, i.e. although there is no actual emulsion, some kind of splitting procedure has to be in place. Thus, the developed scenarios are able to also cover water soluble mwf as a worst case (see also chapter 4.1.1 and detailed information in Excel tables). The aim / scope of project is to evaluate the available emission scenario documents (EUBEES ESD, OECD ESD No. 28), compare them with actual situations found in industry and other up to date information and to revise the suggested algorithms in order to remove unrealistic assumptions or defaults and obtain a realistic worst case approach to estimate environmental exposure.^In the course of the project different aspects of the environmental exposure to biocides due to use and waste treatment of metalworking fluids have been evaluated in summarised in a number of status reports (see Appendices A-C). It is felt that the information gathered over the last months is now sufficient to derive a reasonable suggestion for a new Emission Scenario Document. This document includes therefore a short summary of the information gathered so far and the resulting scenarios suggested for the environmental exposure assessment for biocides used in metalworking fluids.
Download or read book Series on Emission Scenario Documents Automotive Spray Application written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2014-09-03 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This OECD Emission Scenario Document (ESD) is intended to provide information on the sources, use patterns and release pathways of chemicals used in automotive refinishing industry. The information can be used to estimate releases of chemicals to the environment.
Download or read book Photo switched Biodegradation of Bioplastics in Marine Environments written by Tatsuo Kaneko and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-10-28 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the novel concept of photo-switched biodegradation of bioplastics which is one of the important methods to overcome plastic waste issues in oceans. The different chapters discuss topics associated with a wide range of biorefinery plant cultivation, cell bioengineering in silico/wet, plastic design with photo-controlled biodegradation, photocatalysis design, evaluation of biodegradability, polymer toxicity, and plastic edibility. The book contributes to various Sustainable Development Goals such as SDG 14—Life Below Water; SDG 9—Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure; SDG 12—Responsible Consumption and Production; and SDG 15—Life on Land. It is a useful source for academic scientists in the fields of organic chemistry, photocatalysts, organic/inorganic composites, cell biology, plant biology, plastic processing, social control of wastes, environmental science, marine technology, and engineers. The book plays a big part in paradigm-changing innovation and transforms the petrochemical industry which has reached maturity, into a biochemical industry.
Download or read book Emission Scenario Document ESD for Chemicals Used in the Electronics Industry written by Great Britain. Environment Agency and published by . This book was released on 2009-08 with total page 215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Emission Scenario Document on Lubricants and Lubricant Additives written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Emissions from Plastics written by C. Henneuse-Boxus and published by iSmithers Rapra Publishing. This book was released on 2003-06-30 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report outlines the key issues regarding emissions from plastics. The report covers emissions from plastics during processing, treatment, storage and end-use. It summarises the published research on a wide variety of materials and settings. New methods of analysis and testing have been developed or adapted to examine these emissions. This report discusses the main techniques used. Data from analysis work on air quality and emissions from plastics is also included in this report. An additional indexed section containing several hundred abstracts from the Rapra Polymer Library database gives useful references for further reading.
Download or read book Emission Scenario Document for Biocides written by P. van der Poel and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Emission Scenario Document for Use in Environmental Risk Assessment written by Environment Agency and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
