Download or read book Separation and Purification Technologies in Biorefineries written by Shri Ramaswamy and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-02-04 with total page 730 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Separation and purification processes play a critical role in biorefineries and their optimal selection, design and operation to maximise product yields and improve overall process efficiency. Separations and purifications are necessary for upstream processes as well as in maximising and improving product recovery in downstream processes. These processes account for a significant fraction of the total capital and operating costs and also are highly energy intensive. Consequently, a better understanding of separation and purification processes, current and possible alternative and novel advanced methods is essential for achieving the overall techno-economic feasibility and commercial success of sustainable biorefineries. This book presents a comprehensive overview focused specifically on the present state, future challenges and opportunities for separation and purification methods and technologies in biorefineries. Topics covered include: Equilibrium Separations: Distillation, liquid-liquid extraction and supercritical fluid extraction. Affinity-Based Separations: Adsorption, ion exchange, and simulated moving bed technologies. Membrane Based Separations: Microfiltration, ultrafiltration and diafiltration, nanofiltration, membrane pervaporation, and membrane distillation. Solid-liquid Separations: Conventional filtration and solid-liquid extraction. Hybrid/Integrated Reaction-Separation Systems: Membrane bioreactors, extractive fermentation, reactive distillation and reactive absorption. For each of these processes, the fundamental principles and design aspects are presented, followed by a detailed discussion and specific examples of applications in biorefineries. Each chapter also considers the market needs, industrial challenges, future opportunities, and economic importance of the separation and purification methods. The book concludes with a series of detailed case studies including cellulosic bioethanol production, extraction of algae oil from microalgae, and production of biopolymers. Separation and Purification Technologies in Biorefineries is an essential resource for scientists and engineers, as well as researchers and academics working in the broader conventional and emerging bio-based products industry, including biomaterials, biochemicals, biofuels and bioenergy.
Download or read book Progress in Filtration and Separation written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-10-14 with total page 703 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Progress in Filtration and Separation contains reference content on fundamentals, core principles, technologies, processes, and applications. It gives detailed coverage of the latest technologies and research, models, applications and standards, practical implementations, case studies, best practice, and process selection. Extensive worked examples are included that cover basic calculations through to process design, including the effects of key variables. Techniques and topics covered include pervaporation, electrodialysis, ion exchange, magnetic (LIMS, HIMS, HGMS), ultrasonic, and more. - Solves the needs of university based researchers and R&D engineers in industry for high-level overviews of sub-topics within the solid-liquid separation field - Provides insight and understanding of new technologies and methods - Combines the expertise of several separations experts
Download or read book Separation Methods in Drug Synthesis and Purification written by Klara Valko and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2000-10-13 with total page 613 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Separation Methods in Drug Synthesis and Purification
Download or read book Separation and Purification Section written by David H. Freeman and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Separation and Purification Section written by David Hugh Freeman and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The report represents the report of activities for the Separation and Purification Section for fiscal year 1970. Studies on the properties of ion exchange Standard Reference Material microbeads was extended into the effect of humidity on bead volume, thermal effects on bead stability, and measurement of ion exchanger capacity. Zeolitic particles were evaluated for their potential as ion exchange microstandards. Preliminary investigations were completed for the quantitative infrared measurement of crosslinking in poly (styrene/divinylbenzene) copolymers. Light and electron microscopy were used to help reveal the heterogeneity in a test dust standard. Progress is reported in the development and understanding of analytical liquid chromatography with an increased direction toward gel chromatography. The selection of apparatus components, their performance, and their application to examination of the clinical Standard Reference Material, bilirubin, is described. Particle contamination in inorganic salts and in container walls were examined, the former by ultrafiltration and accurate light scattering measurements and the latter by microscopic methods. (Author).
Download or read book Membrane Processes in Separation and Purification written by J.G. Crespo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The chapters of this book are based upon lectures presented at the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Membrane Processes in Separation and Purification (March 21 - April 2, 1993, Curia, Portugal), organized as a successor and update to a similar Institute that took place 10 years ago (p.M.Bungay, H.K. Lonsdale, M.N. de Pinho (Eds.): Synthetic Membranes: Science, Engineering and Applications, NATO ASI Series, Reidel, Dordrecht, 1986). The decade between the two NATO Institutes witnesses the transition from individually researched membrane processes to an applied and established membrane separation technology, as is reflected by the contents of the corresponding proceeding volumes. By and large, the first volume presents itself as a textbook on membrane processes, still valid, while the present volume focuses on areas of separation need as amenable to membrane processing: Biotechnology and Environmental Technology. Accordingly, the contributions to this volume are grouped into "Membranes in Biotechnology" (11 papers), "Membranes in Environmental Technology" (6 papers), and "New Concepts" (4 papers). This is followed by one contribution each on "Energy Requirements" and "Education", i.e., membrane processes within an academic curriculum. The book thus amounts to a state of the art of applied membrane processing and may well augment the more fundamental approach of its predecessor.
Download or read book Industrial Gas Handbook written by Frank G. Kerry and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-02-22 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing on Frank G. Kerry's more than 60 years of experience as a practicing engineer, the Industrial Gas Handbook: Gas Separation and Purification provides from-the-trenches advice that helps practicing engineers master and advance in the field. It offers detailed discussions and up-to-date approaches to process cycles for cryogenic separation of
Download or read book Separation and Purification Technology written by Norman Li and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1992-07-21 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume addresses recent developments and approaches in selected application areas of separation and purification technology -- presenting a useful blend of current progress in theory, applications, process technology, and related economics. Exploring the continual and rapid evolution of this field, Separation and Purification Technology discusses mature, established technologies as well as new "cutting-edge" techniques ... treats the application of membrane-based separations in biotechnology, commercial applications of emulsion liquid membranes, and economic evaluation of membrane technology ... displays strong environmental connotations, examining liquid waste concentration by electrodialysis and the application of immobilized bioadsorbents for the recovery of dissolved metals ... describes novel applications of complexation phenomena ... considers new fundamental work in mass transfer in pulsed, sieveplate, extraction columns ... and more. Providing more than 200 helpful tables, figures, and equations, Separation and Purification Technology is an indispensable reference for chemical, industrial, and manufacturing engineers, and analytical chemists and biochemists. Book jacket.
Download or read book Separation and Purification Section Summary of Initial Activities February 1966 Through June 1967 written by David H. Freeman and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The report describes the initial growth and research activities of the Separation and Purification Section since its formal organization in February, 1966.A research capability for the study and refined adaptation of ion exchange materials is described.There are new activities reported for the areas of extreme purification, chemical reagents, organic chemicals, including the use of crystallization for the achievement, protection, and measurement of chemical purity.Specific studies were conducted in the purification of mineral acids, nitrobenzene, and the development of zone refining methods.(Author).
Download or read book Separation and Purification Techniques in Biotechnology written by Frederick Dechow and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 1989-12-31 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes separation and purification techniquesùadsorption, ion exchange and liquid chromatography on solid supportsùused for fermentation and biochemical feedstreams. Emphasis is placed on basic sorption theory, laboratory evaluation techniques, sorptive materials and their characteristics, scale-up of laboratory techniques, and their industrial applications. Each chapter contains specific examples illustrating the use of purification techniques in biotechnology processes.
Download or read book Separation Technologies for the Industries of the Future written by Panel on Separation Technology for Industrial Reuse and Recycling and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-01-22 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Separation processesor processes that use physical, chemical, or electrical forces to isolate or concentrate selected constituents of a mixtureare essential to the chemical, petroleum refining, and materials processing industries. In this volume, an expert panel reviews the separation process needs of seven industries and identifies technologies that hold promise for meeting these needs, as well as key technologies that could enable separations. In addition, the book recommends criteria for the selection of separations research projects for the Department of Energy's Office of Industrial Technology.
Download or read book Protein Purification written by Robert K. Scopes and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New textbooks at alllevels of chemistry appear with great regularity. Some fields like basic biochemistry, organic reaction mechanisms, and chemical thermodynamics are weil represented by many excellent texts, and new or revised editions are published sufficiently often to keep up with progress in research. However, some areas of chemistry, especially many of those taught at the graduate level, suffer from a reallack ofup-to-date textbooks. The most serious needs occur in fields that are rapidly changing. Textbooks in these subjects usually have to be written by scientists actually involved in the research which is advancing the field. lt is not often easy to persuade such individuals to settime aside to help spread the knowledge they have accumu lated. Our goal, in this series, is to pinpoint areas of chemistry where recent progress has outpaced what is covered in any available textbooks, and then seek out and persuade experts in these fields to produce relatively concise but instructive introductions to their fields. These should serve the needs of one semester or one quarter graduate courses in chemistry and biochemistry. In some cases the availability of texts in active research areas should help stimulate the creation of new courses. NewYork CHARLES R. CANTOR Preface to the Second Edition The original plan for the first edition of this book was to title it Enzyme Purification: Princip/es and Practice.
Download or read book Membrane Technology in Separation Science written by Mihir K. Purkait and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-02-19 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book explains fundamental and advanced topics related to the field of membrane science including extensive coverage of material selection, preparation, characterization and applications of various membranes. Explores both preparation and wide range of applications for all possible membranes, contains an exclusive chapter on functionalized membranes and incorporation of stimuli responsive membranes in each type and includes exercise problems after each chapter It also discusses new membrane operations as membrane reactors and membrane contactors
Download or read book Solid Liquid Filtration and Separation Technology written by Albert Rushton and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-07-11 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A valuable presentation of theoretical and practical information in the area of liquid-solid filtration. The development of theoretical models is highlighted with practical design data and problem-related examples. Modern trends, e.g., membrane systems, are reported together with the fundamental aspects of particulate technology. The increasing interest in pollution control and environmental protection provides an expansive market for this book. Chemical engineers, chemists, physicists, water treatment/sewage engineers, civil engineers and all those concerned with filtration and pollution will find this book of tremendous value and practical use.
Download or read book Handbook of Bioseparations written by Satinder Ahuja and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2000-06-23 with total page 740 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is generally recognized that the commercial success of biotechnology products is highly dependent on the successful development and application of high-powered separation and purification methods. In this practical and authoritative handbook, the separation of proteins, nucleic acids, and oligonucleotides from biological matrices is covered from analytical to process scales. Also included in a chapter on the separation of monoclonal antibodies, which have found numerous uses as therapeutic and diagnostic agents. Analytical techniques include an interesting montage of chromatographic methods, capillary electrophoresis, isoelectric focusing, and mass spectrometry. Among separation and purification methods, liquid-liquid distribution, displacement chromatography, expanded bed adsorption, membrane chromatography, and simulated moving bed chromatography are covered at length. Regulatory and economic considerations are addressed, as are plant and process equipment and engineering process control. A chapter on future developments highlights the application of DNA chip arrays as well as evolving methodologies for a large number of drugs that are under development for treatment of cancer, AIDS, rheumatoid arthritis, and Alzheimer's disease. Handbook of Bioseparations serves as an essential reference and guidebook for separation scientists working in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries, academia, and government laboratories.Key Features* Covers bioseparations of proteins, nucleic acids, and monoclonal antibodies* Encompasses both analytical and process-scale methods* Elucidates the importance of engineering process control* Details selection of plant and process equipment* Addresses economic considerations* Discusses future developments
Download or read book Diffusion in Nanoporous Materials 2 Volumes written by Jörg Kärger and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-10-29 with total page 932 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atoms and molecules in all states of matter are subject to continuous irregular movement. This process, referred to as diffusion, is among the most general and basic phenomena in nature and determines the performance of many technological processes. This book provides an introduction to the fascinating world of diffusion in microporous solids. Jointly written by three well-known researchers in this field, it presents a coherent treatise, rather than a compilation of separate review articles, covering the theoretical fundamentals, molecular modeling, experimental observation and technical applications. Based on the book Diffusion in Zeolites and other Microporous Solids, originally published in 1992, it illustrates the remarkable speed with which this field has developed since that time. Specific topics include: new families of nanoporous materials, micro-imaging and single-particle tracking, direct monitoring of transient profiles by interference microscopy, single-file diffusion and new approaches to molecular modeling.
Download or read book Separation and Purification written by Arnold Weissberger and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
