Download or read book Recent Advances in Structural Modeling of Parachute Dynamics written by Manish Gupta and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Advanced Structural Modeling for Fully Coupled Parachute Dynamics written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of this project has been to advance the state-of-the-art in performing fluid-structure interaction (FSI) simulations of parachute systems. This capability is being used by the Army to evaluate the dynamic behavior of new and existing airdrop systems. Airdrop systems have traditionally been designed using semi-empirical methods supplemented by extensive testing, which is time consuming and expensive. Computer simulation provides a cost effective alternative to this approach. FSI simulations of airdrop systems require coupling of computational structural and fluid dynamics models. These simulations are very computationally intensive and therefore parallel computational methods are essential. Specifics objectives addressed under this project focused on both the structural mechanics and parallel requirements; the required fluid dynamics component has been performed collaboratively at Rice University under a separate effort. The project accomplishments are classified into the following three general areas that are described in detail in this report: 1. Development of parallel structural algorithms required for FSI simulations 2. Development of new structural mechanics theory for modeling airdrop systems 3. Performance of large-scale computer simulations of Army airdrop systems.
Download or read book New Structural Model for Parachute Inflation Simulations written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of this project has been to develop a new robust structural model that is being coupled with existing computational fluid dynamics (CFD) codes to accurately simulate the dynamics of parachute and parafoil systems. This research will allow the Army to reduce the time and cost of developing new airdrop systems and retrofitting existing systems for new applications. Parachute dynamics is an extremely complex process. This process is governed by nonlinear time dependent coupling between the parachute and surrounding airflow and involves large canopy shape changes and unconstrained motion of the parachute in the fluid medium. To successfully simulate this complex process, a robust structural model is essential. The following capabilities were added to the structural model: (1) membrane wrinkling, (2) material orthotropy, (3) local bending and damping elements, (4) user defined time dependent element properties, (5) various nonlinear transient solution algorithms, (6) approximate fluid forces, (7) stress projection algorithms, and (8) local nodal coordinate systems. It has been demonstrated that large scale finite element modeling of parachute dynamics is feasible using this structural model. Significant transfer of this basic research was accomplished. New structural model features have continuously been incorporated into a finite element code which has been used extensively by Army engineers to perform simulations of Army parachute systems.
Download or read book Journal of Guidance Control and Dynamics written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book A Computational Model that Couples Aerodynamic and Structural Dynamic Behavior of Parachutes During the Opening Process written by Keith R. Stein and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In parachute research, the canopy inflation process in the least understood and most complex to model. Unfortunately, it is during the opening process that the canopy often experiences the largest deformations and loadings. The complexity of modelling the opening process stems from the coupling between the structural dynamics of the canopy, lines and payload with the aerodynamics of the surrounding fluid medium. The addition of a computational capability to model the coupled opening behavior would greatly assist in the understanding of the canopy inflation process.
Download or read book Parallel Finite Element Methods for the Simulation of Parachute Dynamics and Control written by Wenqing Zhang and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Computational Fluid Dynamics Modeling of Parachute Clusters written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A computational tool that models the terminal descent characteristics of a single or a cluster of parachutes is a technology that is needed by parachute designers and engineers. As part of a technology program annex (TPA), a joint effort between the U.S. Army Natick Research, Development, and Engineering Center (RRDEC) and the U.S. Army Research Laboratory (ARL) to develop this computational tool is now under way. As a first effort, attempts are being made to analyze both two-dimensional (2- D) and three-dimensional (3-D) flow fields around a parachute using a coupling procedure in which the fluid dynamics are coupled to 2-D and 3-D structural dynamic (SD) codes. This effort uses computational fluid dynamic (CFD) codes to calculate a pressure field, which is then used as an input load for the SD code. Specifically, this report presents the methods and results of the flow field plus the structural characteristics of a single axisymmetric parachute and a 3-D gore configuration for the terminal descent velocity. Computed results have been obtained using the payload weight and unstretched constructed geometry of the canopies as input. Significant progress has been made in determining the terminal descent flow field along with the terminal shape of the parachute. A discussion of the fluid and structural dynamics codes, coupling procedure, and the associated technical difficulties is presented. Examples of the codes' current capabilities are shown.
Download or read book Aerospace America written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 732 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Computational Fluid Dynamics Modeling of Parachute Clusters written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A computational tool that models the terminal descent characteristics of a single or a cluster of parachutes is a technology that is needed by parachute designers and engineers. As part of a technology program annex (TPA), a joint effort between the U.S. Army Natick Research, Development, and Engineering Center (RRDEC) and the U.S. Army Research Laboratory (ARL) to develop this computational tool is now under way. As a first effort, attempts are being made to analyze both two-dimensional (2- D) and three-dimensional (3-D) flow fields around a parachute using a coupling procedure in which the fluid dynamics are coupled to 2-D and 3-D structural dynamic (SD) codes. This effort uses computational fluid dynamic (CFD) codes to calculate a pressure field, which is then used as an input load for the SD code. Specifically, this report presents the methods and results of the flow field plus the structural characteristics of a single axisymmetric parachute and a 3-D gore configuration for the terminal descent velocity. Computed results have been obtained using the payload weight and unstretched constructed geometry of the canopies as input. Significant progress has been made in determining the terminal descent flow field along with the terminal shape of the parachute. A discussion of the fluid and structural dynamics codes, coupling procedure, and the associated technical difficulties is presented. Examples of the codes' current capabilities are shown.
Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Recent Advances in Computational and Experimental Mechanics Vol I written by D. Maity and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-01 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book (Vol. - I) presents select proceedings of the first Online International Conference on Recent Advances in Computational and Experimental Mechanics (ICRACEM 2020) and focuses on theoretical, computational and experimental aspects of solid and fluid mechanics. Various topics covered are computational modelling of extreme events; mechanical modelling of robots; mechanics and design of cellular materials; mechanics of soft materials; mechanics of thin-film and multi-layer structures; meshfree and particle based formulations in continuum mechanics; multi-scale computations in solid mechanics, and materials; multiscale mechanics of brittle and ductile materials; topology and shape optimization techniques; acoustics including aero-acoustics and wave propagation; aerodynamics; dynamics and control in micro/nano engineering; dynamic instability and buckling; flow-induced noise and vibration; inverse problems in mechanics and system identification; measurement and analysis techniques in nonlinear dynamic systems; multibody dynamical systems and applications; nonlinear dynamics and control; stochastic mechanics; structural dynamics and earthquake engineering; structural health monitoring and damage assessment; turbomachinery noise; vibrations of continuous systems, characterization of advanced materials; damage identification and non-destructive evaluation; experimental fire mechanics and damage; experimental fluid mechanics; experimental solid mechanics; measurement in extreme environments; modal testing and dynamics; experimental hydraulics; mechanism of scour under steady and unsteady flows; vibration measurement and control; bio-inspired materials; constitutive modelling of materials; fracture mechanics; mechanics of adhesion, tribology and wear; mechanics of composite materials; mechanics of multifunctional materials; multiscale modelling of materials; phase transformations in materials; plasticity and creep in materials; fluid mechanics, computational fluid dynamics; fluid-structure interaction; free surface, moving boundary and pipe flow; hydrodynamics; multiphase flows; propulsion; internal flow physics; turbulence modelling; wave mechanics; flow through porous media; shock-boundary layer interactions; sediment transport; wave-structure interaction; reduced-order models; turbo-machinery; experimental hydraulics; mechanism of scour under steady and unsteady flows; applications of machine learning and artificial intelligence in mechanics; transport phenomena and soft computing tools in fluid mechanics. The contents of these two volumes (Volumes I and II) discusses various attributes of modern-age mechanics in various disciplines, such as aerospace, civil, mechanical, ocean engineering and naval architecture. The book will be a valuable reference for beginners, researchers, and professionals interested in solid and fluid mechanics and allied fields.
Download or read book A Computational Model that Couples Aerodynamic and Structural Dynamic Behavior of Parachutes During the Opening Process written by Keith R. Stein and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In parachute research, the canopy inflation process in the least understood and most complex to model. Unfortunately, it is during the opening process that the canopy often experiences the largest deformations and loadings. The complexity of modelling the opening process stems from the coupling between the structural dynamics of the canopy, lines and payload with the aerodynamics of the surrounding fluid medium. The addition of a computational capability to model the coupled opening behavior would greatly assist in the understanding of the canopy inflation process.
Download or read book AIAA Journal written by American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 1112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Enhanced Membrane Elements for Simulation of Parachute Dynamics written by Kun Lu and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Progress In Astronautics and Aeronautics written by C. H. Jenkins and published by AIAA. This book was released on 2001 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Fluid Dynamics Computational Modeling and Applications written by L. Hector Juarez and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-02-24 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The content of this book covers several up-to-date topics in fluid dynamics, computational modeling and its applications, and it is intended to serve as a general reference for scientists, engineers, and graduate students. The book is comprised of 30 chapters divided into 5 parts, which include: winds, building and risk prevention; multiphase flow, structures and gases; heat transfer, combustion and energy; medical and biomechanical applications; and other important themes. This book also provides a comprehensive overview of computational fluid dynamics and applications, without excluding experimental and theoretical aspects.
Download or read book Biological Fluid Dynamics Modeling Computations and Applications written by Anita T. Layton and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2014-10-14 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the Proceedings of the AMS Special Session on Biological Fluid Dynamics: Modeling, Computation, and Applications, held on October 13, 2012, at Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana. In recent years, there has been increasing interest in the development and application of advanced computational techniques for simulating fluid motion driven by immersed flexible structures. That interest is motivated, in large part, by the multitude of applications in physiology and biology. In some biological systems, fluid motion is driven by active biological tissues, which are typically constructed of fibers that are surrounded by fluid. Not only do the fibers hold the tissues together, they also transmit forces that ultimately result in fluid motion. In other examples, the fluid may flow through conduits such as blood vessels or airways that are flexible or active. That is, those conduits may react to and affect the fluid dynamics. This volume responds to the widespread interest among mathematicians, biologists, and engineers in fluid-structure interactions problems. Included are expository and review articles in biological fluid dynamics. Applications that are considered include ciliary motion, upside-down jellyfish, biological feedback in the kidney, peristalsis and dynamic suction pumping, and platelet cohesion and adhesion.
