Download or read book Polarity Balance of Power and International Relations Theory written by Goedele De Keersmaeker and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-12-04 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the rise of polarity as a key concept in International Relations Theory. Since the end of the Cold War, until at least the end of 2010, there has been a wide consensus shared by American academics, political commentators and policy makers: the world was unipolar and would remain so for some time. By contrast, outside the US, a multipolar interpretation prevailed. This volume explores this contradiction and questions the Neorealist claim that polarity is the central structuring element of the international system. Here, the author analyses different historic eras through a polarity lens, compares the way polarity is used in the French and US public discourses, and through careful examination, reaches the conclusion that polarity terminology as a theoretical concept is highly influenced by the Cold War context in which it emerged. This volume is an important resource for students and researchers with a critical approach to Neorealism, and to those interested in the defining shifts the world went through during the last twenty five years.
Download or read book International Relations Theory and the Consequences of Unipolarity written by G. John Ikenberry and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-09-01 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The end of the Cold War and subsequent dissolution of the Soviet Union resulted in a new unipolar international system that presented fresh challenges to international relations theory. Since the Enlightenment, scholars have speculated that patterns of cooperation and conflict might be systematically related to the manner in which power is distributed among states. Most of what we know about this relationship, however, is based on European experiences between the seventeenth and twentieth centuries, when five or more powerful states dominated international relations, and the latter twentieth century, when two superpowers did so. Building on a highly successful special issue of the leading journal World Politics, this book seeks to determine whether what we think we know about power and patterns of state behaviour applies to the current 'unipolar' setting and, if not, how core theoretical propositions about interstate interactions need to be revised.
Download or read book Theory of International Politics written by Kenneth Neal Waltz and published by McGraw-Hill Humanities, Social Sciences & World Languages. This book was released on 1979 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Forfatterens mål med denne bog er: 1) Analyse af de gældende teorier for international politik og hvad der heri er lagt størst vægt på. 2) Konstruktion af en teori for international politik som kan kan råde bod på de mangler, der er i de nu gældende. 3) Afprøvning af den rekonstruerede teori på faktiske hændelsesforløb.
Download or read book Balance of Power written by Morton A. Kaplan and published by Irvington Publishers. This book was released on 1957-01-01 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Balance of Power written by T. V. Paul and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the sudden disappearance of the Soviet Union, many scholars have argued that the balance of power theory is losing its relevance. This text examines this viewpoint, as well as looking at systematic factors that may hinder or favour the return of balance of power politics.
Download or read book World Out of Balance written by Stephen G. Brooks and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2008-07-21 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction -- Realism, balance-of-power theory, and the counterbalancing constraint -- Realism, balance-of-threat theory, and the "soft balancing" constraint -- Liberalism, globalization, and constraints derived from economic interdependence -- Institutionalism and the constraint of reputation -- Constructivism and the constraint of legitimacy -- A new agenda
Download or read book World Out of Balance written by Stephen G. Brooks and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2008-07-01 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: World Out of Balance is the most comprehensive analysis to date of the constraints on the United States' use of power in pursuit of its security interests. Stephen Brooks and William Wohlforth overturn conventional wisdom by showing that in a unipolar system, where the United States is dominant in the scales of world power, the constraints featured in international relations theory are generally inapplicable. In fact, the authors argue that the U.S. will not soon lose its leadership position; rather, it stands before a twenty-year window of opportunity for reshaping the international system. Although American primacy in the world is unprecedented, analysts routinely stress the limited utility of such preeminence. The authors examine arguments from each of the main international relations theories--realism, institutionalism, constructivism, and liberalism. They also cover the four established external constraints on U.S. security policy--international institutions, economic interdependence, legitimacy, and balancing. The prevailing view is that these external constraints conspire to undermine the value of U.S. primacy, greatly restricting the range of security policies the country can pursue. Brooks and Wohlforth show that, in actuality, the international environment does not tightly constrain U.S. security policy. World Out of Balance underscores the need for an entirely new research agenda to better understand the contours of international politics and the United States' place in the world order.
Download or read book The Power of Power Politics written by John A. Vasquez and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1998 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this new and much-expanded edition of his classic study, John Vasquez examines the power of the power politics perspective to dominate inquiry, and evaluates its ability to provide accurate explanations of the fundamental forces underlying world politics.
Download or read book The Balance Of Power written by Michael Sheehan and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2004-11-11 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The balance of power principle has been central to both the study and practice of international politics for over 300 years. It has guided governments in the conduct of foreign policy and provided a structure for explanations of some of the recurring patterns of international relations. This study examines the various meanings given to the balance of power over the centuries and traces the historical evolution of its theory and practice through steadily more complex forms. It describes the balance principle in practice, both as a guiding light of national foreign policies and as a structural explanation of how the international system operates. The reader is provided with an understanding of the various meanings of the balance principle and the key thinkers and politicians who have influenced its development. The text presents the essence of arguments concerning the morality of the principle as a foreign policy guide and its value as a structural explanation of the fundamental reality of international relations.
Download or read book Unanswered Threats written by Randall L. Schweller and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2010-12-16 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why have states throughout history regularly underestimated dangers to their survival? Why have some states been able to mobilize their material resources effectively to balance against threats, while others have not been able to do so? The phenomenon of "underbalancing" is a common but woefully underexamined behavior in international politics. Underbalancing occurs when states fail to recognize dangerous threats, choose not to react to them, or respond in paltry and imprudent ways. It is a response that directly contradicts the core prediction of structural realism's balance-of-power theory--that states motivated to survive as autonomous entities are coherent actors that, when confronted by dangerous threats, act to restore the disrupted balance by creating alliances or increasing their military capabilities, or, in some cases, a combination of both. Consistent with the new wave of neoclassical realist research, Unanswered Threats offers a theory of underbalancing based on four domestic-level variables--elite consensus, elite cohesion, social cohesion, and regime/government vulnerability--that channel, mediate, and redirect policy responses to external pressures and incentives. The theory yields five causal schemes for underbalancing behavior, which are tested against the cases of interwar Britain and France, France from 1877 to 1913, and the War of the Triple Alliance (1864-1870) that pitted tiny Paraguay against Brazil, Argentina, and Uruguay. Randall Schweller concludes that those most likely to underbalance are incoherent, fragmented states whose elites are constrained by political considerations.
Download or read book Power in International Relations written by Fouad Sabry and published by One Billion Knowledgeable. This book was released on 2024-08-11 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unlock the secrets behind global power dynamics with Power in International Relations, a crucial entry in the Political Science series. This book offers a comprehensive guide to understanding how power shapes international politics, influencing conflicts, diplomacy, and alliances worldwide. Chapters Highlights: 1: Power (International Relations) - Introduces foundational concepts of power, setting the stage for deeper exploration. 2: Hegemony - Explores how dominant powers influence global norms and policies, shaping international order. 3: Superpower - Defines superpowers and examines their distinguishing roles in the global arena. 4: Superpower Collapse - Analyzes the factors behind the decline of superpowers and resulting shifts in global power. 5: International Relations - Provides context for understanding power dynamics by offering insights into the field's core theories. 6: Soft Power - Discusses non-coercive forms of power, such as cultural influence and diplomacy, and their impact on international relations. 7: Hyperpower - Explains the concept of hyperpower and its global implications, focusing on characteristics of unrivaled global leaders. 8: Foreign Policy - Investigates how nations formulate and implement foreign policies to advance their interests and maintain power. 9: Great Power - Examines the role of great powers in maintaining global stability and their influence on conflict. 10: Liberal International Order - Explores the liberal international order and its impact on global politics and power relations. 11: Middle Power - Analyzes the role of middle powers as intermediaries between major powers and smaller states. 12: Regional Power - Discusses how regional powers exert influence within specific geographic areas. 13: Balancing (International Relations) - Reviews strategies employed by states to counter dominant players and maintain stability. 14: Hegemonic Stability Theory - Explores the theory advocating the need for a hegemon to maintain global order and prevent conflict. 15: Polarity (International Relations) - Analyzes different forms of polarity in international relations, including unipolarity, bipolarity, and multipolarity. 16: Potential Superpower - Investigates emerging powers that could challenge existing superpowers and reshape global order. 17: Small Power - Examines strategies small powers use to navigate the international system and influence global politics. 18: The Next 100 Years: A Forecast for the 21st Century - Offers a forward-looking perspective on future global power dynamics. 19: List of Modern Great Powers - Reviews current great powers and their roles in shaping global politics. 20: Least of the Great Powers - Explores the influence of less prominent great powers on the global stage. 21: International Order - Concludes with an overview of the current international order and challenges to its stability. Power in International Relations provides a thorough exploration of how power operates globally, making it an essential resource for professionals, students, and enthusiasts. The insights offered ensure a deep understanding of global power dynamics, far exceeding the book's cost.
Download or read book Unipolarity and World Politics written by Birthe Hansen and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2010-12-16 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new book offers a coherent model of a unipolar world order. Unipolarity is usually described either as a ‘brief moment’ or as something historically insignificant. However, we have already seen nearly twenty years of virtual unipolarity and this period has been of great significance for world politics. Two issues have been crucial since the end of the Cold War: How to theorize the distinctiveness and exceptional character of a unipolar international system? And what is it like to conduct state business in a unipolar world? Until now, a comprehensive model for unipolarity has been lacking. This volume provides a theoretical framework for analysis of the current world order and identifies the patterns of outcomes and systematic variations to be expected. Terrorism and attempts by small states to achieve a nuclear capability are not new phenomena or exclusive to the current world order, but in the case of unipolarity these have become attached to the fear of marginalization and the struggle against a powerful centre without the possibility of allying with an alternative superpower. Supplying a coherent theoretical model for unipolarity, which can provide explanations of trends and patterns in the turbulent post-Cold War era, this book will be of interest to students of IR theory, international security and foreign policy.
Download or read book Games written by David Blagden and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-11 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prominent public intellectuals offer their expertise on the games that shape aspects of all of our lives.
Download or read book The Unipolar World written by T. Mowle and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-03-19 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book-length treatment of international politics in a unipolar world that adopts a structural realist perspective. It applies Waltz's microeconomic analogy to a market with a price leader. It concludes that unipolarity is sustainable as long as the unipole distributes rewards to other states.
Download or read book International Relations Theory of War written by Ofer Israeli and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2019-04-10 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering 1816–2016, this book deals extensively with the international system as well as the territorial outcomes of several key wars that were waged during that time period, providing an instructive lesson in diplomatic history and international relations among global powers. Based on an in-depth review of the leading theories in the field of international relations, International Relations Theory of War explains an innovative theory on the international system, developed by the author, that he applies comprehensively to a large number of case studies. The book argues that there is a unipolar system that represents a kind of innovation relative to other systemic theories. It further posits that unipolar systems will be less stable than bipolar systems and more stable than multipolar systems, providing new insights relative to other theories that argue that unipolar systems are the most stable ones. The first chapter is devoted to explaining the manner of action of the two dependent variables—systemic international outcome and intra-systemic international outcome. The second chapter presents the international relations theory of war and its key assumptions. The third chapter precisely defines the distribution of power in the system. The fourth chapter examines the theory's two key phenomena. The fifth and last chapter presents the book's conclusions by examining the theoretical assumptions of the international relations theory of war.
Download or read book World Political Systems After Polarity written by Nerses Kopalyan and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-06-30 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Conceptualizing, testing and analysing power configurations and transitional patterns within world political systems this study observes what power configuration unipolar systems transition into, gauges probable outcomes, and addresses whether a discernible pattern may be ascertained.
Download or read book Polarity And War written by Alan Ned Sabrosky and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-07-11 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A fundamental transformation is underway in the structure of the international political system, with changes in both the definition and the distribution of power in world politics. But the precise extent of those changes and their implications for the conduct of foreign affairs remain unclear. The contributors to this book draw upon a common data base to provide the most current assessment available of the relationships among power, alliance, polarity, and international conflict in today's emerging world system.
