Download or read book Partial Differential Equations written by Rustum Choksi and published by American Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2022-04-04 with total page 647 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While partial differential equations (PDEs) are fundamental in mathematics and throughout the sciences, most undergraduate students are only exposed to PDEs through the method of separation of variations. This text is written for undergraduate students from different cohorts with one sole purpose: to facilitate a proficiency in many core concepts in PDEs while enhancing the intuition and appreciation of the subject. For mathematics students this will in turn provide a solid foundation for graduate study. A recurring theme is the role of concentration as captured by Dirac's delta function. This both guides the student into the structure of the solution to the diffusion equation and PDEs involving the Laplacian and invites them to develop a cognizance for the theory of distributions. Both distributions and the Fourier transform are given full treatment. The book is rich with physical motivations and interpretations, and it takes special care to clearly explain all the technical mathematical arguments, often with pre-motivations and post-reflections. Through these arguments the reader will develop a deeper proficiency and understanding of advanced calculus. While the text is comprehensive, the material is divided into short sections, allowing particular issues/topics to be addressed in a concise fashion. Sections which are more fundamental to the text are highlighted, allowing the instructor several alternative learning paths. The author's unique pedagogical style also makes the text ideal for self-learning.

Download or read book Interpretable Machine Learning written by Christoph Molnar and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2020 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about making machine learning models and their decisions interpretable. After exploring the concepts of interpretability, you will learn about simple, interpretable models such as decision trees, decision rules and linear regression. Later chapters focus on general model-agnostic methods for interpreting black box models like feature importance and accumulated local effects and explaining individual predictions with Shapley values and LIME. All interpretation methods are explained in depth and discussed critically. How do they work under the hood? What are their strengths and weaknesses? How can their outputs be interpreted? This book will enable you to select and correctly apply the interpretation method that is most suitable for your machine learning project.

Download or read book ADVANCED CALCULUS PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS written by B.R. THAKUR and published by Ram Prasad Publications(R.P.H.). This book was released on with total page 559 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unit-I 0. Historical Background .... i-iii 1. Field Structure and Ordered Structure of R, Intervals, Bounded and unbounded sets, Supremum and infimum, Completeness in R, Absolute value of a real Number .... 1-33 2. Sequence of Real Numbers, Limit of a Sequence, Bounded and Monotonic Sequences, Cauchy’s General Principle of Convergence, Algebra of Sequence and Some Important Theorems .... 34-80 Unit-II 3. Series of non-negative terms, Convergence of positive term series .... 81-146 4. Alternating Series and Leibrintr’s test, Absolute and conditional convergence of Series of real Terms .... 147-163 5. Uniform Continuity .... 164-185 6. Chain Rule of Differentiability .... 186-202 7. Mean Value Theorems and Their Geometrical Interpretations .... 203-228 Unit-III 8. Limit and continuity of functions of two variables .... 229-256 9. Change of Variables .... 257-280 10. Euler’s Theorem on Homogeneous Functions .... 281-294 11. Taylor’s Theorem For functions of two Variables .... 295-307 12. Jacobians .... 308-337 13. Maxima and Minima of Functions of Two Variables .... 338-354 14. Lagrange’s Multipliers Method .... 355-367 15. Beta and Gamma Functions .... 368-395 Unit-IV 16. Partial Differential Equations of The first order .... 396-415 17. Lagrange’s Solution .... 416-440 18. Some Special types of equations which can be solved easily by methods other than the general method .... 441-462 19. Charpit’s General Method .... 463-474 20. Partial Differential Equation of Second and Higher Order .... 475-485 Unit-V 21. Classification of Partial Differential Equations of Second Order .... 486-494 22. Homogeneous and Non-homogeneous Partial Differential Equations of Constant coefficients .... 495-541 23. Partial Differential Equations Reducible to Equtions with Constant Coefficients .... 542-551

Download or read book Supplementary Educational Monographs written by and published by . This book was released on 1928 with total page 842 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book American Civil Engineers Pocket Book written by Mansfield Merriman and published by . This book was released on 1911 with total page 1404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Essentials of Mental Measurement written by William Brown and published by . This book was released on 1911 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Petroleum Engineering written by Robert William Phelps and published by . This book was released on 1927 with total page 680 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book American Civil Engineers Handbook written by Mansfield Merriman and published by . This book was released on 1920 with total page 1964 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Strategy Value and Risk written by J. Rogers and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-09-18 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Updated and revised, this second edition applies advanced financial analytics within a strategic framework that recognizes an environment where sustainable competitive advantage is a progressively more difficult task. Real Options offer the link to value and the strategic opportunities that lie in an increasingly dynamic landscape

Download or read book Resources Values and Development written by Amartya Sen and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 1997 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Resources, Values and Development contains many of Amartya Sen's path-breaking contributions to development economics, including papers on resource allocation in nonwage systems, shadow pricing, employment policy, welfare economics, poverty assessment, gender-based inequality, and hunger and famines.

Download or read book The Encyclopaedia Britannica written by Thomas Spencer Baynes and published by . This book was released on 1902 with total page 814 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Geotechnical Design to Eurocode 7 written by Trevor L.L. Orr and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this book is to explain the philosophy set out in Eurocode 7, the new European code of practice for geotechnical design, and, by means of series of typical examples, to show how this philosophy is used in practice. This book is aimed at: • practising engineers, to assist them to carry out geotechnical designs to Eurocode 7 using the limit state design method and partial factors; • lecturers and students on courses where design to Eurocode 7 is being taught. It is envisaged that practising engineers, using this book to assist them carry out geotechnical designs to Eurocode 7, will have access to the prestandard version of Eurocode 7, ENV 1997 -I, so the authors have concentrated on the main principles and have not provided a commentary on all the clauses. However sufficient detail has been included in the book to enable it to be used on its own by those learning the design principles who may not have access to Eurocode 7. For example, the values of the partial factors and the principal equations given in Eurocode 7 have been included and these are used in the design examples in this book. To assist the reader, the numbering, layout and titles of the chapters closely follow those presented in Eurocode 7.

Download or read book The Encyclopaedia Britannica written by and published by . This book was released on 1902 with total page 794 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Technical Bulletin written by A. J. Lyons and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The New Volumes of the Encyclp edia Britannica written by and published by . This book was released on 1902 with total page 794 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book A Beginner s Guide to Structural Equation Modeling written by Randall E. Schumacker and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-12-22 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Noted for its crystal clear explanations, this book is considered the most comprehensive introductory text to structural equation modeling (SEM). Noted for its thorough review of basic concepts and a wide variety of models, this book better prepares readers to apply SEM to a variety of research questions. Programming details and the use of algebra are kept to a minimum to help readers easily grasp the concepts so they can conduct their own analysis and critique related research. Featuring a greater emphasis on statistical power and model validation than other texts, each chapter features key concepts, examples from various disciplines, tables and figures, a summary, and exercises. Highlights of the extensively revised 4th edition include: -Uses different SEM software (not just Lisrel) including Amos, EQS, LISREL, Mplus, and R to demonstrate applications. -Detailed introduction to the statistical methods related to SEM including correlation, regression, and factor analysis to maximize understanding (Chs. 1 – 6). -The 5 step approach to modeling data (specification, identification, estimation, testing, and modification) is now covered in more detail and prior to the modeling chapters to provide a more coherent view of how to create models and interpret results (ch. 7). -More discussion of hypothesis testing, power, sampling, effect sizes, and model fit, critical topics for beginning modelers (ch. 7). - Each model chapter now focuses on one technique to enhance understanding by providing more description, assumptions, and interpretation of results, and an exercise related to analysis and output (Chs. 8 -15). -The use of SPSS AMOS diagrams to describe the theoretical models. -The key features of each of the software packages (Ch. 1). -Guidelines for reporting SEM research (Ch. 16). -www.routledge.com/9781138811935 which provides access to data sets that can be used with any program, links to other SEM examples, related readings, and journal articles, and more. Reorganized, the new edition begins with a more detailed introduction to SEM including the various software packages available, followed by chapters on data entry and editing, and correlation which is critical to understanding how missing data, non-normality, measurement, and restriction of range in scores affects SEM analysis. Multiple regression, path, and factor models are then reviewed and exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis is introduced. These chapters demonstrate how observed variables share variance in defining a latent variables and introduce how measurement error can be removed from observed variables. Chapter 7 details the 5 SEM modeling steps including model specification, identification, estimation, testing, and modification along with a discussion of hypothesis testing and the related issues of power, and sample and effect sizes.Chapters 8 to 15 provide comprehensive introductions to different SEM models including Multiple Group, Second-Order CFA, Dynamic Factor, Multiple-Indicator Multiple-Cause, Mixed Variable and Mixture, Multi-Level, Latent Growth, and SEM Interaction Models. Each of the 5 SEM modeling steps is explained for each model along with an application. Chapter exercises provide practice with and enhance understanding of the analysis of each model. The book concludes with a review of SEM guidelines for reporting research. Designed for introductory graduate courses in structural equation modeling, factor analysis, advanced, multivariate, or applied statistics, quantitative techniques, or statistics II taught in psychology, education, business, and the social and healthcare sciences, this practical book also appeals to researchers in these disciplines. Prerequisites include an introduction to intermediate statistics that covers correlation and regression principles.

Download or read book Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming written by Michel Rueher and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-22 with total page 913 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed conference proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming, CP 2016, held in Toulouse, France, in September 2016. The 63 revised regular papers presented together with 4 short papers and the abstracts of 4 invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 157 submissions. The scope of CP 2016 includes all aspects of computing with constraints, including theory, algorithms, environments, languages, models, systems, and applications such as decision making, resource allocation, scheduling, configuration, and planning. The papers are grouped into the following tracks: technical track; application track; computational sustainability track; CP and biology track; music track; preference, social choice, and optimization track; testing and verification track; and journal-first and sister conferences track.