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Book Operator Theory and Ill Posed Problems

Download or read book Operator Theory and Ill Posed Problems written by Mikhail M. Lavrent'ev and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2011-12-22 with total page 697 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book consists of three major parts. The first two parts deal with general mathematical concepts and certain areas of operator theory. The third part is devoted to ill-posed problems. It can be read independently of the first two parts and presents a good example of applying the methods of calculus and functional analysis. The first part "Basic Concepts" briefly introduces the language of set theory and concepts of abstract, linear and multilinear algebra. Also introduced are the language of topology and fundamental concepts of calculus: the limit, the differential, and the integral. A special section is devoted to analysis on manifolds. The second part "Operators" describes the most important function spaces and operator classes for both linear and nonlinear operators. Different kinds of generalized functions and their transformations are considered. Elements of the theory of linear operators are presented. Spectral theory is given a special focus. The third part "Ill-Posed Problems" is devoted to problems of mathematical physics, integral and operator equations, evolution equations and problems of integral geometry. It also deals with problems of analytic continuation. Detailed coverage of the subjects and numerous examples and exercises make it possible to use the book as a textbook on some areas of calculus and functional analysis. It can also be used as a reference textbook because of the extensive scope and detailed references with comments.

Book Ill Posed Problems  Theory and Applications

Download or read book Ill Posed Problems Theory and Applications written by A. Bakushinsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent years have been characterized by the increasing amountofpublications in the field ofso-called ill-posed problems. This is easilyunderstandable because we observe the rapid progress of a relatively young branch ofmathematics, ofwhich the first results date back to about 30 years ago. By now, impressive results have been achieved both in the theory ofsolving ill-posed problems and in the applicationsofalgorithms using modem computers. To mention just one field, one can name the computer tomography which could not possibly have been developed without modem tools for solving ill-posed problems. When writing this book, the authors tried to define the place and role of ill posed problems in modem mathematics. In a few words, we define the theory of ill-posed problems as the theory of approximating functions with approximately given arguments in functional spaces. The difference between well-posed and ill posed problems is concerned with the fact that the latter are associated with discontinuous functions. This approach is followed by the authors throughout the whole book. We hope that the theoretical results will be of interest to researchers working in approximation theory and functional analysis. As for particular algorithms for solving ill-posed problems, the authors paid general attention to the principles ofconstructing such algorithms as the methods for approximating discontinuous functions with approximately specified arguments. In this way it proved possible to define the limits of applicability of regularization techniques.

Book Operator Theory and Ill Posed Problems

Download or read book Operator Theory and Ill Posed Problems written by M. M. Lavrentʹev and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Theory of Linear Ill Posed Problems and its Applications

Download or read book Theory of Linear Ill Posed Problems and its Applications written by Valentin K. Ivanov and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2013-02-18 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph is a revised and extended version of the Russian edition from 1978. It includes the general theory of linear ill-posed problems concerning e. g. the structure of sets of uniform regularization, the theory of error estimation, and the optimality method. As a distinguishing feature the book considers ill-posed problems not only in Hilbert but also in Banach spaces. It is natural that since the appearance of the first edition considerable progress has been made in the theory of inverse and ill-posed problems as wall as in ist applications. To reflect these accomplishments the authors included additional material e. g. comments to each chapter and a list of monographs with annotations.

Book Inverse and Ill posed Problems

Download or read book Inverse and Ill posed Problems written by Sergey I. Kabanikhin and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2011-12-23 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theory of ill-posed problems originated in an unusual way. As a rule, a new concept is a subject in which its creator takes a keen interest. The concept of ill-posed problems was introduced by Hadamard with the comment that these problems are physically meaningless and not worthy of the attention of serious researchers. Despite Hadamard's pessimistic forecasts, however, his unloved "child" has turned into a powerful theory whose results are used in many fields of pure and applied mathematics. What is the secret of its success? The answer is clear. Ill-posed problems occur everywhere and it is unreasonable to ignore them. Unlike ill-posed problems, inverse problems have no strict mathematical definition. In general, they can be described as the task of recovering a part of the data of a corresponding direct (well-posed) problem from information about its solution. Inverse problems were first encountered in practice and are mostly ill-posed. The urgent need for their solution, especially in geological exploration and medical diagnostics, has given powerful impetus to the development of the theory of ill-posed problems. Nowadays, the terms "inverse problem" and "ill-posed problem" are inextricably linked to each other. Inverse and ill-posed problems are currently attracting great interest. A vast literature is devoted to these problems, making it necessary to systematize the accumulated material. This book is the first small step in that direction. We propose a classification of inverse problems according to the type of equation, unknowns and additional information. We consider specific problems from a single position and indicate relationships between them. The problems relate to different areas of mathematics, such as linear algebra, theory of integral equations, integral geometry, spectral theory and mathematical physics. We give examples of applied problems that can be studied using the techniques we describe. This book was conceived as a textbook on the foundations of the theory of inverse and ill-posed problems for university students. The author's intention was to explain this complex material in the most accessible way possible. The monograph is aimed primarily at those who are just beginning to get to grips with inverse and ill-posed problems but we hope that it will be useful to anyone who is interested in the subject.

Book Numerical Methods for the Solution of Ill Posed Problems

Download or read book Numerical Methods for the Solution of Ill Posed Problems written by A.N. Tikhonov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many problems in science, technology and engineering are posed in the form of operator equations of the first kind, with the operator and RHS approximately known. But such problems often turn out to be ill-posed, having no solution, or a non-unique solution, and/or an unstable solution. Non-existence and non-uniqueness can usually be overcome by settling for `generalised' solutions, leading to the need to develop regularising algorithms. The theory of ill-posed problems has advanced greatly since A. N. Tikhonov laid its foundations, the Russian original of this book (1990) rapidly becoming a classical monograph on the topic. The present edition has been completely updated to consider linear ill-posed problems with or without a priori constraints (non-negativity, monotonicity, convexity, etc.). Besides the theoretical material, the book also contains a FORTRAN program library. Audience: Postgraduate students of physics, mathematics, chemistry, economics, engineering. Engineers and scientists interested in data processing and the theory of ill-posed problems.

Book Operator Theory

    Book Details:
  • Author : Sergei G. Pyatkov
  • Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
  • Release : 2013-02-18
  • ISBN : 3110900165
  • Pages : 364 pages

Download or read book Operator Theory written by Sergei G. Pyatkov and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2013-02-18 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph describes mathematical methods applicable to studying nonclassical problems of mathematical physics. The emphasis of the book is on applications of the interpolar theory of Banach spaces to the theory of linear operators to be expotentially dichotomous, to some continuity properties of linear operators in Hilbert scales, to the Riesz basis property of eigenelements and associated elements of linear pencils and the correspondending elliptic problems with indefinite weight functions, and to studying nonclassical boundary value problems for first order operator-differential equations.

Book Solutions of Ill posed Problems

Download or read book Solutions of Ill posed Problems written by Andreĭ Nikolaevich Tikhonov and published by Winston Publishing. This book was released on 1977 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Optimal Methods for Ill Posed Problems

Download or read book Optimal Methods for Ill Posed Problems written by Vitalii P. Tanana and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2018-03-19 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book covers fundamentals of the theory of optimal methods for solving ill-posed problems, as well as ways to obtain accurate and accurate-by-order error estimates for these methods. The methods described in the current book are used to solve a number of inverse problems in mathematical physics. Contents Modulus of continuity of the inverse operator and methods for solving ill-posed problems Lavrent’ev methods for constructing approximate solutions of linear operator equations of the first kind Tikhonov regularization method Projection-regularization method Inverse heat exchange problems

Book Operator Theory and Its Applications

Download or read book Operator Theory and Its Applications written by Alexander G. Ramm and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains a selection of papers presented at an international conference on operator theory and its applications held in Winnipeg. The papers chosen for this volume are intended to illustrate that operator theory is the language of modern analysis and its applications. Together with the papers on the abstract operator theory are many papers on the theory of differential operators, boundary value problems, inverse scattering and other inverse problems, and on applications to biology, chemistry, wave propagation, and many other areas. The volume is dedicated to the late A. V. Strauss, whose principal areas of research were spectral theory of linear operators in Hilbert spaces, extension theory for symmetric linear operators, theory of the characteristic functions and functional models of linear operators, and boundary value problems with boundary conditions depending on spectral parameter. The bibliography of publications by A. V. Strauss combined with the papers from the conference provide both historical perspective and contemporary research on the field of operator theory and its applications.

Book Handbook of Mathematical Methods in Imaging

Download or read book Handbook of Mathematical Methods in Imaging written by Otmar Scherzer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-11-23 with total page 1626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Mathematical Methods in Imaging provides a comprehensive treatment of the mathematical techniques used in imaging science. The material is grouped into two central themes, namely, Inverse Problems (Algorithmic Reconstruction) and Signal and Image Processing. Each section within the themes covers applications (modeling), mathematics, numerical methods (using a case example) and open questions. Written by experts in the area, the presentation is mathematically rigorous. The entries are cross-referenced for easy navigation through connected topics. Available in both print and electronic forms, the handbook is enhanced by more than 150 illustrations and an extended bibliography. It will benefit students, scientists and researchers in applied mathematics. Engineers and computer scientists working in imaging will also find this handbook useful.

Book Well posed  Ill posed  and Intermediate Problems with Applications

Download or read book Well posed Ill posed and Intermediate Problems with Applications written by Petrov Yuri P. and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2011-12-22 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with one of the key problems in applied mathematics, namely the investigation into and providing for solution stability in solving equations with due allowance for inaccuracies in set initial data, parameters and coefficients of a mathematical model for an object under study, instrumental function, initial conditions, etc., and also with allowance for miscalculations, including roundoff errors. Until recently, all problems in mathematics, physics and engineering were divided into two classes: well-posed problems and ill-posed problems. The authors introduce a third class of problems: intermediate ones, which are problems that change their property of being well- or ill-posed on equivalent transformations of governing equations, and also problems that display the property of being either well- or ill-posed depending on the type of the functional space used. The book is divided into two parts: Part one deals with general properties of all three classes of mathematical, physical and engineering problems with approaches to solve them; Part two deals with several stable models for solving inverse ill-posed problems, illustrated with numerical examples.

Book Linear Operators and Ill Posed Problems

Download or read book Linear Operators and Ill Posed Problems written by M.M. Lavrent'ev and published by Springer. This book was released on 1995-08-31 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this easily-accessible textbook, the authors integrate the ill-posed problem theory and its underlying mathematical apparatus. This comprehensive work includes descriptions of recent results and a presentation of actual applications of the ill-posed problem theory. The first part of the book describes the differentiation of normed space mappings, the integration of the functions of abstract variables, and the theory of linear operators. The second section deals with the mathematical physics connected to integral equations of the first type, and with the bases of operator equation theory.

Book Nonlinear Ill posed Problems of Monotone Type

Download or read book Nonlinear Ill posed Problems of Monotone Type written by Yakov Alber and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-02-02 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interest in regularization methods for ill-posed nonlinear operator equations and variational inequalities of monotone type in Hilbert and Banach spaces has grown rapidly over recent years. Results in the field over the last three decades, previously only available in journal articles, are comprehensively explored with particular attention given to applications of regularization methods as well as to practical methods used in computational analysis.

Book Operator Theory and Its Applications

Download or read book Operator Theory and Its Applications written by Alexander G. Ramm and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2000 with total page 594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Together with the papers on the abstract operator theory are many papers on the theory of differential operators, boundary value problems, inverse scattering and other inverse problems, and on applications to biology, chemistry, wave propagation, and many other areas."--BOOK JACKET.

Book Problems in Operator Theory

Download or read book Problems in Operator Theory written by Yuri A. Abramovich and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2002 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains complete solutions to the more than six hundred exercises in the authors' book: Invitation to operator theory--foreword.

Book Methods for Solving Incorrectly Posed Problems

Download or read book Methods for Solving Incorrectly Posed Problems written by V.A. Morozov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Some problems of mathematical physics and analysis can be formulated as the problem of solving the equation f € F, (1) Au = f, where A: DA C U + F is an operator with a non-empty domain of definition D , in a metric space U, with range in a metric space F. The metrics A on U and F will be denoted by P and P ' respectively. Relative u F to the twin spaces U and F, J. Hadamard P-06] gave the following defini tion of correctness: the problem (1) is said to be well-posed (correct, properly posed) if the following conditions are satisfied: (1) The range of the value Q of the operator A coincides with A F ("sol vabi li ty" condition); (2) The equality AU = AU for any u ,u € DA implies the I 2 l 2 equality u = u ("uniqueness" condition); l 2 (3) The inverse operator A-I is continuous on F ("stability" condition). Any reasonable mathematical formulation of a physical problem requires that conditions (1)-(3) be satisfied. That is why Hadamard postulated that any "ill-posed" (improperly posed) problem, that is to say, one which does not satisfy conditions (1)-(3), is non-physical. Hadamard also gave the now classical example of an ill-posed problem, namely, the Cauchy problem for the Laplace equation.