Download or read book Numerical Techniques for Stochastic Optimization written by I︠U︡riĭ Mikhaĭlovich Ermolʹev and published by Springer. This book was released on 1988 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Numerical Techniques for Stochastic Optimization Problems written by Yuri Ermoliev and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Numerical Optimization written by Jorge Nocedal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-12-11 with total page 686 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optimization is an important tool used in decision science and for the analysis of physical systems used in engineering. One can trace its roots to the Calculus of Variations and the work of Euler and Lagrange. This natural and reasonable approach to mathematical programming covers numerical methods for finite-dimensional optimization problems. It begins with very simple ideas progressing through more complicated concepts, concentrating on methods for both unconstrained and constrained optimization.
Download or read book Numerical Methods for Stochastic Control Problems in Continuous Time written by Harold Kushner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-27 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stochastic control is a very active area of research. This monograph, written by two leading authorities in the field, has been updated to reflect the latest developments. It covers effective numerical methods for stochastic control problems in continuous time on two levels, that of practice and that of mathematical development. It is broadly accessible for graduate students and researchers.
Download or read book Stochastic Optimization written by Kurt Marti and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume includes a selection of refereed papers presented at the GAMM/IFIP-Workshop on "Stochastic Optimization: Numerical Methods and Technical Applications", held at the Federal Armed Forces University Munich, May 29 - 31, 1990. The objective of this meeting was to bring together scientists from Stochastic Programming and from those Engineering areas, where Mathematical Programming models are common tools, as e. g. Optimal Structural Design, Power Dispatch, Acid Rain Management etc. The first, theoretical part includes the papers by S. D. Flam. H. Niederreiter, E. Poechinger and R. Schultz. The second part on methods and applications contains the articles by N. Baba, N. Grwe and W. Roemisch, J. Mayer, E. A. Mc Bean and A. Vasarhelyi.
Download or read book Stochastic Programming written by Kurt Marti and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-14 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New theoretical insight into several branches of reliability-oriented optimization of stochastic systems, new computational approaches and technical/economic applications of stochastic programming methods can be found in this volume.
Download or read book Stochastic Programming written by Kurt Marti and published by Springer. This book was released on 1995-04-06 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the 2nd GAMM/IFIP-Workshop on "Stochastic Optimization:Numerical Methods and Technical Applications" held at the Federal Armed Forces University, Munich, Neubiberg/München, Germany, June 15-17, 1993
Download or read book Numerical Techniques for Stochastic Optimization written by Yuri Ermoliev and published by Springer. This book was released on 1988 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rapid changes in today's environment emphasize the need for models and meth ods capable of dealing with the uncertainty inherent in virtually all systems re lated to economics, meteorology, demography, ecology, etc. Systems involving interactions between man, nature and technology are subject to disturbances which may be unlike anything which has been experienced in the past. In the technological revolution increases uncertainty-as each new stage particular, perturbs existing knowledge of structures, limitations and constraints. At the same time, many systems are often too complex to allow for precise measure ment of the parameters or the state of the system. Uncertainty, nonstationarity, disequilibrium are pervasivE' characteristics of most modern systems. In order to manage such situations (or to survive in such an environment) we must develop systems which can facilitate oar response to uncertainty and changing conditions. In our individual behavior we often follow guidelines that are conditioned by the need to be prepared for all (likely) eventualities: insur ance, wearing seat·belts, savings versus investments, annual medical check.ups, even keeping an umbrella at the office, etc. One can identify two major types of mechanisms: the short term adaptive adjustments (defensive driving, mar keting, inventory control, etc.) that are made after making some observations of the system's parameters, and the long term anticipative actions (engineer ing design, policy setting, allocation of resources, investment strategies, etc.).
Download or read book Stochastic Optimization Techniques written by Kurt Marti and published by Springer. This book was released on 2002 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optimization problems arising in practice mostly contain several random parameters. Hence, in order to get robust optimal solutions with respect to random parameter variations, the available statistical information about the random data should be considered already at the planning phase. Thus, the original problem with random coefficients must be replaced by an appropriate deterministic substitute problem. This proceedings volume of the 4th GAMM/IFIP-Workshop on "Stochastic Optimization: Numerical Methods and Technical Applications" held June 27-29, 2000 at the Federal Armed Forces University Munich, Neubiberg/Munich contains new methods for the approximation and numerical solution of deterministic substitute problems, especially the handling of mean value and probability functions as objective and/or constraint functions. Moreover, many concrete applications from engineering and operations research can be found in this book.
Download or read book Numerical Methods for Stochastic Computations written by Dongbin Xiu and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2010-07-01 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The@ first graduate-level textbook to focus on fundamental aspects of numerical methods for stochastic computations, this book describes the class of numerical methods based on generalized polynomial chaos (gPC). These fast, efficient, and accurate methods are an extension of the classical spectral methods of high-dimensional random spaces. Designed to simulate complex systems subject to random inputs, these methods are widely used in many areas of computer science and engineering. The book introduces polynomial approximation theory and probability theory; describes the basic theory of gPC methods through numerical examples and rigorous development; details the procedure for converting stochastic equations into deterministic ones; using both the Galerkin and collocation approaches; and discusses the distinct differences and challenges arising from high-dimensional problems. The last section is devoted to the application of gPC methods to critical areas such as inverse problems and data assimilation. Ideal for use by graduate students and researchers both in the classroom and for self-study, Numerical Methods for Stochastic Computations provides the required tools for in-depth research related to stochastic computations. The first graduate-level textbook to focus on the fundamentals of numerical methods for stochastic computations Ideal introduction for graduate courses or self-study Fast, efficient, and accurate numerical methods Polynomial approximation theory and probability theory included Basic gPC methods illustrated through examples
Download or read book Numerical Methods for Convex Multistage Stochastic Optimization written by Guanghui Lan and published by . This book was released on 2024-05-22 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optimization problems involving sequential decisions in a stochastic environment were studied in Stochastic Programming (SP), Stochastic Optimal Control (SOC) and Markov Decision Processes (MDP). This monograph concentrates on SP and SOC modeling approaches. In these frameworks, there are natural situations when the considered problems are convex. The classical approach to sequential optimization is based on dynamic programming. It has the problem of the so-called "curse of dimensionality", in that its computational complexity increases exponentially with respect to the dimension of state variables. Recent progress in solving convex multistage stochastic problems is based on cutting plane approximations of the cost-to-go (value) functions of dynamic programming equations. Cutting plane type algorithms in dynamical settings is one of the main topics of this monograph. Also discussed in this work are stochastic approximation type methods applied to multistage stochastic optimization problems. From the computational complexity point of view, these two types of methods seem to be complimentary to each other. Cutting plane type methods can handle multistage problems with a large number of stages but a relatively smaller number of state (decision) variables. On the other hand, stochastic approximation type methods can only deal with a small number of stages but a large number of decision variables.
Download or read book Stochastic Optimization Techniques written by Kurt Marti and published by Springer. This book was released on 2001-12-14 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optimization problems arising in practice mostly contain several random parameters. Hence, in order to get robust optimal solutions with respect to random parameter variations, the available statistical information about the random data should be considered already at the planning phase. Thus, the original problem with random coefficients must be replaced by an appropriate deterministic substitute problem. This proceedings volume of the 4th GAMM/IFIP-Workshop on "Stochastic Optimization: Numerical Methods and Technical Applications" held June 27-29, 2000 at the Federal Armed Forces University Munich, Neubiberg/Munich contains new methods for the approximation and numerical solution of deterministic substitute problems, especially the handling of mean value and probability functions as objective and/or constraint functions. Moreover, many concrete applications from engineering and operations research can be found in this book.
Download or read book Optimization Techniques in Statistics written by Jagdish S. Rustagi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-19 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Statistics help guide us to optimal decisions under uncertainty. A large variety of statistical problems are essentially solutions to optimization problems. The mathematical techniques of optimization are fundamentalto statistical theory and practice. In this book, Jagdish Rustagi provides full-spectrum coverage of these methods, ranging from classical optimization and Lagrange multipliers, to numerical techniques using gradients or direct search, to linear, nonlinear, and dynamic programming using the Kuhn-Tucker conditions or the Pontryagin maximal principle. Variational methods and optimization in function spaces are also discussed, as are stochastic optimization in simulation, including annealing methods. The text features numerous applications, including: Finding maximum likelihood estimates, Markov decision processes, Programming methods used to optimize monitoring of patients in hospitals, Derivation of the Neyman-Pearson lemma, The search for optimal designs, Simulation of a steel mill. Suitable as both a reference and a text, this book will be of interest to advanced undergraduate or beginning graduate students in statistics, operations research, management and engineering sciences, and related fields. Most of the material can be covered in one semester by students with a basic background in probability and statistics. - Covers optimization from traditional methods to recent developments such as Karmarkars algorithm and simulated annealing - Develops a wide range of statistical techniques in the unified context of optimization - Discusses applications such as optimizing monitoring of patients and simulating steel mill operations - Treats numerical methods and applications - Includes exercises and references for each chapter - Covers topics such as linear, nonlinear, and dynamic programming, variational methods, and stochastic optimization
Download or read book Stochastic Programming Methods and Technical Applications written by Kurt Marti and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-05-29 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optimization problems arising in practice usually contain several random parameters. Hence, in order to obtain optimal solutions being robust with respect to random parameter variations, the mostly available statistical information about the random parameters should be considered already at the planning phase. The original problem with random parameters must be replaced by an appropriate deterministic substitute problem, and efficient numerical solution or approximation techniques have to be developed for those problems. This proceedings volume contains a selection of papers on modelling techniques, approximation methods, numerical solution procedures for stochastic optimization problems and applications to the reliability-based optimization of concrete technical or economic systems.
Download or read book Stochastic Optimization Methods written by Kurt Marti and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-02-21 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines optimization problems that in practice involve random model parameters. It details the computation of robust optimal solutions, i.e., optimal solutions that are insensitive with respect to random parameter variations, where appropriate deterministic substitute problems are needed. Based on the probability distribution of the random data and using decision theoretical concepts, optimization problems under stochastic uncertainty are converted into appropriate deterministic substitute problems. Due to the probabilities and expectations involved, the book also shows how to apply approximative solution techniques. Several deterministic and stochastic approximation methods are provided: Taylor expansion methods, regression and response surface methods (RSM), probability inequalities, multiple linearization of survival/failure domains, discretization methods, convex approximation/deterministic descent directions/efficient points, stochastic approximation and gradient procedures and differentiation formulas for probabilities and expectations. In the third edition, this book further develops stochastic optimization methods. In particular, it now shows how to apply stochastic optimization methods to the approximate solution of important concrete problems arising in engineering, economics and operations research.
Download or read book Probabilistic and Randomized Methods for Design under Uncertainty written by Giuseppe Calafiore and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-03-06 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Probabilistic and Randomized Methods for Design under Uncertainty is a collection of contributions from the world’s leading experts in a fast-emerging branch of control engineering and operations research. The book will be bought by university researchers and lecturers along with graduate students in control engineering and operational research.
Download or read book Numerical Methods for Stochastic Control Problems in Continuous Time written by Harold Kushner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is concerned with numerical methods for stochastic control and optimal stochastic control problems. The random process models of the controlled or uncontrolled stochastic systems are either diffusions or jump diffusions. Stochastic control is a very active area of research and new prob lem formulations and sometimes surprising applications appear regularly. We have chosen forms of the models which cover the great bulk of the for mulations of the continuous time stochastic control problems which have appeared to date. The standard formats are covered, but much emphasis is given to the newer and less well known formulations. The controlled process might be either stopped or absorbed on leaving a constraint set or upon first hitting a target set, or it might be reflected or "projected" from the boundary of a constraining set. In some of the more recent applications of the reflecting boundary problem, for example the so-called heavy traffic approximation problems, the directions of reflection are actually discontin uous. In general, the control might be representable as a bounded function or it might be of the so-called impulsive or singular control types. Both the "drift" and the "variance" might be controlled. The cost functions might be any of the standard types: Discounted, stopped on first exit from a set, finite time, optimal stopping, average cost per unit time over the infinite time interval, and so forth.
