Download or read book Novel Therapeutic Advances in Glioblastoma written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-05-22 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Novel Therapeutic Advances in Glioblastoma, Volume 151 in the International Review of Neurobiology series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters on a variety of topics, including Blood-brain barrier and pathophysiology of brain tumors, Promising strategies of glioblastoma treatment: personalized genotoxic therapy and stem cell transplantation, Extracellular matrix and biocompatible materials in glioblastoma treatment, Expression of Twist associated to microcirculation patterns of human glioma correlated with progression and survival of the patient, Advanced Multimodal Imaging in Differentiating Glioma Recurrence from Post-radiotherapy Changes, Advanced Multimodal Imaging in Differentiating Glioma Recurrence from Post-radiotherapy Changes, and much more. Provides the authority and expertise of leading contributors from an international board of authors Presents the latest release in the International Review of Neurobiology series Updated release includes the latest information on glioblastomas
Download or read book Novel Treatment Strategies for Glioblastoma written by Stanley Stylli and published by Mdpi AG. This book was released on 2021-12-21 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a compilation of articles that brings together current knowledge from an international team of contributors who are dedicated investigators exploring novel strategies for the treatment of glioblastoma. These articles describe some of the latest concepts that will provide students, researchers and clinicians with an overview of the therapeutic approaches being developed in the field of neuro-oncology to combat this deadly disease.
Download or read book Brain Tumors written by Ana Lucia Abujamra and published by IntechOpen. This book was released on 2011-08-23 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brain Tumors: Current and Emerging Therapeutic Strategies focuses on tumor models, the molecular mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of this disease, and on the new diagnostic and treatment strategies utilized to stage and treat this malignancy. A special section on immunotherapy and gene therapy provides the most up-to-date information on the pre-clinical and clinical advances of this therapeutic venue. Each chapter in Brain Tumors: Current and Emerging Therapeutic Strategies is authored by international experts with extensive experience in the areas covered.
Download or read book Brain Tumors written by Ana Lucia Abujamra and published by IntechOpen. This book was released on 2011-08-23 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brain Tumors: Current and Emerging Therapeutic Strategies focuses on tumor models, the molecular mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of this disease, and on the new diagnostic and treatment strategies utilized to stage and treat this malignancy. A special section on immunotherapy and gene therapy provides the most up-to-date information on the pre-clinical and clinical advances of this therapeutic venue. Each chapter in Brain Tumors: Current and Emerging Therapeutic Strategies is authored by international experts with extensive experience in the areas covered.
Download or read book Novel Therapeutic Concepts in Targeting Glioma written by Faris Farassati and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-04-04 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Novel Therapeutic Concepts for Targeting Glioma offers a comprehensive collection of current information and the upcoming possibilities for designing new therapies for Glioma by an array of experts ranging from Cell Biologists to Oncologists and Neurosurgeons. A variety of topics cover therapeutic strategies based on Cell Signaling, Gene Therapy, Drug Therapy and Surgical methods providing the reader with a unique opportunity to expand and advance his knowledge of the field.
Download or read book Advances in the Biology Imaging and Therapies for Glioblastoma written by Clark Chen and published by IntechOpen. This book was released on 2011-11-09 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended for physicians and scientists with interest in glioblastoma biology, imaging and therapy. Select topics in DNA repair are presented here to demonstrate novel paradigms as they relate to therapeutic strategies. The book should serve as a supplementary text in courses and seminars as well as a general reference.
Download or read book Re Irradiation New Frontiers written by Carsten Nieder and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-25 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, now in its second edition, provides a comprehensive overview of current re-irradiation strategies, with detailed discussion of re-irradiation methods, technical aspects, the role of combined therapy with anticancer drugs and hyperthermia, and normal tissue tolerance. In addition, disease specific chapters document recent clinical results and future research directions. All chapters from the first edition have been revised and updated to take account of the latest developments and research findings, including those from prospective studies. Due attention is paid to the exciting developments in the fields of proton irradiation and frameless image-guided ablative radiotherapy. The book documents fully how refined combined modality approaches and significant technical advances in radiation treatment planning and delivery have facilitated the re-irradiation of previously exposed volumes, allowing both palliative and curative approaches to be pursued at various disease sites. Professionals involved in radiation treatment planning and multimodal oncology treatment will find it to be an invaluable aid in understanding the benefits and limitations of re-irradiation and in designing prospective trials.
Download or read book Advances in the Biology Imaging and Therapies for Glioblastoma written by Clark Chen and published by IntechOpen. This book was released on 2011-11-09 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended for physicians and scientists with interest in glioblastoma biology, imaging and therapy. Select topics in DNA repair are presented here to demonstrate novel paradigms as they relate to therapeutic strategies. The book should serve as a supplementary text in courses and seminars as well as a general reference.
Download or read book Clinical Management and Evolving Novel Therapeutic Strategies for Patients with Brain Tumors written by Terry Lichtor and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2013-04-10 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A dramatic increase in knowledge regarding the molecular biology of brain tumors has been established over the past few years, and this has lead to the development of novel therapeutic strategies for these patients. In this book a review of the options available for the clinical management of patients with these tumors are outlined. In addition advances in radiology both for pre-operative diagnostic purposes along with surgical planning are described. Furthermore a review of newer developments in chemotherapy along with the evolving field of photodynamic therapy both for intra-operative management and subsequent therapy is provided. A discussion of certain surgical management issues along with tumor induced epilepsy is included. Finally a discussion of the management of certain unique problems including brain metastases, brainstem glioma, central nervous system lymphoma along with issues involving patients with a brain tumor and pregnancy is provided.
Download or read book The establishment of a novel therapeutic approach in Glioblastoma multiforme written by Marie Nicole Krause and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Irreversible Electroporation written by Boris Rubinsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-11-25 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Non-thermal irreversible electroporation is a new minimally invasive surgical p- cedure with unique molecular selectivity attributes – in fact it may be considered the first clinical molecular surgery procedure. Non-thermal irreversible electro- ration is a molecular selective mode of cell ablation that employs brief electrical fields to produce nanoscale defects in the cell membrane, which can lead to cell death, without an effect on any of the other tissue molecules. The electrical fields can be produced through contact by insertion of electrode needles around the undesirable tissue and non-invasively by electromagnetic induction. This new - dition to the medical armamentarium requires the active involvement and is of interest to clinical physicians, medical researchers, mechanical engineers, che- cal engineers, electrical engineers, instrumentation designers, medical companies and many other fields and disciplines that were never exposed in their training to irreversible electroporation or to a similar concept. This edited book is designed to be a comprehensive introduction to the field of irreversible electroporation to those that were not exposed or trained in the field before and can also serve as a reference manual. Irreversible electroporation is broad and interdisciplinary. Therefore, we have made an attempt to cover every one of the various aspects of the field from an introductory basic level to state of the art.
Download or read book The Heterogeneity of Cancer Metabolism written by Anne Le and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-26 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genetic alterations in cancer, in addition to being the fundamental drivers of tumorigenesis, can give rise to a variety of metabolic adaptations that allow cancer cells to survive and proliferate in diverse tumor microenvironments. This metabolic flexibility is different from normal cellular metabolic processes and leads to heterogeneity in cancer metabolism within the same cancer type or even within the same tumor. In this book, we delve into the complexity and diversity of cancer metabolism, and highlight how understanding the heterogeneity of cancer metabolism is fundamental to the development of effective metabolism-based therapeutic strategies. Deciphering how cancer cells utilize various nutrient resources will enable clinicians and researchers to pair specific chemotherapeutic agents with patients who are most likely to respond with positive outcomes, allowing for more cost-effective and personalized cancer therapeutic strategies.
Download or read book New Techniques for Management of Inoperable Gliomas written by Michael E. Sughrue and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-08-03 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New Techniques for Management of 'Inoperable' Gliomas radically challenges the assumption that certain gliomas cannot be removed with modern techniques, contesting stereotypical thinking and establishing new paradigms in the field. Gliomas are primary brain tumors which are often fatal. Recent data has demonstrated that despite the fact that surgery cannot cure gliomas, patient survival is substantially improved by removing as much of the tumor as possible. This fact has raised the imperative that neurologists try to improve techniques to bring surgical resection to as many patients as possible. This book brings new insights and technologies to the forefront, giving hope to patients. Provides the first comprehensive book to discuss techniques for removing gliomas that are traditionally deemed ‘inoperable’ Presents a great reference tool that challenges stereotypical thinking by offering techniques by innovative surgeons Includes chapters that are organized by different glioma types and surgery/techniques
Download or read book Glioma Stem Cells written by James Dimou and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Advances and Avenues in the Development of Novel Carriers for Bioactives and Biological Agents written by Manju Rawat Singh and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-04-07 with total page 657 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances and Avenues in the Development of Novel Carriers for Bioactives and Biological Agents provides sound data on the utility of biological and plant-based drugs and describes challenges faced in all aspects offering indispensable strategies to use in the development of bioactive medicines. Bioactive based medications are commonly used throughout the world and have been recognized by physicians and patients for their therapeutic efficacy. Bioactive formulations, including their subordinates and analogs, address 50% of all medicines in clinical practice. Novel bioactive medicine transporters can cure many disorders by both spatial and transitory approaches and have various justifications in medicinal potential. This book presents information on the utility of natural, plant, animal and bioengineered bioactive materials. It is a fundamental source of information and data for pharmacognosists, pharmaceutical analysts, drug transport scientists and pharmacologists working in bioactive medications. Advances information on various bioactive based medications, their sources, clinical consequences and transport strategies Illustrates diverse transport systems for bioactives and derivatives, novel techniques for formulations, targeting strategies and fundamental qualities of developed bioactive carriers, and their safety concerns and standardization Discusses distinctive transport systems, stability, upgraded dissolvability, and enhanced bioavailability of bioactives
Download or read book Novel Therapeutic Concepts in Targeting Glioma written by Faris Farassati and published by IntechOpen. This book was released on 2012-04-04 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Novel Therapeutic Concepts for Targeting Glioma offers a comprehensive collection of current information and the upcoming possibilities for designing new therapies for Glioma by an array of experts ranging from Cell Biologists to Oncologists and Neurosurgeons. A variety of topics cover therapeutic strategies based on Cell Signaling, Gene Therapy, Drug Therapy and Surgical methods providing the reader with a unique opportunity to expand and advance his knowledge of the field.
Download or read book Novel Therapeutic Approaches for Glioblastoma written by Mostafa Khairy and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Glioblastoma has a devastating prognosis, and a remarkably low survival rate. Current therapeutic strategies including surgery, radiation and temozolomide are only useful as a palliative therapy, with no significant increase in overall survival. In this study, we investigated multiple therapeutic approaches, both as a new main treatment and as an adjuvant therapy to enhance the sensitivity of glioblastoma cells to radiation. Histone acetylation and deacetylation is an important epigenetic mechanism for controlling gene expression and DNA repair. Histone acetylation and deacetylation are controlled by two classes of enzymes: Histone acetyltransferases (HATs) and Histone deacetylases (HDACs). Histone acetylation occurs on the lysine residues of histones, which neutralizes the lysine positive charge, leading to weakening of the electrostatic attraction between those residues and DNA. This induces a less condensed chromatin condition, which enhances the accessibility of DNA binding proteins to DNA. We postulated that the inhibition of histone acetylation will increase the sensitivity of glioblastoma cells to radiation. In the first part of my thesis, I used immunofluorescence microscopy to examine the effect of HAT inhibition on chromatin condensation and DNA double strand breaks after radiation, with no significant effect observed. HATs use acetyl CoA as the substrate for histone acetylation. Acetyl CoA is produced in the cell through various metabolic pathways, which include glucose, fatty acids, and glutamine metabolism. It has been reported that the acetyl CoA that is used for histone acetylation comes mainly from glucose metabolism in a panel of colorectal, prostate, glioblastoma and breast cancer cell lines. In the second part of my thesis, I investigated the effect of glucose concentrations in culture media on histone H3 and histone H4 acetylation, with the goal of controlling histone acetylation with glucose concentration and determining the impact on DNA repair. However, glucose concentration in the media had no effect histone acetylation. Finally, in the third part of my thesis, I examined whether tumor selective energy deprivation using 'ketogenic diet' culture media might affect the growth of glioblastoma cells. Research from different labs showed that glioblastoma cells have impaired mitochondrial function, and less active OXCT1 3-oxoacid-CoA transferase 1, leaving them with a disrupted ability to metabolize a ketogenic diet. We saw this as a therapeutic window opportunity, with a ketogenic diet affecting energy production in glioblastoma cells but not affecting the normal cells in the brain. Our results indicated that both healthy tissue and glioblastoma cells were unable to use the ketogenic diet for energy production. Therefore, we did not pursue this approach.Finally, in the last part of my thesis, I evaluated sulforaphane, a natural product that occurs in broccoli sprouts, as a new therapeutic approach for glioblastoma, for its anti-cancer properties. I found that sulforaphane exerted a cytotoxic effect on both U251 and U87 cells in a dose responsive manner. In addition, sulforaphane showed anti-invasion in U87 cells and cell cycle inhibition effects in U251 glioblastoma cells. Sulforaphane, however, did not enhance radiation cytotoxicity using the alamarBlue cytotoxicity assay. In conclusion, we believe that sulforaphane is a good candidate for in vivo studies and further research for glioblastoma therapy. In conclusion, in this thesis we investigated different strategies to increase the efficacy of radiation treatment in glioblastoma therapy. The methods we used included HAT inhibition, changing the glucose concentration to affect histone acetylation, ketogenic diet media and sulforaphane. Among these, only sulforaphane showed cytotoxic, anti-invasive and cell cycle inhibition effects on glioblastoma cells. For future directions, we plan to test sulforaphane synergy with radiation.
