Download or read book Regeneration of Red Oak Quercus Rubra L Using Shelterwood Systems written by Dan Dey and published by Sault Ste. Marie : Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources. This book was released on 1996 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this report is to review the scientific literature on red oak biology and silviculture as it pertains to the use of shelterwood systems in oak regeneration and management. Sections of the report describe oak ecophysiology and succession; growth characteristics; environmental requirements (light, water, nutrients, temperature) and response to stress (pests, competition); and oak regeneration ecology (acorn production and dispersal, seeding and germination requirements, artificial regeneration). The final section reviews oak management by shelterwood systems, including prescriptions for residual overstory, control of understory vegetation, stocking targets, and final overstory removal.
Download or read book Biology and Silviculture of Northern Red Oak in the North Central Region written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Regenerating Northern Red Oak on High Quality Sites written by Daniel H. Sims and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Northern Red Oak Regeneration written by Kenneth M. Desmarais and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Regenerating Rangeland Oaks in California written by Douglas D. McCreary and published by UCANR Publications. This book was released on 2001 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Northern Red Oak Regeneration After Preherbicided Clearcutting and Shelterwood Removal Cutting written by Paul S. Johnson and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Oak Regeneration written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Seeding and Planting Tests of Northern Red Oak in Wisconsin written by Harold F. Scholz and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Protecting Red Oak Seedlings with Tree Shelters in Northwestern Pennsylvania written by Russell S. Walters and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Maintenance of oak species and a lack of oak regeneration are major silvicultural problems in many upland oak forests of the Eastern United States. Advance oak regeneration where present generally is small and lacks vigor. As a result, artificial regeneration is sometimes used, but planted oak seedlings usually do not grow well. Plastic tree shelters have been used to protect planted and natural oak seedlings from deer browsing and to promote seedling height growth and survival. This study examined the growth and survival of planted and natural red oak seedlings and seedlings from planted acorns within translucent tree shelters, fences, and unprotected controls with and without herbicide application under a shelterwood seed-cut stand. After 2 years, surviving control planted seedlings were significantly shorter than those protected by tree shelters and fences. The average height of seedlings planted within tree shelters and fences was 0.88 foot and was not significantly different. Planted control seedlings were shorter after the second year than the first, suggesting that these unprotected seedlings had been browsed by deer. The best survival of planted seedlings was inside the fences, with and without herbicide. Survival in shelters was 82 percent when herbicide was used and 40 percent without herbicide, probably due to low light intensity. Survival of planted control seedlings was unsatisfactory whether or not herbicide was applied, likely the result of browsing. Only 16 percent of the acorns planted within shelters produced seedlings and none grew outside of shelters. Small mammals destroyed most planted acorns. Natural seedlings grew little and their height inside and outside of shelters was not different from that of planted seedlings. Recommendations based on these results should improve results when tree shelters are used.
Download or read book Guide to the Group Shelterwood Cutting Method for Regenerating Northern Red Oak written by George Stroempl and published by Sault Ste. Marie, Ont. : Ministry of Natural Resources. This book was released on 1995 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Tree Shelters Show Promise for Oak Regeneration written by Edwin H. Manchester and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 2 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Acorn Production in Northern Red Oak Stands in Northwestern Pennsylvania written by L. R. Auchmoody and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Survival Growth and Ecophysiology of Northern Red Oak Quercus Rubra L and Competing Tree Regeneration in Response to Fire and Related Disturbance written by Eric Lansing Kruger and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Red Oak Quercus Rubra L Acorn Collection Nursery Culture and Direct Seeding written by Dan Dey and published by Sault Ste. Marie, Ont. : Ministry of Natural Resources, Ontario Forest Research Institute. This book was released on 1995 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Growth and Physiology of Northern Red Oak Quercus Rubra L and Competing Tree Seedlings Along a Light Availability Gradient in Mesic Hardwood Forests of Southern Wisconsin written by Christopher M. Kaelke and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Artificial Regeneration of Northern Red Oak Quercus Rubra L in the Driftless Area of Southeastern Minnesota written by John G. Duplissis and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Oak Regeneration Via Seedling Planting written by Phillip E. Pope and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: