Download or read book Noncommutative Curves of Genus Zero written by Dirk Kussin and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2009-08-07 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In these notes the author investigates noncommutative smooth projective curves of genus zero, also called exceptional curves. As a main result he shows that each such curve $\mathbb{X}$ admits, up to some weighting, a projective coordinate algebra which is a not necessarily commutative graded factorial domain $R$ in the sense of Chatters and Jordan. Moreover, there is a natural bijection between the points of $\mathbb{X}$ and the homogeneous prime ideals of height one in $R$, and these prime ideals are principal in a strong sense.

Download or read book Symplectic Poisson and Noncommutative Geometry written by Tohru Eguchi and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-08-25 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains seven chapters based on lectures given by invited speakers at two May 2010 workshops held at the Mathematical Sciences Research Institute.

Download or read book Operator Theory on Noncommutative Domains written by Gelu Popescu and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2010 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Volume 205, number 964 (third of 5 numbers)."

Download or read book Noncommutative Differential Geometry and Its Applications to Physics written by Yoshiaki Maeda and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Noncommutative differential geometry is a new approach to classical geometry. It was originally used by Fields Medalist A. Connes in the theory of foliations, where it led to striking extensions of Atiyah-Singer index theory. It also may be applicable to hitherto unsolved geometric phenomena and physical experiments. However, noncommutative differential geometry was not well understood even among mathematicians. Therefore, an international symposium on commutative differential geometry and its applications to physics was held in Japan, in July 1999. Topics covered included: deformation problems, Poisson groupoids, operad theory, quantization problems, and D-branes. The meeting was attended by both mathematicians and physicists, which resulted in interesting discussions. This volume contains the refereed proceedings of this symposium. Providing a state of the art overview of research in these topics, this book is suitable as a source book for a seminar in noncommutative geometry and physics.

Download or read book Non Divergence Equations Structured on Hormander Vector Fields Heat Kernels and Harnack Inequalities written by Marco Bramanti and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2010 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "March 2010, Volume 204, number 961 (end of volume)."

Download or read book Towards Non Abelian P adic Hodge Theory in the Good Reduction Case written by Martin C. Olsson and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2011-02-07 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author develops a non-abelian version of $p$-adic Hodge Theory for varieties (possibly open with ``nice compactification'') with good reduction. This theory yields in particular a comparison between smooth $p$-adic sheaves and $F$-isocrystals on the level of certain Tannakian categories, $p$-adic Hodge theory for relative Malcev completions of fundamental groups and their Lie algebras, and gives information about the action of Galois on fundamental groups.

Download or read book Points and Curves in the Monster Tower written by Richard Montgomery and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2010-01-15 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cartan introduced the method of prolongation which can be applied either to manifolds with distributions (Pfaffian systems) or integral curves to these distributions. Repeated application of prolongation to the plane endowed with its tangent bundle yields the Monster tower, a sequence of manifolds, each a circle bundle over the previous one, each endowed with a rank $2$ distribution. In an earlier paper (2001), the authors proved that the problem of classifying points in the Monster tower up to symmetry is the same as the problem of classifying Goursat distribution flags up to local diffeomorphism. The first level of the Monster tower is a three-dimensional contact manifold and its integral curves are Legendrian curves. The philosophy driving the current work is that all questions regarding the Monster tower (and hence regarding Goursat distribution germs) can be reduced to problems regarding Legendrian curve singularities.

Download or read book The Creation of Strange Non Chaotic Attractors in Non Smooth Saddle Node Bifurcations written by Tobias H. JŠger and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2009-08-07 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author proposes a general mechanism by which strange non-chaotic attractors (SNA) are created during the collision of invariant curves in quasiperiodically forced systems. This mechanism, and its implementation in different models, is first discussed on an heuristic level and by means of simulations. In the considered examples, a stable and an unstable invariant circle undergo a saddle-node bifurcation, but instead of a neutral invariant curve there exists a strange non-chaotic attractor-repeller pair at the bifurcation point. This process is accompanied by a very characteristic behaviour of the invariant curves prior to their collision, which the author calls `exponential evolution of peaks'.

Download or read book Center Manifolds for Semilinear Equations with Non Dense Domain and Applications to Hopf Bifurcation in Age Structured Models written by Pierre Magal and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2009 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Several types of differential equations, such as delay differential equations, age-structure models in population dynamics, evolution equations with boundary conditions, can be written as semilinear Cauchy problems with an operator which is not densely defined in its domain. The goal of this paper is to develop a center manifold theory for semilinear Cauchy problems with non-dense domain. Using Liapunov-Perron method and following the techniques of Vanderbauwhede et al. in treating infinite dimensional systems, the authors study the existence and smoothness of center manifolds for semilinear Cauchy problems with non-dense domain. As an application, they use the center manifold theorem to establish a Hopf bifurcation theorem for age structured models.

Download or read book On Systems of Equations Over Free Partially Commutative Groups written by Montserrat Casals-Ruiz and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2011 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Volume 212, number 999 (end of volume)."

Download or read book Two Kinds of Derived Categories Koszul Duality and Comodule Contramodule Correspondence written by Leonid Positselski and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2011 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "July 2011, volume 212, number 996 (first of 4 numbers)."

Download or read book Unfolding CR Singularities written by Adam Coffman and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2010 with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Volume 205, number 962 (first of 5 numbers)."

Download or read book Small Modifications of Quadrature Domains written by Makoto Sakai and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2010 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For a given plane domain, the author adds a constant multiple of the Dirac measure at a point in the domain and makes a new domain called a quadrature domain. The quadrature domain is characterized as a domain such that the integral of a harmonic and integrable function over the domain equals the integral of the function over the given domain plus the integral of the function with respect to the added measure. The family of quadrature domains can be modeled as the Hele-Shaw flow with a free-boundary problem. The given domain is regarded as the initial domain and the support point of the Dirac measure as the injection point of the flow.

Download or read book Differential Forms on Wasserstein Space and Infinite Dimensional Hamiltonian Systems written by Wilfrid Gangbo and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2010 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Let $\mathcal{M}$ denote the space of probability measures on $\mathbb{R}^D$ endowed with the Wasserstein metric. A differential calculus for a certain class of absolutely continuous curves in $\mathcal{M}$ was introduced by Ambrosio, Gigli, and Savare. In this paper the authors develop a calculus for the corresponding class of differential forms on $\mathcal{M}$. In particular they prove an analogue of Green's theorem for 1-forms and show that the corresponding first cohomology group, in the sense of de Rham, vanishes. For $D=2d$ the authors then define a symplectic distribution on $\mathcal{M}$ in terms of this calculus, thus obtaining a rigorous framework for the notion of Hamiltonian systems as introduced by Ambrosio and Gangbo. Throughout the paper the authors emphasize the geometric viewpoint and the role played by certain diffeomorphism groups of $\mathbb{R}^D$.

Download or read book Lyapunov Exponents and Invariant Manifolds for Random Dynamical Systems in a Banach Space written by Zeng Lian and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2010 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors study the Lyapunov exponents and their associated invariant subspaces for infinite dimensional random dynamical systems in a Banach space, which are generated by, for example, stochastic or random partial differential equations. The authors prove a multiplicative ergodic theorem and then use this theorem to establish the stable and unstable manifold theorem for nonuniformly hyperbolic random invariant sets.

Download or read book Q Valued Functions Revisited written by Camillo De Lellis and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2011 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this memoir the authors revisit Almgren's theory of $Q$-valued functions, which are functions taking values in the space $\mathcal{A}_Q(\mathbb{R}^{n})$ of unordered $Q$-tuples of points in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$. In particular, the authors: give shorter versions of Almgren's proofs of the existence of $\mathrm{Dir}$-minimizing $Q$-valued functions, of their Holder regularity, and of the dimension estimate of their singular set; propose an alternative, intrinsic approach to these results, not relying on Almgren's biLipschitz embedding $\xi: \mathcal{A}_Q(\mathbb{R}^{n})\to\mathbb{R}^{N(Q,n)}$; improve upon the estimate of the singular set of planar $\mathrm{D}$-minimizing functions by showing that it consists of isolated points.

Download or read book Iwasawa Theory Projective Modules and Modular Representations written by Ralph Greenberg and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2010 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper shows that properties of projective modules over a group ring $\mathbf{Z}_p[\Delta]$, where $\Delta$ is a finite Galois group, can be used to study the behavior of certain invariants which occur naturally in Iwasawa theory for an elliptic curve $E$. Modular representation theory for the group $\Delta$ plays a crucial role in this study. It is necessary to make a certain assumption about the vanishing of a $\mu$-invariant. The author then studies $\lambda$-invariants $\lambda_E(\sigma)$, where $\sigma$ varies over the absolutely irreducible representations of $\Delta$. He shows that there are non-trivial relationships between these invariants under certain hypotheses.