Download or read book Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps for Situation Analysis written by Aasim Zafar and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are various factors which lead to the criminal behaviour in humans. Prominent researchers monitoring the situation of crime in Nigeria cite poverty, unemployment, family-breakdown, bribing & corruption, lack of co-operation from public and negative perception of police to be the major causes behind criminal behaviour.

Download or read book Fuzzy Cognitive Maps and Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps written by W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2003-01-01 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a world of chaotic alignments, traditional logic with its strict boundaries of truth and falsity has not imbued itself with the capability of reflecting the reality. Despite various attempts to reorient logic, there has remained an essential need for an alternative system that could infuse into itself a representation of the real world. Out of this need arose the system of Neutrosophy (the philosophy of neutralities, introduced by FLORENTIN SMARANDACHE), and its connected logic Neutrosophic Logic, which is a further generalization of the theory of Fuzzy Logic. In this book we study the concepts of Fuzzy Cognitive Maps (FCMs) and their Neutrosophic analogue, the Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps (NCMs). Fuzzy Cognitive Maps are fuzzy structures that strongly resemble neural networks, and they have powerful and far-reaching consequences as a mathematical tool for modeling complex systems. Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps are generalizations of FCMs, and their unique feature is the ability to handle indeterminacy in relations between two concepts thereby bringing greater sensitivity into the results. Some of the varied applications of FCMs and NCMs which has been explained by us, in this book, include: modeling of supervisory systems; design of hybrid models for complex systems; mobile robots and in intimate technology such as office plants; analysis of business performance assessment; formalism debate and legal rules; creating metabolic and regulatory network models; traffic and transportation problems; medical diagnostics; simulation of strategic planning process in intelligent systems; specific language impairment; web-mining inference application; child labor problem; industrial relations: between employer and employee, maximizing production and profit; decision support in intelligent intrusion detection system; hyper-knowledge representation in strategy formation; female infanticide; depression in terminally ill patients and finally, in the theory of community mobilization and women empowerment relative to the AIDS epidemic.

Download or read book NCMPy A Modelling Software for Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps based on Python Package written by Ilanthenral Kandasamy and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cognitive Maps are a vital tool that can be used for knowledge representation and reasoning. Fuzzy Cognitive Maps (FCMs) are popular soft computing techniques used to model large and complex systems, and they can aid in explainable AI. FCMs, however, cannot model the indeterminacy that arises in a system due to various uncertainties. Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps (NCMs), upgraded FCMs that could model indeterminacy, was introduced to address this issue. NCMs are a generalization of FCMs, a field of cognitive science firmly based on neural networks. NCMs have been used to solve a wide range of problems. NCMs were introduced in 2002, and even after 20 years, NCMs do not have any supportive software or package, toolbox, or visualization software like FCMs. The main reason for the absence of dedicated software is due to the indeterminacy concept ‘I’ and how it has to be handled. This paper presents the dedicated Python package created for handling the functioning of NCMs. The modelling software presented in this paper aids in visualizing the NCMs as a signed digraph with indeterminacy that is directed signed neutrosophic graph. This package implements a sample case study using NCMs.

Download or read book Analysis Based on Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps A Case Study for Food Industry PEST Analysis Based on A Case Study for Food I written by Ramona Parraga Alava and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neutrosophic cognitive maps and its application in decision making have become a topic of great importance for researchers and practitioners alike.PEST (Political, Economic, Social and Technological), analysis is a precondition analysis with the main functions of the identification of the environment within which and organization or project the operates and providing data and information for enabling the organization to make predictions about new situations and circumstances.

Download or read book Neutrosophic Sets and Systems Vol 42 2021 written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Neutrosophic Sets and Systems” has been created for publications on advanced studies in neutrosophy, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic probability, neutrosophic statistics that started in 1995 and their applications in any field, such as the neutrosophic structures developed in algebra, geometry, topology, etc. In this issue: A hybrid Model Using MCDM Methods and Bipolar Neutrosophic Sets for Select Optimal Wind Turbine: Case Study in Egypt, Graphical Representation of Type-2 Neutrosophic sets, PESTEL Analysis to Identify Key Barriers to Smart Cities Development in India.

Download or read book Neutrosophic Sets and Systems Vol 29 2019 written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Neutrosophic Sets and Systems” has been created for publications on advanced studies in neutrosophy, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic probability, neutrosophic statistics that started in 1995 and their applications in any field, such as the neutrosophic structures developed in algebra, geometry, topology, etc.

Download or read book Neutrosophic Sets and Systems Vol 43 2021 written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Neutrosophic Sets and Systems” has been created for publications on advanced studies in neutrosophy, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic probability, neutrosophic statistics that started in 1995 and their applications in any field, such as the neutrosophic structures developed in algebra, geometry, topology, etc. In this issue: On Neutrosophic Crisp Sets and Neutrosophic Crisp Mathematical Morphology, New Results on Pythagorean Neutrosophic Open Sets in Pythagorean Neutrosophic Topological Spaces, Comparative Mathematical Model for Predicting of Financial Loans Default using Altman Z-Score and Neutrosophic AHP Methods.

Download or read book Neutrosophic Sets and Systems Book Series Vol 29 2019 written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Neutrosophic Sets and Systems” has been created for publications on advanced studies in neutrosophy, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic probability, neutrosophic statistics that started in 1995 and their applications in any field, such as the neutrosophic structures developed in algebra, geometry, topology, etc.

Download or read book Neutrosophic Sets and Systems vol 49 2022 written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2022-04-01 with total page 611 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Neutrosophic Sets and Systems” has been created for publications on advanced studies in neutrosophy, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic probability, neutrosophic statistics that started in 1995 and their applications in any field, such as the neutrosophic structures developed in algebra, geometry, topology, etc. Neutrosophy is a new branch of philosophy that studies the origin, nature, and scope of neutralities, as well as their interactions with different ideational spectra. This theory considers every notion or idea together with its opposite or negation and with their spectrum of neutralities in between them (i.e. notions or ideas supporting neither nor ). The and ideas together are referred to as . Neutrosophy is a generalization of Hegel's dialectics (the last one is based on and only). According to this theory every idea tends to be neutralized and balanced by and ideas - as a state of equilibrium. In a classical way , , are disjoint two by two. But, since in many cases the borders between notions are vague, imprecise, Sorites, it is possible that , , (and of course) have common parts two by two, or even all three of them as well. Neutrosophic Set and Neutrosophic Logic are generalizations of the fuzzy set and respectively fuzzy logic (especially of intuitionistic fuzzy set and respectively intuitionistic fuzzy logic).

Download or read book Neutrosophic Sets and Systems Book Series Vol 35 2020 An International Book Series in Information Science and Engineering written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributors to current issue (listed in papers’ order): Ibrahim Yasser, Abeer Twakol, A. A. Abd El-Khalek, A. A. Salama, Ahmed Sharaf Al-Din, Issam Abu Al-Qasim, Rafif Alhabib, Magdy Badran, Remya P. B, Francina Shalini, Masoud Ghods, Zahra Rostami, A. Sahaya Sudha, Luiz Flavio Autran Monteiro Gomes, K.R. Vijayalakshmi, Prakasam Muralikrishna, Surya Manokaran, Nidhi Singh, Avishek Chakraborty, Soma Bose Biswas, Malini Majumdar, Rakhal Das, Binod Chandra Tripathy, Nidhi Singh, Avishek Chakraborty, Nilabhra Paul, Deepshikha Sarma, Akash Singh, Uttam Kumar Bera, Fatimah M. Mohammed, Sarah W. Raheem, Muhammad Riaz, Florentin Smarandache, Faruk Karaaslan, Masooma Raza Hashmi, Iqra Nawaz, Kousik Das, Sovan Samanta, Kajal De, Xavier Encarnacion, Nivetha Martin, I. Pradeepa, N. Ramila Gandhi, P. Pandiammal, Aiman Muzaffar, Md Tabrez Nafis, Shahab Saquib Sohail, Abhijit Saha, Jhulaneswar Baidya, Debjit Dutta, Irfan Deli, Said Broumi, Mohsin Khalid, Neha Andaleeb Khalid, Md. Hanif Page, Qays Hatem Imran, Shilpi Pal, S. Satham Hussain, Saeid Jafari, N. Durga, Hanieh Shambayati, Mohsen Shafiei Nikabadi, Seyed Mohammad, Ali Khatami Firouzabadi, Mohammad Rahmanimanesh, Mujahid Abbas, Ghulam Murtaza, K. Porselvi, B. Elavarasan, Y. B. Jun, Chinnadurai V, Sindhu M P, K.Radhika, K. Arun Prakash, Malayalan Lathamaheswari, Ruipu Tan, Deivanayagampillai Nagarajan, Talea Mohamed, Assia Bakali, Nivetha Martin, R. Dhavaseelan, Ali Hussein Mahmood Al-Obaidi, Suman Das, Surapati Pramanik, Madad Khan, Muhammad Zeeshan, Saima Anis, Abdul Sami Awan, M. Sarwar Sindhu, Tabasam Rashid, Agha Kashif, Rajesh Kumar Saini, Atul Sangal, Manisha.

Download or read book Neutrosophic Sets and Systems Vol 35 2020 written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Neutrosophic Sets and Systems” has been created for publications on advanced studies in neutrosophy, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic probability, neutrosophic statistics that started in 1995 and their applications in any field, such as the neutrosophic structures developed in algebra, geometry, topology, etc. Some articles in this issue: Neutrosophic Soft Fixed Points, Selection of Alternative under the Framework of Single-Valued Neutrosophic Sets, Application of Single Valued Trapezoidal Neutrosophic Numbers in Transportation Problem.

Download or read book Neutrosophic Sets and Systems Vol 38 2020 written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 662 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Neutrosophic Sets and Systems” has been created for publications on advanced studies in neutrosophy, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic probability, neutrosophic statistics that started in 1995 and their applications in any field, such as the neutrosophic structures developed in algebra, geometry, topology, etc.

Download or read book Neutrosophic Sets and Systems Vol 41 2021 written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Neutrosophic Sets and Systems” has been created for publications on advanced studies in neutrosophy, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic probability, neutrosophic statistics that started in 1995 and their applications in any field, such as the neutrosophic structures developed in algebra, geometry, topology, etc.

Download or read book Neutrosophic Sets and Systems Vol 34 2020 Special Issue Social Neutrosophy in Latin America written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neutrosophy as science has inclusive attributes that make possible to extract the contributions of neutral values in the analysis of data sets; it builds a unified field of logic for transdisciplinary studies that transcend the boundaries between natural and social sciences. Neutral philosophy seeks to solve the problems of indeterminacy that appear universally, to reform the current natural or social sciences, with an open methodology to promote innovation. The research products related in this special issue start from the premise that the difficulty is not the complexity of the social environment, but the instrumental obsolescence to observe, interpret and manage that complexity, there are bold approaches and proposals for valid solutions that come to enrich the universe of resolution through the use of neutral methods. In the last year, the use of tools related to neutrosophy and its application to the social sciences, modeling of social phenomena based on simulation agents, problems associated with health, psychology, education, environmental management and sustainability solutions and legal sciences has increased in the events organized by the Asociacion Latinoamericana de Ciencias Neutrosoficas (ALCN in Spanish). The methods of higher incidence are cognitive maps, neutral Iadovs, neutral Delphi, analytical hierarchy process methods, neutral statistics, neutral personality models, among the most significant. In this special issue, there is a predominance of research from Ecuadorian universities, demonstrating how neutrosophy and its methods are consolidated as instruments of analysis, inference and research validation.

Download or read book Handbook of Research on the Applications of Neutrosophic Sets Theory and Their Extensions in Education written by Broumi, Said and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2023-06-09 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fuzzy sets have experienced multiple expansions since their conception to enhance their capacity to convey complex information. Intuitionistic fuzzy sets, image fuzzy sets, q-rung orthopair fuzzy sets, and neutrosophic sets are a few of these extensions. Researchers and academics have acquired a lot of information about their theories and methods for making decisions. However, only a small number of research findings discuss how neutrosophic sets theory and their extensions (NSTEs) are used in education. The Handbook of Research on the Applications of Neutrosophic Sets Theory and Their Extensions in Education implements fresh scientific approaches to enhance the quality of decisions under neutrosophic environments, particularly within education. Covering key topics such as data modeling, educational technologies, decision making, and learning management systems, this major reference work is ideal for instructional designers, researchers, academicians, scholars, practitioners, instructors, and students.

Download or read book New Plithogenic Sub Cognitive Maps Approach with Mediating Effects of Factors in COVID 19 Diagnostic Model written by Nivetha Martin and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2021-07-01 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper introduces the new concept of Plithogenic sub cognitive maps including the mediating effects of the factors.

Download or read book A Mathematical Model to Analyze the Role of Uncertain and Indeterminate Factors in the Spread of Pandemics like COVID 19 Using Neutrosophy A Case Study of India written by Aasim Zafar and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2020-12-01 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work using neutrosophic cognitive maps proves mathematically how these indeterminate and unknown factors are responsible for the spread of COVID-19 in India. The Neutrosophic Cognitive Map (NCM) is an enhanced version of Fuzzy Cognitive Map (FCM) since it takes into account the concept of indeterminacy and uncertainty, which is not addressed by FCMs. The obtained results not only show the importance of determinate factors (measures taken by the government bodies) in containing the spread of this deadly virus but also show how indeterminate and uncertain factors such as poverty, negligence, ineffectual healthcare, age, immunity, unscientific practices on religious grounds and illiteracy play a vital role in this regard. This model, in general, helps policymakers and government agencies to represent any complicated situation mathematically thereby helping them in responding appropriately and forming new policies for dealing with such pandemics. This work also signifies how neutrosophic theories can be applied in the analysis of the situation for dealing with real life problems..