Download or read book Nanomaterial Interfaces in Biology written by Paolo Bergese and published by Humana Press. This book was released on 2013-08-06 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The intersection of nanotechnology with biology has given rise to numerous ideas for new ways to use nanotechnology for biological applications. Nanomaterials possess unique size- and material-dependent properties which make them attractive for improving regular biomedical fields, such as drug delivery, imaging, therapy, and diagnostics. Divided into three convenient sections, Nanomaterial Interfaces in Biology: Methods and Protocols covers protocols describing synthesis, fabrication, and construction of bio-nanomaterial interfaces, characterization protocols of bio-nanomaterial interfaces, and applications which utilize the bio-nanomaterial interfaces. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters contain introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and notes on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and accessible Nanomaterial Interfaces in Biology: Methods and Protocols will serve the new and emerging scientific community, enabling new capabilities and technologies that were not previously possible in medicine and biology.
Download or read book Bio Nano Interface written by Manoranjan Arakha and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-11-27 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the unique interactions of nanoparticles with various biomolecules under different environmental conditions. It describes the consequences of these interactions on other biological aspects like flora and fauna of the niche, cell proliferation, etc. The book provides information about the novel and eco-friendly nanoparticle synthesis methods, such as continuous synthesis of nanoparticles using microbial cells. Additionally, the book discusses nanoparticles' potential impact in different areas of biological sciences like food, medicine, agriculture, and the environment. Due to their advanced physicochemical properties, nanoparticles have revolutionized biomedical and pharmaceutical sciences. Inside the biological milieu, nanoparticles interact with different moieties to adopt stable shape, size, and surface functionalities and form nano-biomolecular complexes. The interaction pattern at the interface form complexes determines the fate of interacting biomolecules and nanoparticles inside the biological system. Understanding the interaction pattern at the nano-bio interface is crucial for the safe use of nanoparticles in natural sciences. This book rightly addresses all questions about the interaction and the ensuing structure and function of these nano-biomolecular complexes. This book caters to students and researchers in the area of biotechnology, microbiology, and pharmaceutical sciences.
Download or read book Protein Nanoparticle Interactions written by Masoud Rahman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-24 with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, the fabrication of nanomaterials and exploration of their properties have attracted the attention of various scientific disciplines such as biology, physics, chemistry, and engineering. Although nanoparticulate systems are of significant interest in various scientific and technological areas, there is little known about the safety of these nanoscale objects. It has now been established that the surfaces of nanoparticles are immediately covered by biomolecules (e.g. proteins, ions, and enzymes) upon their entrance into a biological medium. This interaction with the biological medium modulates the surface of the nanoparticles, conferring a “biological identity” to their surfaces (referred to as a “corona”), which determines the subsequent cellular/tissue responses. The new interface between the nanoparticles and the biological medium/proteins, called “bio-nano interface,” has been very rarely studied in detail to date, though the interest in this topic is rapidly growing. In this book, the importance of the physiochemical characteristics of nanoparticles for the properties of the protein corona is discussed in detail, followed by comprehensive descriptions of the methods for assessing the protein-nanoparticle interactions. The advantages and limitations of available corona evaluation methods (e.g. spectroscopy methods, mass spectrometry, nuclear magnetic resonance, electron microscopy, X-ray crystallography, and differential centrifugal sedimentation) are examined in detail, followed by a discussion of the possibilities for enhancing the current methods and a call for new techniques. Moreover, the advantages and disadvantages of protein-nanoparticle interaction phenomena are explored and discussed, with a focus on the biological impacts.
Download or read book Microbial Interactions at Nanobiotechnology Interfaces written by R. Navanietha Krishnaraj and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-10-26 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: MICROBIAL INTERACTIONS AT NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY INTERFACES This book covers a wide range of topics including synthesis of nanomaterials with specific size, shape, and properties, structure-function relationships, tailoring the surface of nanomaterials for improving the properties, interaction of nanomaterials with proteins/microorganism/eukaryotic cells, and applications in different sectors. This book also provides a strong foundation for researchers who are interested to venture into developing functionalized nanomaterials for any biological applications in their research. Practical concepts such as modelling nanomaterials, and simulating the molecular interactions with biomolecules, transcriptomic or genomic approaches, advanced imaging techniques to investigate the functionalization of nanomaterials/interaction of nanomaterials with biomolecules and microorganisms are some of the chapters that offer significant benefits to the researchers.
Download or read book Structural DNA Nanotechnology written by Nadrian C. Seeman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by the founder of the field, this is a comprehensive and accessible introduction to structural DNA nanotechnology.
Download or read book Nanomaterial written by David G. Capco and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-03-28 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rapidly developing field of nanomaterials has expanded in many commercial areas. More recent studies have begun to provide a foundation for understanding how nanomaterials influence cells and how they also can serve as methodological tools for studies in medicine and cell biology, including research into stem cells. Recent investigations have shown affects of nanomaterials on specific subcellular structures, such as the actin-based brush border network in cells with an increasing emphasis on the barrier function of epithelial tissues. While other studies have shown involvement of nanoparticles in specific cytoplasmic signal transduction events such as the rise in intracellular free calcium, a signaling event known to regulate many changes in cell architecture and function. In parallel, nanomaterials are increasingly used in medicine for drug delivery, treatment of cancer and an increasing number of new applications. This book investigates these areas and also includes new methods for assessment in cell biology and medicine.
Download or read book Computational Studies at Nanomaterial biological Interfaces written by Dongyue Liang and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanomaterials are playing increasingly important roles in modern industry, and its applications are expanding rapidly. This, however, also leads to their exposure to the biological environment, and their environmental impacts are not well-understood. To aid the design of next generation of environmental friendly nanomaterials, understandings at the causality level is required, and computer simulations could serve as a powerful tool to obtain molecular level pictures of nano-bio interfaces. In this thesis, we present all-atom simulations at QM, MM and QM/MM levels to study several nano-bio interfaces of interest. The studies can be summarized into two topics: (1) Explicit description of solvation plays important role in many computational studies of kinetics and thermodynamics at nanomaterial-water interface, but often difficult to include especially at QM level due to high computational cost. Along this line, we studied ligand adsorption onto gold surface adapting a promising QM/MM methodology, and cross-benchmarked with QM and MM methods. We also applied QM and MM methods to develop a force field suitable for characterizing LiCoO$_2$-water interface, and to understand interfacial behaviors of water and other molecules. (2) Experimental characterizations of ligand functionalized nanoparticles (NPs) are not always straightforward to interpret at molecular level. We applied MD simulations to study electrostatic properties and relaxation times of functionalized NPs, aiming to establish connections between experimental measured properties and molecular features, and aid the design of functionalized NPs.
Download or read book Bio Nano Interfaces written by Wolfgang Parak and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-02-27 with total page 1480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent decades, bio-nano interfaces have become a popular topic of research. The interface between biology (e.g., cells, proteins) and man-made materials (e.g., surfaces of labware, medical devices/implants, etc., that are exposed to the biological matter) has always been important, way before the terms of nanotechnology and nanoscience were coined. Nanotechnology brought new techniques into play, with which such interfaces can be investigated with an additional viewpoint. This book is a collection of articles spanning two decades that shows how the newer publications have evolved from the older ones. This allows the reader to see the development in the field not only technically but also conceptually. The book is, in particular, suitable for the researchers and general readers who are looking for inspiration on how ideas develop over decades.
Download or read book Nano Comes to Life written by Sonia Contera and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2021-11-16 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Increasingly, scientists are gaining control over matter at the nanometer scale. Spearheaded by physical scientists operating at the interfaces of physics and biology (such as the author herself), advances in nanoscience and technology are transforming how we think about life and treat human health. This is due to a convergence of size. To do medicine, one must understand and be able to reach the nanoscale environment of healthy cells in tissues and organs, as well as other nano-sized building blocks that constitute a living organism, such as proteins and DNA. The ground-breaking advances being made at the frontiers of nanoscience and -technology, specifically in the areas of biology and medicine, are the subject of this short, popular-level book. Chapter 1 describes how nanotechnology and quantitative methods in biology are progressively being deployed to embrace life in all its multiscale, hierarchical intricacy and multiplicity. Chapters 2 through 4 review how bioinspired and biomimetic nanostructures and nanomachines are being created and integrated into strategies aimed at solving specific medical problems. In particular, Chapter 2 summarizes how scientists are seeking to build artificial nanostructures using both biological molecules and the organizational principles of biology. Chapter 3 gives an account of how nanotechnology is being used to develop drug-delivery strategies that specifically target cancer cells and tumors to improve the efficacy of current cancer chemotherapies. Chapter 4 reviews the science of one of the most potentially transformative scientific fields: tissue engineering. In a concluding chapter (Chapter 5), Contera reviews how nanotechnology, biology, and medicine will continue fusing with other sciences and technologies - incorporating more mathematical and computational modelling, as well as AI and robotics. Nanoscale devices will be used to learn biology; and biology will be used to inspire increasingly sophisticated "transmaterial" devices that mimic some of the characteristics of biology and incorporate new features that are not available in the biological world. The effects on human health and longevity will be profound. In a more personal epilogue, Contera describes the crossroads at which we find ourselves. Accessing our own biology evokes a mixture of possibility and dread. However, Contera maintains that we can create a positive transmaterial world for the benefit of humankind, and she describes ways in which scientists are proactively engaging with the public, politicians, industry, and entrepreneurs, as well as the media and the arts, to communicate the power and risks of new advances and to influence the ways in which new technologies will affect our future"--
Download or read book Characterization of Nanomaterial Interactions at the Biological Interfaces written by Kyoungtea Kim and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interest in nanomaterials has arisen from their unique physiochemical properties with applications in medicine, industrial processing, consumer goods, and agriculture due to their unique physicochemical properties and applications. With the increase in industrial scale nanomaterial synthesis and application, living cells are increasingly likely to be exposed to nanomaterials in the environment. Given that the cell membrane/wall is the initial point of contact for living cells with foreign materials, understanding nanomaterial interactions with extracellular surfaces at the molecular level is required to assess and predict the potential deleterious impacts of nanomaterials on living cells/organisms. In terms of abundance, proteins in biological fluids or serums are highly likely to interact with nanomaterials. Protein association with nanomaterials is known to accompany subsequent protein conformational changes. Considering protein conformation is finely regulated in living cells, altered protein conformations induced by interactions with nanomaterials need to be investigated to better understand potential adverse impacts on living organisms. The overarching goal of the studies presented here is to construct model biological systems and elucidate their interaction with nanomaterials. We here developed model biological interfaces, investigated their molecular level interactions with nanomaterial, and demonstrated that some of our model biological interfaces are representative of actual biological interfaces. We also summarized nanomaterial interactions with proteins and subsequent protein conformational changes. The characterization of the nano-bio interactions, at the molecular level, would contribute to establishing nanomaterial design rules to improve their properties for applications and ultimately supports the implementation of sustainable nanotechnology.
Download or read book Nanocomposite Particles for Bio Applications written by Tito Trindade and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-08-08 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a concise state of the art of the synthesis and properties of nanocomposite particles with interest for diverse bio-applications. Contributions are mainly related to the chemical design of nanocomposite particles, their properties as well as their constituent materials, and the tailoring of bio-interfaces that may be relevant to
Download or read book Plenty of Room for Biology at the Bottom written by Ehud Gazit and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This expanded and updated edition of the 2007 version introduces readers from various backgrounds to the rapidly growing interface between biology and nanotechnology. It intellectually integrates concepts, applications, and outlooks from these major scientific fields and presents them to readers from diverse backgrounds in a comprehensive and didactic manner.Written by two leading nanobiologists actively involved at the forefront of the field both as researchers and educators, this book takes the reader from the fundamentals of nanobiology to the most advanced applications.The book fulfils a unique niche: to address not only students, but also scientists who are eager (and nowadays obliged) to learn about other state-of-the-art disciplines. The book is written in such a way as to be accessible to biologists, chemists, and physicists with no background in nanotechnology (for example biologists who are interested in inorganic nanostructures or physicists who would like to learn about biological assemblies and applications thereof). It is reader-friendly and will appeal to a wide audience not only in academia but also in the industry and anyone interested in learning more about nanobiotechnology.
Download or read book Surface Design Applications in Bioscience and Nanotechnology written by Renate Förch and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-07-13 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This carefully selected balance of tutorial-like review chapters and advanced research covers hot topics in the field of biointerfaces, biosensing, nanoparticles at interfaces, and functionalized quantum dots. It also includes chapters arising from non-published work with topics such as surface design and their applications, as well as new developments in analytical tools for materials science and life science. Based on the very close and complementary collaboration of three distinguished leading research groups, this book highlights recent advances in the field ranging from synthesis and fabrication of organic and polymeric materials, surface and interface science to advanced analytical methods. It thus addresses new concepts in micro- and nanofabrication, bio-nanotechnology, biosensors and the necessary compositional and structural analysis. Particular attention is paid throughout to complex hierarchical interface architectures and possible applications of the chemical and physical methodologies discussed, covering bio-diagnostics, novel biosensors and adhesion science. With its unique combination of expertise from chemistry, physics, biology, surface science and engineering, this is a valuable companion for students, practitioners and established experts.
Download or read book Nanomaterials for Application in Medicine and Biology written by Michael Giersig and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-01-03 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book unites the multi-faceted work of international scientists from various domains as they cooperate to present the role of nanomaterials in modern medicine with particular emphasis on cell growth, manipulation, and modification. Not only does this book provide the reader with the necessary theoretical background information, it also gives valuable experimental data, allowing for an exact comprehension and observation of the relevance of this modern technology.
Download or read book Understanding Structure property Relationships at the Nano bio Interface for Delivery Applications written by Krishnendu Saha and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The surface chemistry of the nanomaterials creates an effective interface between two entirely different worlds: nanotechnology and biology. Understanding the interaction between nanomaterial surface chemistry and biological entities can be useful for a wide variety of biomedical applications as well as can provide crucial information for nanotoxicology. In my research, I have used gold nanoparticles as a model platform to synthesize a family of nanoparticles with atomic level control of their surface properties and probe their interaction with biological systems. First part of my research focused on the understanding the uptake mechanisms, toxicity, and hemolytic properties of cationic nanoparticles, an excellent gene delivery vectors, and provide design parameters to avoid toxic consequences. In the second part of my research, a new class of surface engineered antifouling nanomaterials were fabricated that can eschew plasma protein binding, providing opportunity to interrogate nano-biological behavior without any complications arising from the protein binding to nanomaterial surface. Since the surface chemistry of nanoparticles dictates the interaction between nanomaterials and biological entities, the findings in this thesis can be generalized to nanomaterials with a wide of variety of core materials of unique physical properties.
Download or read book Nanoparticles in Biology and Medicine written by Enrico Ferrari and published by Humana. This book was released on 2021-03-24 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This fully updated volume presents a wide range of methods for synthesis, surface modification, characterization and application of nano-sized materials (nanoparticles) in the life science and medical fields, with a focus on drug delivery and diagnostics. Beginning with a section on the synthesis of nanoparticles and their applications, the book continues with detailed chapters on nanoparticle derivatization, bio-interface, and nanotoxicity, as well as nanoparticle characterization and advanced methods development. Written for the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and cutting-edge, Nanoparticles in Biology and Medicine: Methods and Protocols, Second Edition serves as an ideal guide for scientists at all levels of expertise to a wide range of biomedical and pharmaceutical applications including functional protein studies, drug delivery, immunochemistry, imaging, and more.
Download or read book Nanotechnology for Biology and Medicine written by Gabriel A. Silva and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-10-22 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text book will bring together a mix of both internationally known and established senior scientists along side up and coming (but already accomplished) junior scientists that have varying expertise in fundamental and applied nanotechnology to biology and medicine.
