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Book Monte Carlo Study of Pebble Bed Reactor Fuel Reactivity and Isotopics

Download or read book Monte Carlo Study of Pebble Bed Reactor Fuel Reactivity and Isotopics written by Jeremy Robert Johnson and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book MCNP4B Modeling of Pebble bed Reactors

Download or read book MCNP4B Modeling of Pebble bed Reactors written by Julian Robert Lebenhaft and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 722 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The applicability of the Monte Carlo code MCNP4B to the neutronic modeling of pebblebed reactors was investigated. A modeling methodology was developed based on an analysis of critical experiments carried out at the HTR-PROTIEUS and ASTRA facilities, and the critical loading of the HTR-10 reactor. A body-centred cubic lattice of spheres with a specified packing fraction approximates the pebble bed, and exclusion zones offset the contribution of partial spheres generated by the geometry routines in MCNP4B at the core boundaries. The coated fuel particles are modeled in detail and are distributed over the fuelled region of the fuel sphere using a simple cubic lattice. This method predicted the critical core loading accurately in all cases. The calculation of control-rod worths in the more decoupled tall annular ASTRA core gave results within 10% compared to the reported experiments. An approximate method was also developed for the MCNP4B modeling of pebble-bed reactors with burnup. The nuclide densities of homogenized layers in the VSOP94 reactor model are transferred to the corresponding MCNP4B model with the lattice of spheres represented explicitly. The method was demonstrated on the PBMR equilibrium core, and used for a parallel study of burnup k- and isotopics on a single pebble. Finally, a study was carried out of the proliferation potential of a modular pebble-bed reactor for both normal and off-normal operation. VSOP94 analysis showed that spent fuel from pebble-bed reactors is proliferation resistant at high discharge burnup, because of its unfavourable plutonium isotopic composition and the need to divert -157,000 pebbles to accumulate sufficient 239Pu for a nuclear weapon. The isotopics of first-pass fuel pebbles are more favourable, but even more pebbles ( -258,000) would be needed. However, a supercell MOCUP model was used to demonstrate that -20,000 pebbles would be needed if loaded with depleted uranium. But the associated reactivity loss would necessitate a compensatory increase in core height of approximately 50 cm. Such a change in core loading, as well as the properties of the special pebbles, would be noticed in a safeguarded facility.

Book Nuclear Science Abstracts

Download or read book Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 724 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Improving Fuel Cycle Design and Safety Characteristics of a Gas Cooled Fast Reactor

Download or read book Improving Fuel Cycle Design and Safety Characteristics of a Gas Cooled Fast Reactor written by Willem Frederik Geert van Rooijen and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Generation IV Forum is an international nuclear energy research initiative aimed at developing the fourth generation of nuclear reactors, envisaged to enter service halfway the 21st century. One of the Generation IV reactor systems is the Gas Cooled Fast Reactor (GCFR), the subject of study in this thesis. The Generation IV reactor concepts should improve all aspects of nuclear power generation. Within Generation IV, the GCFR concept specifically targets sustainability of nuclear power generation. The Gas Cooled Fast Reactor core power density is high in comparison to other gas cooled reactor concepts. Like all nuclear reactors, the GCFR produces decay heat after shut down, which has to be transported out of the reactor under all circumstances. The layout of the primary system therefore focuses on using natural convection Decay Heat Removal (DHR) where possible, with a large coolant fraction in the core to reduce friction losses.

Book Nuclear Science Abstracts

Download or read book Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 1004 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 992 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book INIS Atomindex

Download or read book INIS Atomindex written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 1336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Development of a Monte Carlo Model of the University of Wisconsin Nuclear Reactor

Download or read book Development of a Monte Carlo Model of the University of Wisconsin Nuclear Reactor written by Paul W. Humrickhouse and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Monte Carlo Analysis of Reactivity Coefficents in Fast Reactors

Download or read book Monte Carlo Analysis of Reactivity Coefficents in Fast Reactors written by Laurence B. Miller and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 83 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book ERDA Energy Research Abstracts

Download or read book ERDA Energy Research Abstracts written by United States. Energy Research and Development Administration and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Civilian Power Reactor Program

Download or read book Civilian Power Reactor Program written by U.S. Atomic Energy Commission and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Energy Research Abstracts

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Pebble Bed Reactor Core Physics and Fuel Cycle Analysis

Download or read book Pebble Bed Reactor Core Physics and Fuel Cycle Analysis written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Monte Carlo Isotopic Inventory Analysis for Complex Nuclear Systems

Download or read book Monte Carlo Isotopic Inventory Analysis for Complex Nuclear Systems written by Phiphat Phruksarojanakun and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: