Download or read book Mixed Electoral Systems written by F. Ferrara and published by Springer. This book was released on 2005-12-09 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using election returns, public opinion surveys, and legislative roll-call data from many mixed systems in every world region, the authors show that contamination systematically affects party strategy, voting behaviour, legislative cohesion and overall structure of partisan competition.

Download or read book Mixed Member Electoral Systems in Constitutional Context written by Nathan F. Batto and published by University of Michigan Press. This book was released on 2016-04-11 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An examination of the ways in which the introduction of mixed-member electoral systems affects the configuration of political parties

Download or read book Mixed Member Electoral Systems The Best of Both Worlds written by Matthew Shugart and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2001-02-01 with total page 725 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mixed-member electoral systems may well be the electoral reform of the 21st century. In the view of many electoral reformers, mixed systems offer the best of both the traditional British single-seat district system and PR systems. This book seeks to evaluate: why these systems have recently appealed to many countries with diverse electoral histories; and how well expectations for these systems have been met. - ;Mixed-member electoral systems may well be the electoral reform of the 21st century. In the view of many electoral reformers, mixed-member systems offer the best of both the traditional British single-seat district system and PR systems. This book seeks to evaluate: why mixed-member systems have recently appealed to many countries with diverse electoral histories; and how well expectations for these systems have been met. Each major country, which has adopted a mixed system thus, has two chapters in this book, one on origins and one on consequences. These countries are Germany, New Zealand, Italy, Israel, Japan, Venezuela, Bolivia, Mexico, Hungary, and Russia. In addition, there are also chapters on the prospects for a mixed-member system being adopted in Britain and Canada, respectively. The material presented suggests that mixed-member systems have been largely successful thus far. They appear to be more likely than most other electoral systems to generate two-bloc party systems, without in the process reducing minor parties to insignificance. In addition, they are more likely than any other class of electoral system to simultaneously generate local accountability as well as a nationally-oriented party system. Mixed-member electoral systems have now joined majoritarian and proportional systems as basic options which must be considered whenever electoral systems are designed or redesigned. Such a development represents a fundamental change in thinking about electoral systems around the world. - ;An important and timely contribution ... an excellent reference book that provides unique and extensive coverage of a diverse range of cases. - Japanese Journal of Political Science;The book provides a useful classification of some electoral system elements in two dimensions: inter-party (majoritarian vs. proportional) and intra-party (candidates vs. parties dominance), as well as ten single-country good reading studies. - West European Politics;The core of the book, especially the section on how MMP systems came to be introduced in the ten case study countries, will have lasting value for its detail ... the editors' contributions are excellent: they have done much more than simply collate a series of chapters. As a whole, the book will provide an important reference work for the study of what, in their words, 'might prove to be the electoral reform of the twenty-first century'. - Representation

Download or read book Mixed member Electoral Systems written by Matthew Soberg Shugart and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2003 with total page 681 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the view of many electoral reformers, mixed-member systems offer the best of the traditional British single-seat system and PR systems. This book evaluates why the systems have appealed to many countries, and how well expectations have been met.

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Electoral Systems written by Erik S. Herron and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-03-15 with total page 1017 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: No subject is more central to the study of politics than elections. All across the globe, elections are a focal point for citizens, the media, and politicians long before--and sometimes long after--they occur. Electoral systems, the rules about how voters' preferences are translated into election results, profoundly shape the results not only of individual elections but also of many other important political outcomes, including party systems, candidate selection, and policy choices. Electoral systems have been a hot topic in established democracies from the UK and Italy to New Zealand and Japan. Even in the United States, events like the 2016 presidential election and court decisions such as Citizens United have sparked advocates to promote change in the Electoral College, redistricting, and campaign-finance rules. Elections and electoral systems have also intensified as a field of academic study, with groundbreaking work over the past decade sharpening our understanding of how electoral systems fundamentally shape the connections among citizens, government, and policy. This volume provides an in-depth exploration of the origins and effects of electoral systems.

Download or read book Electoral Systems and Political Context written by Robert G. Moser and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-09-28 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights how new and established democracies differ from one another in the effects of their electoral rules.

Download or read book Mixed Electoral System written by Fouad Sabry and published by One Billion Knowledgeable. This book was released on 2024-09-05 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discover the transformative impact of electoral systems with "Mixed Electoral System," part of the "Political Science" series. This book explores how combining various voting methods within one electoral framework influences representation, party dynamics, and voter satisfaction across different political landscapes. Chapter Overview: 1-Mixed Electoral System-Understand how mixed electoral systems blend voting methods for fairer outcomes. 2-Proportional Representation-Learn how proportional representation ensures that election results reflect diverse voter opinions. 3-Additional Member System-Explore how combining single-member districts with party-list seats increases proportionality. 4-Mixed-Member Proportional Representation-Study how this system merges majoritarian and proportional methods for balanced results. 5-Parallel Voting-See how Parallel Voting uses separate majoritarian and proportional systems in one election. 6-Party-List System-Discover how parties are allocated seats in proportion to their vote share. 7-Semi-Proportional Representation-Investigate the middle ground between majoritarian and proportional systems. 8-Majoritarian Representation-Learn how this system prioritizes candidates with broad voter support. 9-Dual-Member Proportional Representation-Examine how multi-member districts improve proportionality. 10-Mixed-Member Majoritarian Representation-Understand how majoritarian and proportional elements are combined. 11-Plurality Voting-Discover the system where the candidate with the most votes wins. 12-First-Past-the-Post Voting-Study how candidates with the most votes in single-member districts are elected. 13-2007 Ontario Electoral Reform Referendum-Analyze the debate and impact of electoral reform in Ontario. 14-Electoral System of Scotland-Explore Scotland’s unique blend of proportional and majoritarian elements. 15-Electoral Reform-Learn about the significance of electoral reform in improving democracy. 16-Electoral System-Gain a broader view of how different systems affect democratic representation. 17-Scorporo-Study Scorporo, an innovative approach to proportional representation. 18-Rural–Urban Proportional Representation-Discover how this system addresses the needs of rural and urban areas. 19-Mixed Single Vote-Explore how the Mixed Single Vote blends majoritarian and proportional methods. 20-Mixed Ballot Transferable Vote-Understand the influence of vote transferability on proportional outcomes. 21-Next Italian General Election-Get insights into the anticipated impacts of the upcoming Italian election. "Mixed Electoral System" provides invaluable knowledge about electoral systems that shape governance worldwide. This guide offers readers a thorough understanding of voting frameworks and their practical applications, equipping you with knowledge that far exceeds the book’s cost.

Download or read book Votes from Seats written by Matthew S. Shugart and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-10-19 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Four laws of party seats and votes are constructed by logic and tested, using physics-like approaches which are rare in social sciences.

Download or read book Mixed Member Proportional Representation written by Fouad Sabry and published by One Billion Knowledgeable. This book was released on 2024-09-05 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Mixed Member Proportional Representation" is an essential addition to the "Political Science" series, exploring the hybrid electoral system that merges single-member districts with proportional representation. This combination ensures both fairness and enhanced representation, reshaping political landscapes in various democracies. Chapters Overview: 1-Understand the core of mixed-member proportional representation, its structure, and function. 2-Explore proportional representation and its role in fair elections. 3-Discover the additional member system and its balance in representation. 4-Learn about overhang seats and their effect on parliamentary makeup. 5-Study New Zealand’s pivotal electoral reform and its use of this system. 6-Compare parallel voting systems and their distinction from mixed-member proportional representation. 7-Analyze the 2007 Ontario electoral reform referendum and its implications. 8-Investigate New Zealand’s electoral system and its practical outcomes. 9-Review the results of the 2011 New Zealand voting system referendum. 10-Examine Germany’s successful use of mixed-member proportional representation. 11-Understand the broader importance of electoral reform in shaping democratic systems. 12-Gain insights into various electoral systems and their comparative strengths. 13-Discover Italy’s scorporo electoral mechanism. 14-Learn about dual-member proportional representation and its unique approach. 15-Explore the impact of mixed electoral systems in democratic enhancement. 16-Study the 2018 British Columbia electoral reform referendum. 17-Investigate rural–urban proportional representation and its effect on diverse regions. 18-Delve into Germany’s State Parliament and its use of this electoral system. 19-Understand the mixed single vote and its role in elections. 20-Learn about the mixed ballot transferable vote and its benefits. 21-Explore the characteristics of mixed-member majoritarian representation. This comprehensive guide is ideal for professionals, students, and enthusiasts interested in the intricacies of electoral systems. It provides in-depth insights into the practical applications and impact of mixed-member proportional representation, offering answers to important questions surrounding modern electoral reforms.

Download or read book Mixed Electoral Systems Design and Practice written by Andrew Ellis and published by International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (International IDEA). This book was released on 2023-03-15 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thirty years on from its initial democratic transition and after several changes of system, Mongolians are still seeking to improve the electoral process by addressing the mechanism for converting votes cast in elections to seats gained in the Great Hural. There is particular interest in mixed systems. The report seeks neither to advocate, nor to discourage the adoption of a mixed system instead, it describes the detailed design choices that flow from the adoption of a mixed system, and illuminates their possible effects both generally and in the specific Mongolian context.

Download or read book Electoral System Design written by Andrew Reynolds and published by Stockholm : International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance. This book was released on 2005 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher Description

Download or read book Electoral Systems written by David M. Farrell and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2011-01-04 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electoral Systems examines the six principle types of electoral system currently in use in more than seventy of the world's democracies. A common format is adopted throughout, dealing with explanations of how the system operates and its effects on the political system. Electoral Systems examines the six principle types of electoral system currently in use in more than seventy of the world's democracies. A common format is adopted throughout, dealing with explanations of how the system operates and its effects on the political system.

Download or read book Comparing Democracies written by Lawrence LeDuc and published by SAGE Publications, Incorporated. This book was released on 1996-08-29 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 11. Leaders - Ian McAllister

Download or read book The Handbook of Electoral System Choice written by J. Colomer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-01-05 with total page 571 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The topic of electoral reform is an extremely timely one. The accelerated expansion of the number of new democracies in the world generates increasing demand for advice on the choice of electoral rules; at the same time, a new reformism in well established democracies seeks new formulae favouring both more representative institutions and more accountable rulers. The Handbook of Electoral System Choice addresses the theoretical and comparative issues of electoral reform in relation to democratization, political strategies in established democracies and the relative performance of different electoral systems. Case studies on virtually every major democracy or democratizing country in the world are included.

Download or read book Evaluation and Optimization of Electoral Systems written by Pietro Grilli di Cortona and published by SIAM. This book was released on 1999-01-01 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph offers a systematic quantitative approach to the analysis, evaluation, and design of electoral systems. Today, electoral reform is of concern to newborn democracies as well as many old ones. The authors use mathematical models and automatic procedures, when possible, to solve some of the problems that arise in the comparison of existing systems as well as in the construction of new ones. One distinctive feature of the book is the emphasis on single- and multiple-criteria optimization methods. This powerful tool kit will help political researchers evaluate and choose an appropriate electoral system. A general formal model is included as well as a coding system to describe, identify, and classify electoral systems. Evaluation criteria and the corresponding performance indicators are discussed.

Download or read book Mixed Member Electoral Systems in Constitutional Context written by Nathan F. Batto and published by University of Michigan Press. This book was released on 2016-04-11 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reformers have promoted mixed-member electoral systems as the “best of both worlds.” In this volume, internationally recognized political scientists evaluate the ways in which the introduction of a mixed-member electoral system affects the configuration of political parties. The contributors examine several political phenomena, including cabinet post allocation, nominations, preelectoral coalitions, split-ticket voting, and the size of party systems and faction systems. Significantly, they also consider various ways in which the constitutional system—especially whether the head of government is elected directly or indirectly—can modify the incentives created by the electoral system. The findings presented here demonstrate that the success of electoral reform depends not only on the specification of new electoral rules per se but also on the political context—and especially the constitutional framework—within which such rules are embedded.

Download or read book Comparative Electoral Management written by Toby S. James and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-11-04 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers the first comparative monograph on the management of elections. The book defines electoral management as a new, inter-disciplinary area and advances a realist sociological approach to study it. A series of new, original frameworks are introduced, including the PROSeS framework, which can be used by academics and practitioners around the world to evaluate electoral management quality. A networked governance approach is also introduced to understand the full range of collaborative actors involved in delivering elections, including civil society and the international community. Finally, the book evaluates some of the policy instruments used to improve the integrity of elections, including voter registration reform, training and the funding of elections. Extensive mixed methods are used throughout including thematic analysis of interviews, (auto-)ethnography, comparative historical analysis and, cross-national and national surveys of electoral officials. This text will be of key interest to scholars, students and practitioners interested and involved in electoral integrity and elections, and more broadly to comparative politics, public administration, international relations and democracy studies. Chapters 1 and 4 of this book are freely available as downloadable Open Access PDFs at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.