Download or read book Mise en place des l ments prosodiques dans le langage mergent de l enfant sourd written by Shirley Vinter and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cette étude se compose de trois recherches ayant pour objectif commun de cerner les apports de l'expérience acoustique et de l'expérience sociale dans l'émergence et le développement du langage chez le déficient auditif. Nous avons procédé à l'analyse, d'abord des productions vocales du jeune enfant sourd profond, ensuite de l'émergence et de la structuration temporelle de son babillage. Enfin la structuration mélodique a été replacée dans le cadre des interactions mère-enfant sourd. Nos travaux ont mis en évidence : 1) une interaction précoce entre les mécanismes de perception auditive et de production vocale. 2) une interaction entre l'expérience acoustique et le babillage ; les relations babillage audition et babillage langage ont été décrites et discutées ; elles ont montré l'existence de différences individuelles dans l'accès au langage verbal. 3) une interaction entre les échanges conversationnels enfant-adulte et la mise en place des éléments prosodiques - rythme et mélodie - bases des futures compétences langagières, interaction dont la prise en compte rend indispensable l'analyse des enchaînements conversationnels pour une étude pertinente du langage enfantin. Le concept original d'"intonologie développementale interactive" définit à la fois le cadre théorique et le champ linguistique que nous avons exploré
Download or read book Actes du Colloque international sur l acquisition de la syntaxe en langue maternelle et en langue trang re Universit de Franche Comt Besan on 24 25 novembre 1995 written by Claire Martinot and published by Presses Univ. Franche-Comté. This book was released on 1997 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book R le de la composante prosodique dans la production du langage chez l enfant sourd implant au cours d un suivi 7 et 8 ans post op ratoire written by Eloïse Adrian and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L'acquisition tardive du langage dans sa composante prosodique a été examinée, à 7 et 8 ans post implant, chez 20 sujets sourds congénitaux pré linguaux, implantés entre 25 et 73 mois. Leurs productions spontanées ont été comparées en fonction de leur âge d'implantation, de leur mode de communication et leur niveau socioculturel. L'évaluation du système prosodique et morphosyntaxique a été le résultat d'un consensus interjuge suite à la transcription indépendante de trois auditeurs entraînés qui ont écouté les fichiers sons de l'enfant jusqu'à obtenir un coefficient de fiabilité interjuge atteignant 90% d'accord. Les résultats montrant trois faits marquants, le développement du système intonatif chez l'enfant implanté est lent à se mettre en place, il n'est nullement corrélé à l'indice de diversité grammaticale. Les résultats n'ont pas permis d'identifier d'importantes différences dans les divers paliers prosodiques analysés en fonction de l'âge d'implantation, du mode de communication et du niveau socioculturel de la famille. La difficulté majeure de ces enfants reste le tempo qui fonde l'organisation rythmique de la parole spontané. Si pour quelques enfants, les énoncés produits ont des accents corrects, la place de l'accent varie beaucoup selon les contraintes de l'organisation phonétique, phonologique et morphosyntaxique du mot et de la phrase. Le tempo et les accents qu'ils utilisent ne sont pas encore appropriés à la langue standard. De tels résultats ont des implications pratiques pour orienter de manière nouvelle les rééducations orthophoniques.
Download or read book Pathologies of Speech and Language written by Ben Maassen and published by . This book was released on 1999-06-02 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Speech and language pathologies, and to improve clinical tools for assessment rehabilitation and treatment.
Download or read book L apprentissage du langage l enfant sourd par les m thodes audio visuelles written by Victor Ferenczi and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Approche interdisciplinaire du domaine de la communication. Répercussion de la privation sensorielle sur les instrumentalités du langage et Sur les modalités perceptives
Download or read book Revue PArole written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 662 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Catalogue des th ses reproduites written by Atelier national de reproduction des thèses de Lille and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 830 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Influence du langage adress par la m re son enfant en lien avec la th orie de l esprit written by Claire Dourojeanni and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les progrès en terme de dépistage, de réhabilitation auditive et de prise en charge précoce amènent à reconsidérer les possibilités de développement langagier de l'enfant sourd. De récentes études ont mis en évidence un retard spécifique de l'enfant de l'enfant sourd dans le domaine de la pragmatique du langage, et plus préciément au niveau de ses capacités en théorie de l'esprit. Or, c'est au gré des expériences conversationnelles vécues dans son quotidien que le jeune enfant acquiert une habileté à manipuler ces compétences métacognitives. Le retard de l'acquisition de la théorie de l'esprit observé chez l'enfant sourd serait ainsi imputable à un défaut d'accès à des conversations précoces traitant d'états d'âme émotionnnels et cognitifs ou encore de référents absents. L'enjeu d'une telle étude est de démontrer l'influence du langage adressé à l'enfant sourd en comparant les intraction mère-enfant au cours de deux activités, le jeu symbolique et la lecture partagée, entre un échantillon de 10 enfants sourds âgés de 2 ans à 5 ans 7 mois et un échantillon témoin apparié en sexe et en âge. Nos résultats suggèrent que , tout comme pour l'enfant entendant, le style langagier de l'enfant sourd suitla tendance du style maternel. Cependant l'étude révèle une proportion moins importante d'actes de langage en lien avec la théorie de l'esprit et un proportion plus importante ne la favorisant pas que dans le discours employé par la dyade témoin. Ces constats nous amènent à envisager le rétablissement d'une dynamique conversationnelle riche pour favoriser le développement métacognitif du jeune enfant sourd à travers un accompagnement parental ajusté, permettant la mise en place de stratégies communicatives efficaces.
Download or read book Ecritures digitales written by Claire Clivaz and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ecritures digitales aims to demonstrate how digital writing, as new technology, contributes to the emergence of a reconfigured relationship between the human body and the machines, and how this transition influences the Jewish-Christian textual corpus referred to as "the Scriptures". Ecritures digitales souhaite démontrer de quelle manière l'écriture digitale, en tant que nouvelle technologie, contribue à l'émergence d'une relation innovante entre le corps humain et les machines, et influence le corpus textuel judéo-chrétien désigné comme «les Ecritures».
Download or read book Multilingual Australia written by Michael G. Clyne and published by Melbourne, Australia : River Seine Publications. This book was released on 1982 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Critical Discourse Studies in Context and Cognition written by Christopher Hart and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2011 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Critical Discourse Studies (CDS) is an exciting research enterprise in which scholars are concerned with the discursive reproduction of power and inequality. However, researchers in CDS are increasingly recognising the need to investigate the cognitive dimensions of discourse and context if they want to fully account for any connection between language, legitimisation and social action. This book presents a collection of papers in CDS concerned with various ideological discourses. Analyses are firmly rooted in linguistics and cognition constitutes a major focus of attention. The chapters, which are written by prominent researchers in CDS, come from a broad range of theoretical perspectives spanning pragmatics, cognitive psychology and cognitive linguistics. The book is essential reading for anyone working at the cutting edge of CDS and especially for those wishing to explore the central place that cognition must surely hold in the relationship between discourse and society.
Download or read book Linguistics and Psychoanalysis written by Michel Arrivé and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1992 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: between linguistic and psychoanalytic concepts necessarily arises. Until now this question has been examined mainly by psychoanalysts, from their own perspective, but here it is investigated by a linguist, who systematically explores two domains. The first is related to the sign and symbol, where the meeting of Freud, Saussure and Hjelmselv occurred; whereas in the second, that of the signifier, Saussure reappears escorted by Lacan. But Freud is not far away, since the.
Download or read book Sign Language Research Uses and Practices written by Laurence Meurant and published by ISSN. This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past decades, the field of sign language linguistics has expanded considerably. Recent research on sign languages includes a wide range of subdomains such as reference grammars, theoretical linguistics, psycho- and neurolinguistics, sociolinguistics, and applied studies on sign languages and Deaf communities. The SLDC series is concerned with the study of sign languages in a comprehensive way, covering various theoretical, experimental, and applied dimensions of sign language research and their relationship to Deaf communities around the world. The series provides a multidisciplinary platform for innovative and outstanding research in sign language linguistics and aims at linking the study of sign languages to current trends in modern linguistics, such as new experimental and theoretical investigations, the importance of language endangerment, the impact of technological developments on data collection and Deaf education, and the broadening geographical scope of typological sign language studies, especially in terms of research on non-Western sign languages and Deaf communities.
Download or read book Genius Envy written by Adrianna M. Paliyenko and published by Penn State Press. This book was released on 2017-07-07 with total page 614 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Genius Envy, Adrianna M. Paliyenko uncovers a forgotten history: the multiplicity and diversity of nineteenth-century French women’s poetic voices. Conservative critics of the time attributed the phenomenon of genius to masculinity and dismissed the work of female authors as “feminine literature.” Despite the efforts of leading thinkers, critics, and literary historians to erase women from the pages of literary history, Paliyenko shows how these female poets invigorated the debate about the origins of genius and garnered considerable recognition in their time for their creativity and bold aesthetic ideas. This fresh account of French women poets’ contributions to literature probes the history of their critical reception. The result is an encounter with the texts of celebrated writers such as Marceline Desbordes-Valmore, Anaïs Ségalas, Malvina Blanchecotte, Louisa Siefert, and Louise Ackermann. Glimpses at the different stages of each poet’s career show that these women explicitly challenged the notion of genius as gender specific, thus advocating for their rightful place in the canon. A prodigious contribution to studies of nineteenth-century French poetry, Paliyenko’s book reexamines the reception of poetry by women within and beyond its original context. This balanced and comprehensive treatment of their work uncovers the multiple ways in which women poets sought to define their place in history.
Download or read book Iconicity in Language written by Raffaele Simone and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1995-02-10 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Several current linguistic approaches converge in rejecting the wide-spread idea that language is an autonomous system, i.e. that it is structured independently from the outside world and the natural equipment of language users. Around the world, semiotically biased linguistics (functionalism, naturalism, etc.) takes this position, which differentiates it very clearly from generative linguistics. One of the basic assumptions of such approaches is that language structure includes some non-arbitrary aspects, from the phonological through the textual level, and a great amount of research has occurred in the last decade regarding the “iconic aspects” of language(s). This volume focuses on generally neglected dimensions of language and semiotic activity, featuring contributions by philosophers, linguists, semioticians, and psychologists. After tracing the tradition of iconicity in the history of linguistic thought, the central section is devoted to specific analyses emphasizing the role of non-arbitrary phenomena in language foundation and linguistic structure. Specifically discussed are numeration systems, the gestural systems of communication among deaf people, the genesis of writing in children, and inter-ethnic communication.
Download or read book Language Gesture and Space written by Karen Emmorey and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-06-17 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together papers which address a range of issues regarding the nature and structure of sign languages and other gestural systems, and how they exploit the space in which they are conveyed. The chapters focus on five pertinent areas reflecting different, but related research topics: * space in language and gesture, * point of view and referential shift, * morphosyntax of verbs in ASL, * gestural systems and sign language, and * language acquisition and gesture. Sign languages and gestural systems are produced in physical space; they manipulate spatial contrasts for linguistic and communicative purposes. In addition to exploring the different functions of space, researchers discuss similarities and differences between visual-gestural systems -- established sign languages, pidgin sign language (International Sign), "homesign" systems developed by deaf children with no sign language input, novel gesture systems invented by hearing nonsigners, and the gesticulation that accompanies speech. The development of gesture and sign language in children is also examined in both hearing and deaf children, charting the emergence of gesture ("manual babbling"), its use as a prelinguistic communicative device, and its transformation into language-like systems in homesigners. Finally, theoretical linguistic accounts of the structure of sign languages are provided in chapters dealing with the analysis of referential shift, the structure of narrative, the analysis of tense and the structure of the verb phrase in American Sign Language. Taken together, the chapters in this volume present a comprehensive picture of sign language and gesture research from a group of international scholars who investigate a range of communicative systems from formal sign languages to the gesticulation that accompanies speech.
Download or read book Space in Languages written by Maya Hickmann and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2006-05-16 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Space is presently the focus of much research and debate across disciplines, including linguistics, anthropology, psychology, and philosophy. One strong feature of this collection is to bring together theoretical and empirical contributions from these varied scientific traditions, with the collective aim of addressing fundamental questions at the forefront of the current literature: the nature of space in language, the linguistic relativity of space, the relation between spatial language and cognition. Linguistic analyses highlight the multidimensional and heterogeneous nature of space, while also showing the existence of a set of types, parameters, and principles organizing the considerable diversity of linguistic systems and accounting for mechanisms of diachronic change. Findings concerning spatial perception and cognition suggest the existence of two distinct systems governing linguistic and non-linguistic representations, that only partially overlap in some pathologies, but they also show the strong impact of language-specific factors on the course of language acquisition and cognitive development.
