Download or read book Migration Agriculture and Rural Development written by Michele Nori and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-05-26 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access short reader looks into the dynamics which have reshaped rural development and human landscapes in European agriculture and the role of immigrant people. Within this framework it analyses contemporary rural migrations and the emergence of immigrants in relation to the incorporation of agrarian systems into global markets, the European agricultural governance (CAP), and the struggle of local territories as differentiated practices in constant stress between innovation and resilience. It specifically explores the case of immigrant shepherds to describe the reconfiguration of agriculture systems and rural landscapes in Europe following intense immigration and the related provision of skilled labour at a relatively low cost. Being written in a very accessible way, this reader is an interesting read to students, researchers, academics, policy makers, and practitioners.
Download or read book Migrations et d veloppement rural inclusif en m diterran e written by CIHEAM Centre international de hautes études agronomiques méditerranéennes and published by Presses de Sciences Po. This book was released on 2019-01-17 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les phénomènes migratoires occupent aujourd’hui une place essentielle dans les agendas politiques. Moins connus sont leurs effets sur les équilibres socioéconomiques des territoires d’origine et d’accueil, dans un contexte climatique déjà préoccupant. Composante première des mouvements de population, la migration des campagnes vers les villes est une stratégie d’amélioration de vie pour les ménages grâce aux transferts matériels et immatériels de la part des migrants et constitue un des leviers de développement local, mais elle compromet aussi l’attractivité des territoires ruraux, notamment aux yeux des plus jeunes. Elle prive en outre les secteurs agricoles et agro-alimentaires d’un capital humain nécessaire.À l’heure où resurgissent les crises alimentaires et où s’aggravent les tensions liées aux ressources naturelles dans l’espace afro-méditerranéen, les migrations peuvent également fragiliser la sécurité alimentaire et hydrique des territoires les plus pauvres. Qu’ont été et que sont les tendances migratoires en Méditerranée ? Comment intégrer ces mobilités internes et internationales comme facteur de développement territorial ? Comment aborder les migrations des jeunes et des femmes ? Quels sont les liens entre migrations et environnement ? Quels rôles jouent les innovations et le secteur privé ? Quelles réponses peuvent apporter les acteurs de la coopération et du développement ? La nouvelle édition du rapport Mediterra, codirigée par le Centre international de hautes études agronomiques méditerranéennes (CIHEAM) et l’Agence française de développement (AFD), donne la parole à des experts et à des institutions partenaires afin de mieux comprendre cette thématique complexe, d’identifier des solutions durables et pérennes.
Download or read book Mediterra written by and published by . This book was released on 2019-01-10 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les phénomènes migratoires occupent aujourd'hui une place essentielle dans les agendas politiques. Moins connus sont leurs effets sur les équilibres socioéconomiques des territoires d'origine et d'accueil, dans un contexte climatique déjà préoccupant. Composante première des mouvements de population, la migration des campagnes vers les villes est une stratégie d'amélioration de vie pour les ménages grâce aux transferts matériels et immatériels de la part des migrants et constitue un des leviers de développement local, mais elle compromet aussi l'attractivité des territoires ruraux, notamment aux yeux des plus jeunes. Elle prive en outre les secteurs agricoles et agro-alimentaires d'un capital humain nécessaire. A l'heure où resurgissent les crises alimentaires et où s'aggravent les tensions liées aux ressources naturelles dans l'espace afro-méditerranéen, les migrations peuvent également fragiliser la sécurité alimentaire et hydrique des territoires les plus pauvres. Qu'ont été et que sont les tendances migratoires en Méditerranée ? Comment intégrer ces mobilités internes et internationales comme facteur de développement territorial ? Comment aborder les migrations des jeunes et des femmes ? Quels sont les liens entre migrations et environnement ? Quels rôles jouent les innovations et le secteur privé? Quelles réponses peuvent apporter les acteurs de la coopération et du développement ? La nouvelle édition du rapport Mediterra, codirigée par le Centre international de hautes études agronomiques méditerranéennes (CIHEAM) et l'Agence française de développement (AFD), donne la parole à des experts et à des institutions partenaires afin de mieux comprendre cette thématique complexe, d'identifier des solutions durables et pérennes.
Download or read book International Migration in Europe written by Corrado Bonifazi and published by Amsterdam University Press. This book was released on 2008 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Literaturangaben
Download or read book The Local Dimension of Migration Policymaking written by Tiziana Caponio and published by Amsterdam University Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume prompts a fresh look at immigrant integration policy. Revealing just where immigrants & their receiving societies interact everyday, it shows how societal inclusion is administered & produced at a local level. The studies focus on three issue areas of migration policy - citizenship, welfare services & religious diversity.
Download or read book Migration and Development written by Macha Farrant and published by United Nations Publications. This book was released on 2006 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International migration can have important impacts on development and it is important to develop appropriate and effective policy interventions that will help realize it's full potential. This paper is intended to guide policymakers through challenges posed by migration and development. It is intended to be an accessible guide to the policy implications drawn from the burgeoning literature on migration and development. Its primary aim is to further the important and timely process of mapping out the policy options in this area, especially across the spectrum of channels that form the migration-development nexus
Download or read book Diaspora and Transnationalism written by Rainer Bauböck and published by Amsterdam University Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diaspora & transnationalism are widely used concepts in academic & political discourses. Although originally referring to quite different phenomena, they increasingly overlap today. Such inflation of meanings goes hand in hand with a danger of essentialising collective identities. This book analyses this topic.
Download or read book The Ocean Economy in 2030 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2016-04-27 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report explores the growth prospects for the ocean economy, its capacity for future employment creation and innovation, and its role in addressing global challenges. Special attention is devoted to the emerging ocean-based industries.
Download or read book SMALL SCALE FAMILY FARMING IN THE NEAR EAST AND NORTH AFRICA REGION written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2018-08-09 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report provides an overview of a study conducted in the NENA region in 2015-2016 in partnership with FAO, CIRAD, CIHEAM-IAMM and six national teams, each of which prepared a national report. In the six countries under review in the NENA region (Egypt, Lebanon, Morocco, Mauritania, Sudan and Tunisia), agriculture is carried out primarily by small-scale family farmers, the majority of whom run the risk of falling into the poverty trap, largely due to the continuous fragmentation of inherited landholdings. As such, the development of small-scale family farming can no longer be based solely on intensifying agriculture, as the farmers are not able to produce sufficient marketable surplus due to the limited size of their landholdings. An approach based strictly on agricultural activity is also insufficient (as small-scale family farms have already diversified their livelihoods with off-farm activities). In fact, developing small-scale farming cannot be achieved by focusing strictly on t he dimension of production.
Download or read book Tourism in Africa written by Iain Christie and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2014-06-19 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents how tourism initiates economic development and how constraints to the growth of tourism in Sub-Saharan Africa can be addressed. With 24 case studies that illustrate tourism development, it reveals that despite destination challenges, the basic elements needed to initialize or intensify success are applicable across the region.
Download or read book Browsing on Fences written by Michele Nori and published by IIED. This book was released on 2008 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Growing Greener Cities in Africa written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO). This book was released on 2012 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Second Global Plan of Action addresses new challenges, such as climate change and food insecurity, as well as novel opportunities, including information, communication and molecular methodologies. It contains 18 priority activities organized in four main groups: In situ conservation and management; Ex situ conservation; Sustainable use; and Building sustainable institutional and human capacities.
Download or read book Youth and violent extremism on social media written by Alava, Séraphin and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2017-12-04 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book World Development Report 2017 written by World Bank Group and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2017-01-23 with total page 605 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why are carefully designed, sensible policies too often not adopted or implemented? When they are, why do they often fail to generate development outcomes such as security, growth, and equity? And why do some bad policies endure? World Development Report 2017: Governance and the Law addresses these fundamental questions, which are at the heart of development. Policy making and policy implementation do not occur in a vacuum. Rather, they take place in complex political and social settings, in which individuals and groups with unequal power interact within changing rules as they pursue conflicting interests. The process of these interactions is what this Report calls governance, and the space in which these interactions take place, the policy arena. The capacity of actors to commit and their willingness to cooperate and coordinate to achieve socially desirable goals are what matter for effectiveness. However, who bargains, who is excluded, and what barriers block entry to the policy arena determine the selection and implementation of policies and, consequently, their impact on development outcomes. Exclusion, capture, and clientelism are manifestations of power asymmetries that lead to failures to achieve security, growth, and equity. The distribution of power in society is partly determined by history. Yet, there is room for positive change. This Report reveals that governance can mitigate, even overcome, power asymmetries to bring about more effective policy interventions that achieve sustainable improvements in security, growth, and equity. This happens by shifting the incentives of those with power, reshaping their preferences in favor of good outcomes, and taking into account the interests of previously excluded participants. These changes can come about through bargains among elites and greater citizen engagement, as well as by international actors supporting rules that strengthen coalitions for reform.
Download or read book People on the Move in a Changing Climate written by Etienne Piguet and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-17 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Policymakers around the world are increasingly concerned about the likely impact of climate change and environmental degradation on the movement of people. This book takes a hard look at the existing evidence available to policymakers in different regions of the world. How much do we really know about the impact of environmental change on migration? How will different regions of the world be affected in the future? Is there evidence to show that migration can help countries adapt to environmental change ? What types of research have been conducted, how reliable is the evidence? These are some of the questions considered in this book, which presents, for the first time, a synthesis of relevant research findings for each major region of the world. Written by regional experts, the book provides a comprehensive overview of the key findings of existing studies on the linkages between environmental change and the movement of people. More and more reports on migration and the environment are being published, but the information is often scattered between countries and within regions, and it is not always clear how much of this information is based on solid research. This book brings this evidence together for the first time, highlighting innovative studies and research gaps. In doing this, the book seeks to help decision-makers draw lessons from existing studies and to identify priorities for further research.
Download or read book Arab Migration in a Globalized World written by International Organization for Migration and published by UN. This book was released on 2004 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication contains papers presented at a regional conference on Arab migration, held in Cairo in September 2003. This conference was organised jointly by the League of Arab States and the International Organization for Migration, and brought together representatives of governments and international organisations, academics and practitioners to consider how migration affects, and is in turn affected by, the countries and peoples of the region. Issues discussed include: international migration and the challenges of globalisation; Arab migration patterns in the Mashreq, Maghreb and Gulf regions; sources of remittances; the exodus of skilled labour and its impact on development; a study of Egyptian return migrants; human rights and foreign contract labour; and the links of Arab 'diasporas' to their countries of origin.