Download or read book Methods to Enhance QoS in Wireless Sensor Networks written by Seelam Ch Vijaya Bhaskar and published by . This book was released on 2022-06-14 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this research is to focus on handling QoS for Wireless Sensor Network (WSN). Packet dropping and modifying is common attack in wireless sensor networks. These attacks interrupt the communication network and are difficult to identify in multi hop sensor networks. This paper presents an effective scheme to identify the packet droppers and modifiers by using ranking algorithms on the DAG generated by the nodes in the network. Simulation results are presented. Analysis of the performance of prominent routing protocols used in Wireless sensor networks with respect to throughput, routing overhead, PDR, delay. These parameters are calculated for the routing protocols AODV, DSDV, TORA, LEACH and the performance is measured and compared for the parameters to improve QoS of WSN. Wireless sensor network can get separated into multiple connected components due to the failure of some of its nodes, which is called a "cut." In this paper, we consider the problem of detecting cuts by the remaining nodes of a wireless sensor network. We propose an algorithm that allows 1) every node to detect when the connectivity to a specially designated node has been lost, and 2) one or more nodes (that are connected to the special node after the cut) to detect the occurrence of the cut. The algorithm is distributed and asynchronous: every node needs to communicate with only those nodes that are within its communication range. The algorithm is based on the iterative computation of a fictitious "electrical potential" of the nodes. The convergence rate of the underlying iterative scheme is independent of the size and structure of the network.

Download or read book QoS in Wireless Sensor Actuator Networks and Systems written by Mário Alves and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-11-26 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "QoS in Wireless Sensor/Actuator Networks and Systems" that was published in JSAN

Download or read book Wireless Sensor Networks QoS Perspective written by Vivek Deshpande and published by . This book was released on 2019-09-15 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Currently, Cyber Physical Systems (CPS) and/or IoT play predominant roles in the cloud communication domain. The main aspects of these types of systems are Wireless Sensor Networks, Cloud and Communication Networks. The data which needs to be disseminated from multiple sources to the destination base station, or sink, is of vital significance. There are many problems which can occur when data is conveyed to the sink. The sink is connected to the cloud via a communication network. The congestion, reliability, delay, fairness, etc. are all of main concern. These can be treated as Quality of Service parameters that govern the performance of the CPS. Above all, energy consumption is the main constrain for WSN node. It is extremely difficult to obtain good QoS by keeping energy consumption low. Even the response of one of QoS parameter depends on the many other QoS parameters. Care must be taken on all QoS parameters in order to improve the performance of the wireless sensor networks. This Quality of Services may improve the application base of the CPS. With the QoS parameters the data dissemination along with energy optimization is affected. The performance of the WSN needs to be regularly checked against the QoS metrics for different data inputs. This may contain the periodic- or non-periodic data, event based data, transient or busty data. Topics discussed in book: Emphasis is given on QoS parameters and their improvement in Network Delay, Throughput, Packet Delivery Ratio (PDR), Packet Loss Ratio (PLR), Energy Consumption, Congestion Control, Reliability, Fairness, Delay, Jitter

Download or read book QoS Routing Algorithms for Wireless Sensor Networks written by K. R. Venugopal and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-28 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a systematic introduction to the fundamental concepts, major challenges, and effective solutions for Quality of Service in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). Unlike other books on the topic, it focuses on the networking aspects of WSNs, discussing the most important networking issues, including network architecture design, medium access control, routing and data dissemination, node clustering, node localization, query processing, data aggregation, transport and quality of service, time synchronization, and network security. Featuring contributions from researchers, this book strikes a balance between fundamental concepts and new technologies, providing readers with unprecedented insights into WSNs from a networking perspective. It is essential reading for a broad audience, including academics, research engineers, and practitioners, particularly postgraduate/postdoctoral researchers and engineers in industry. It is also suitable as a textbook or supplementary reading for graduate computer engineering and computer science courses.

Download or read book QoS Issues and QoS Constrained Design of Wireless Sensor Networks written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most existing research in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) has been focused on proposing protocols to facilitate either energy effient communication or sensing operation in WSNs. We believe that there exist fundamental limits in the operations and the parameters of WSNs. Characterizing these fundamental limits, establishing the relationships between the parameters and the WSN performance, and identifying the tradeoffs among different performance measures can provide us insights in designing sensor networks. In this dissertation, the QoS properties of WSNs, including the coverage, reachability, and delay, are analyzed in an analytical framework. How the network parameters, such as the node density, sensing range, transmission range, impact the aforementioned QoS properties are investigated by abstracting the randomly deployed WSNs as random geometric graphs. Both homogenous and heterogenous sensor networks are addressed. Based on the analytical model, optimal sensor network parameters can be chosen to improve the network performance while achieving pre-specified QoS constraints. Besides this abstraction, practical issues affecting the QoS performance of WSNs are also examined by doing extensive simulations in this dissertation. Specifically, results are obtained for the QoS properties in the flooding of WSN when a cross-layer approach is adopted, and other practical issues such as channel fading and MAC layer contention are taken into account. The results show that exchanging more information across the layers can help improve effciency of the protocol. It is further shown that wireless fading helps to reduce the hop count, although it makes the transmission range less predictable and limits the improvement in the performance of such cross-layer design in WSNs.

Download or read book Enhanced QoS Centric Backoff Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Network written by Miraz Al-Mamun and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is the state-of-the-art technology to perform distributed processing of data and form a synergy to accomplish intended functions. It has evolved from WLAN, WMAN and WMN to leverage the advantage of micro-processing, mobility and ubiquity to perform tasks such as accessibility to hard-reach area, deployment in extreme conditions, collection of data in geographically diversified fields and so on, whereas other types of wireless network have got constraints. In a distributed node structure like WSN, one of the pivotal concerns of exchanging data is the ability to streamline data access in between the nodes when all the nodes demand for share of channel and avoid bottleneck and high-latency as much as possible. If the radio channel itself is spectrum constrained e.g. single-channel radio, the nodes must operate in a fashion to minimize the collision of accessing shared channel. This issue severely affects the network throughput when packets of different classes (e.g. audio, video, general data, network status and so on) are handled. In this scenario, random channel access mechanism enables the allocation of radio channel to the nodes and streamline the packet transfer. Existing random channel access mechanism makes the sender node to wait for a random period out of predefined waiting time window which is called backoff period, before acquiring the channel and avoid collision. But, this mechanism implements uniform distribution of selecting this random waiting time out of the backoff period. This causes the overlap of the selected time and results in collision. In our thesis work we propose, non-uniform probability distribution of selecting random waiting period. This method segments the whole backoff period in small time slots and augments the probability of sending data in a time slot following an exponential pattern as each of the previous time slots go silent (i.e. none of the senders contending does access the channel). This method gives fine grained control of the channel access and allows the mechanism to reflect Quality of Service (QoS) as the probability of accessing the channel can be optimized by custom parameters. Our proposed method has been tested by simulation environment in NS 2, one of the state-of-the-art network simulation environments. The tests results speak for themselves to show better latency, throughput and less collision.

Download or read book Algorithms and Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks written by Azzedine Boukerche and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-11-03 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A one-stop resource for the use of algorithms and protocols in wireless sensor networks From an established international researcher in the field, this edited volume provides readers with comprehensive coverage of the fundamental algorithms and protocols for wireless sensor networks. It identifies the research that needs to be conducted on a number of levels to design and assess the deployment of wireless sensor networks, and provides an in-depth analysis of the development of the next generation of heterogeneous wireless sensor networks. Divided into nineteen succinct chapters, the book covers: mobility management and resource allocation algorithms; communication models; energy and power consumption algorithms; performance modeling and simulation; authentication and reputation mechanisms; algorithms for wireless sensor and mesh networks; and algorithm methods for pervasive and ubiquitous computing; among other topics. Complete with a set of challenging exercises, this book is a valuable resource for electrical engineers, computer engineers, network engineers, and computer science specialists. Useful for instructors and students alike, Algorithms and Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks is an ideal textbook for advanced undergraduate and graduate courses in computer science, electrical engineering,and network engineering.

Download or read book Intelligent Sensor Networks written by Fei Hu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-12-15 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although governments worldwide have invested significantly in intelligent sensor network research and applications, few books cover intelligent sensor networks from a machine learning and signal processing perspective. Filling this void, Intelligent Sensor Networks: The Integration of Sensor Networks, Signal Processing and Machine Learning focuses on the close integration of sensing, networking, and smart signal processing via machine learning. Based on the world-class research of award-winning authors, the book provides a firm grounding in the fundamentals of intelligent sensor networks, including compressive sensing and sampling, distributed signal processing, and intelligent signal learning. Presenting recent research results of world-renowned sensing experts, the book is organized into three parts: Machine Learning—describes the application of machine learning and other AI principles in sensor network intelligence—covering smart sensor/transducer architecture and data representation for intelligent sensors Signal Processing—considers the optimization of sensor network performance based on digital signal processing techniques—including cross-layer integration of routing and application-specific signal processing as well as on-board image processing in wireless multimedia sensor networks for intelligent transportation systems Networking—focuses on network protocol design in order to achieve an intelligent sensor networking—covering energy-efficient opportunistic routing protocols for sensor networking and multi-agent-driven wireless sensor cooperation Maintaining a focus on "intelligent" designs, the book details signal processing principles in sensor networks. It elaborates on critical platforms for intelligent sensor networks and illustrates key applications—including target tracking, object identification, and structural health monitoring. It also includes a paradigm for validating the extent of spatiotemporal associations among data sources to enhance data cleaning in sensor networks, a sensor stream reduction application, and also considers the use of Kalman filters for attack detection in a water system sensor network that consists of water level sensors and velocity sensors.

Download or read book Wireless Sensor and Mobile Ad Hoc Networks written by Driss Benhaddou and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-03-18 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wireless sensor Networks: Vehicle and Space Applications describes the practical perspectives in using wireless sensor networks (WSN) to develop real world applications that can be used for space exploration. These applications include sensor interfaces, remote wireless vehicles, space crew health monitoring and instrumentation. The material discusses how applications of WSN originally developed for space travel and exploration are being applied and used in multiple real world applications, allowing for the development of smart systems that have characteristics such as self healing, self diagnosis, and emergency healthcare notification.

Download or read book Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks written by V. Çağrı Güngör and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The collaborative nature of industrial wireless sensor networks (IWSNs) brings several advantages over traditional wired industrial monitoring and control systems, including self-organization, rapid deployment, flexibility, and inherent intelligent processing. In this regard, IWSNs play a vital role in creating more reliable, efficient, and productive industrial systems, thus improving companies’ competitiveness in the marketplace. Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks: Applications, Protocols, and Standards examines the current state of the art in industrial wireless sensor networks and outlines future directions for research. What Are the Main Challenges in Developing IWSN Systems? Featuring contributions by researchers around the world, this book explores the software and hardware platforms, protocols, and standards that are needed to address the unique challenges posed by IWSN systems. It offers an in-depth review of emerging and already deployed IWSN applications and technologies, and outlines technical issues and design objectives. In particular, the book covers radio technologies, energy harvesting techniques, and network and resource management. It also discusses issues critical to industrial applications, such as latency, fault tolerance, synchronization, real-time constraints, network security, and cross-layer design. A chapter on standards highlights the need for specific wireless communication standards for industrial applications. A Starting Point for Further Research Delving into wireless sensor networks from an industrial perspective, this comprehensive work provides readers with a better understanding of the potential advantages and research challenges of IWSN applications. A contemporary reference for anyone working at the cutting edge of industrial automation, communication systems, and networks, it will inspire further exploration in this promising research area.

Download or read book Handbook of Research on Developments and Trends in Wireless Sensor Networks From Principle to Practice written by Jin, Hai and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2010-02-28 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book showcases the work many devoted wireless sensor network researchers all over world, and exhibits the up-to-date developments of WSNs from various perspectives"--Provided by publisher.

Download or read book Networks of the Future written by Mahmoud Elkhodr and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-10-16 with total page 660 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the ubiquitous diffusion of the IoT, Cloud Computing, 5G and other evolved wireless technologies into our daily lives, the world will see the Internet of the future expand ever more quickly. Driving the progress of communications and connectivity are mobile and wireless technologies, including traditional WLANs technologies and low, ultra-power, short and long-range technologies. These technologies facilitate the communication among the growing number of connected devices, leading to the generation of huge volumes of data. Processing and analysis of such "big data" brings about many opportunities, as well as many challenges, such as those relating to efficient power consumptions, security, privacy, management, and quality of service. This book is about the technologies, opportunities and challenges that can drive and shape the networks of the future. Written by established international researchers and experts, Networks of the Future answers fundamental and pressing research challenges in the field, including architectural shifts, concepts, mitigation solutions and techniques, and key technologies in the areas of networking. The book starts with a discussion on Cognitive Radio (CR) technologies as promising solutions for improving spectrum utilization, and also highlights the advances in CR spectrum sensing techniques and resource management methods. The second part of the book presents the latest developments and research in the areas of 5G technologies and Software Defined Networks (SDN). Solutions to the most pressing challenges facing the adoption of 5G technologies are also covered, and the new paradigm known as Fog Computing is examined in the context of 5G networks. The focus next shifts to efficient solutions for future heterogeneous networks. It consists of a collection of chapters that discuss self-healing solutions, dealing with Network Virtualization, QoS in heterogeneous networks, and energy efficient techniques for Passive Optical Networks and Wireless Sensor Networks. Finally, the areas of IoT and Big Data are discussed, including the latest developments and future perspectives of Big Data and the IoT paradigms.

Download or read book QoS Based and Secure Multipath Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks written by hind Alwan and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Smart and Sustainable Approaches for Optimizing Performance of Wireless Networks written by Sherin Zafar and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-01-28 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: SMART AND SUSTAINABLE APPROACHES FOR OPTIMIZING PERFORMANCE OF WIRELESS NETWORK Explores the intersection of sustainable growth, green computing and automation, and performance optimization of 5G wireless networks Smart and Sustainable Approaches for Optimizing Performance of Wireless Networks explores how wireless sensing applications, green computing, and Big Data analytics can increase the energy efficiency and environmental sustainability of real-time applications across areas such as healthcare, agriculture, construction, and manufacturing. Bringing together an international team of expert contributors, this authoritative volume highlights the limitations of conventional technologies and provides methodologies and approaches for addressing Quality of Service (QOS) issues and optimizing network performance. In-depth chapters cover topics including blockchain-assisted secure data sharing, smart 5G Internet of Things (IoT) scenarios, intelligent management of ad hoc networks, and the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) techniques in smart healthcare, smart manufacturing, and smart agriculture. Covers design, implementation, optimization, and sustainability of wireless and sensor-based networks Discusses concepts of sustainability and green computing as well as their relevance to society and the environment Addresses green automation applications in various disciplines such as computer science, nanoscience, information technology (IT), and biochemistry Explores various smart and sustainable approaches for current wireless and sensor-based networks Includes detailed case studies of current methodologies, applications, and implementations Smart and Sustainable Approaches for Optimizing Performance of Wireless Networks: Real-time Applications is an essential resource for academic researchers and industry professionals working to integrate sustainable development and Information and Communications Technology (ICT).

Download or read book High QoS and Energy Efficient Medium Access Control Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks written by Bilal Muhammad Khan and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Development of Wireless Sensor Nodes revolutionaries sensing and control application. The size of sensor node makes it ideal to be used in variety of applications, but this brings more challenges and problems especially as the capacity of onboard battery is limited. It is due to the very reason that initial research in the field of WSN especially on MAC targets mainly on the energy conservation and gives secondary importance towards other attributes of MAC protocols. These attributes includes latency, throughput, fairness and collision. This research keeping in view of current application requirements which demands QoS as well as energy conservation in static and mobile sensor networks proposes MAC protocols to meet these challenges. In this research to improve the efficiency of the collision resolution algorithms used in mainly contention based MAC protocols, an Improved Binary Exponential Backoff Algorithm is proposed. The main target of this protocol is to resolve the problem of access collision by employing interim backoff period. The protocol targets to improve upon the performance of conventional Binary Exponential Backoff Algorithm which suffers heavily from collision. The result shows significant reduction in collision which increases the efficiency of the network in terms of QoS and energy conservation. To eliminate the problem of collision which is one of the major sources of network performance degradation a novel Delay Controlled Collision Free contention based MAC is designed. The protocol uses novel delay allocation technique. DCCF also provides mechanism to achieve fairness among the nodes. Detailed analysis and comparative result shows substantial increase in throughput and decrease in latency as compared to Industrial standard of IEEE 802.15.4 CSMA/CA MAC. The research also proposed novel MAC protocols for mobile sensor networks. These protocols uses a methodology which is based upon signal strength of the beacon sent to the node from various neighbouring coordinators that enable the nodes to seamlessly enter from one cluster to another without any link loss and unnecessary delays in the shape of association. The proposed scheme is implemented over IEEE 802.15.4 enabling the standard to perform better with dynamic topology. Result shows that mobility adaptive 802.15.4 protocol shows improvement in QoS and conserve energy far better than the existing conventional CSMA/CA MAC standard. Also the algorithm is implemented over Delay Controlled Collision Free Mac protocol and a detail comparison is carried out with other mobility adaptive MAC protocols. The result shows significant decrease in latency as well as high gain in throughput and considerable reduction in energy as compared to the mobility adaptive MAC protocols. Finally in order to resolve fundamental problem of scalable network which suffers from bottleneck as more nodes in the last hop tries to send data towards the sink, a novel protocol is proposed which allows more than one node at a time to transmit the data towards the sink. The protocol named Simultaneous Multi node CSMA/CA enables the conventional industrial standard of IEEE 802.15.4 CSMA/CA protocol to allow more than one node to transmit the data towards the coordinator or sink node. The protocol out performs the existing standard and provides significant increase in QoS of the network.

Download or read book Wireless Networks written by Jia Feng and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Coverage problem is an important and fundamental issue in sensor networks, which reflects how well a sensor network is monitored or tracked by a sensor. The current research on coverage problem in sensor networks are reviewed in this book. Specifically, two types of sensor coverage are investigated: area coverage and target coverage. In addition, the degree to which the goals of pervasive Internet and network access have been realised with community wireless networks is explored. Call-level performance modelling and QoS Assessment of W-CDMA networks is also addressed. In particular, multi-service teletraffic models suitable for the QoS assessment of W-CDMA networks is looked at. Angle of arrival (AOA) estimation is a significant technology in wireless networks, which can be exploited to locate mobile units, enhance communication efficiency and network capacity, and support location-aided routing. The many different high-resolution algorithms for AOA estimation is discussed. The performance of the algorithms is analysed and compared, and evaluated against theoretical lower bounds. One of the most important network security objectives is authentication, which means to know who send the data and where it came from. An intelligent authentication and key agreement mechanism for e-Hospital applications is proposed in this book. In addition, a mathematical model for calculating the coverage fraction in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is addressed. Furthermore, a comprehensive survey of recent researches on intentional mobility of WSN's is given. An overview of the cognitive radio technology and latest research developments in different layers of the protocol stack are discussed. Important topics such as wide-band spectrum sensing, transceiver architecture and dynamic spectrum allocation are reviewed as well. An overview of how satellite networking affects TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) is examined. The main performance enhancing techniques encountered in the literature is also looked at. A mobile network architecture which addresses the handoff delays and protocol overheads of NEMO are presented. The feasibility of the architecture is evaluated by comparing its performance with state of the art proposals using both analytical and empirical data. Finally, an Art Colony Optimisation (ACO) based method is proposed to reduce the computational and communication overhead for wireless networks.

Download or read book Self Adaptive Bandwidth Control for Balanced QoS and Energy Aware Optimization in Wireless Sensor Network written by Zongyi Liu and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks (WMSNs) field, highly saturated flow increases the probability of collision and congestion in data transmission which dramatically degrade the performance of Quality of Service (QoS). Multi-channels deployment technique is often applied to parallel transmission for QoS guarantee. However, how to make trade-off between QoS requirement and energy efficiency is a challenges to energy-constrained WMSNs. Theoretical analysis of MAC layer and PHY layer structure based on IEEE 802.15.4 standard, aim to study on the cross-layer analytical model in order to provide stronger understanding on the relationship between sensor network parameters and performance, pave the way for new enhancements in succedent multi-channel optimization research. Find effective performance indicator and design efficient performance collection or estimation approach based on the corresponding metrics, which could be used as the parameter input of multi-channel assignment mechanism. Comprehensive dynamically control system is designed for multi-channel assignment task based on light weight and high efficient computation intelligence techniques. We present a fuzzy-based dynamic bandwidth multi-channel assignment mechanism (MCDB_FLS). Cross-layer proactive available bandwidth is estimated as parameters for multi-channel deployment admission control. Reinforcement learning-based approach is proposed for more wisely decision-making in multi- channel allocation mission. Furthermore, fuzzy logic-based bandwidth threshold model provides dynamic optimization on system admission control. Simulations show the MCDB_FLS performs better than benchmark on the metrics of QoS and energy efficiency, achieves the trade-off between energy efficiency and QoS improvement. Finally, we introduce the integration of incremental machine learning approach into multi-channel assignment mechanism with Deep Q Network reinforcement learning method (DQMC). Besides, fully action weight initialization is implemented based on multi-class supervised learning classifier with stacking ensemble approach. DQMC improve the ability of self-adaptive and smart control to learn pattern from different environment of multi-tasks WMSNs.