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Book Advances in Yarn Spinning Technology

Download or read book Advances in Yarn Spinning Technology written by C A Lawrence and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-09-27 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an invaluable single source of information on the advances in yarn spinning technologies. Advanced spinning systems are described and comparisons are made of the properties of the yarns produced, and resultant finished products, with those from conventional systems.Part one provides an introduction to yarn fibre spinning and structure. Chapters discuss the principles of ring spinning and open-end spinning of yarns. Yarn structure and properties from different spinning techniques and yarn structural requirements for knitted and woven fabrics are also examined. Part two covers advances in particular yarn spinning technologies. Topics range from siro spinning to compact spinning technology and air-jet spinning. Final chapters explore how to minimise fibre damage which occur during spinning and the use of spin finishes for textiles.With its distinguished editor and array of international contributors, Advances in yarn spinning technology is an important text for spinners, yarn manufacturers and fabric producers, as well as researchers, technicians, engineers and technologists in this sector of the textile industry. - Documents advances in spinning technologies and presents comparisons between systems - Assesses particular textile spinning technologies with specific chapters focusing on siro, compact, rotor, friction and air-jet spinning - Reviews measures to minimise fibre damage caused by spinning are investigated with specific relevance to rotor and friction spinning

Book Woven Fabric Engineering

Download or read book Woven Fabric Engineering written by Polona Dobnik Dubrovski and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2010-11-18 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main goal in preparing this book was to publish contemporary concepts, new discoveries and innovative ideas in the field of woven fabric engineering, predominantly for the technical applications, as well as in the field of production engineering and to stress some problems connected with the use of woven fabrics in composites. The advantage of the book Woven Fabric Engineering is its open access fully searchable by anyone anywhere, and in this way it provides the forum for dissemination and exchange of the latest scientific information on theoretical as well as applied areas of knowledge in the field of woven fabric engineering. It is strongly recommended for all those who are connected with woven fabrics, for industrial engineers, researchers and graduate students.

Book Structure and mechanics of woven fabrics

Download or read book Structure and mechanics of woven fabrics written by Jinlian Hu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-11-11 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fabric mechanics are fundamental to the way textiles are designed, tested and manufactured and underpin the way woven fabrics are used in the modern world. With fully comprehensive coverage of all aspects of fabric anisotropy, stress-strain relationships and fabric drape modelling and testing, structure and mechanics of woven fabrics, discusses and exemplifies all major aspects of fabric mechanics and their relevance to every stage of the contemporary textile industry. ?? After a general introduction illustrating the role and study of woven fabric mechanics, the first group of chapters examines the structural, tensile, bending and shear properties of woven fabrics. Sections cover the general behaviour of these properties, how they are modelled and their anisotropy. Drape deformation modelling is covered extensively, one chapter detailing theory and a second, computation and simulation. The properties of fabrics with seams and fabric complex deformation analysis and simulation are also detailed. ?? Structure and mechanics of woven fabrics is an essential reference for all textile academics, students, researchers, technicians, engineers and technologists, covering all areas of textile material applications, from composites and geotextiles, to medical textiles and biotextiles.

Book Technical Textile Yarns

Download or read book Technical Textile Yarns written by R Alagirusamy and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-06-30 with total page 635 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Technical yarns are produced for the manufacture of technical textiles. As the range of technical textiles is rapidly increasing, an understanding of the range of yarns available and their properties is important, in order to be able to meet the requirements of the intended end-use.Part one of the book begins by reviewing the advances in yarn production. Topics examine the advances in textile yarn spinning, modification of textile yarn structures, yarn hairiness and its reduction and coatings for technical textile yarns. The second group of chapters describes the range of technical yarns, such as electro-conductive textile yarns, novel yarns and plasma treated yarns for biomedical applications. Technical sewing threads and biodegradable textile yarns are also discussed.Technical textile yarns provides essential reading for yarn and fabric manufacturers, textile scientists, technicians, engineers and technologists, covering a wide range of areas within textile applications. This book will also be an important information source for academics and students. - Provides a comprehensive overview of the variety of technical textile yarns available along with individual characteristics and production methods - Documents advances in textile yarn spinning and texturising featuring compact, rotor and friction spinning - Assesses different types of technical yarns including plasma-treated yarns for biomedical applications and hybrid yarns for thermoplastic composites

Book Physical Testing of Textiles

Download or read book Physical Testing of Textiles written by B P Saville and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1999-01-08 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the physical testing of textiles in the form of fibre, yarn and fabric, the emphasis throughout eing on standard and reproducible tests. After an introductory explanation of sampling and measurement, the author explores the effects of moisture on textiles, then goes on to discuss fibre dimension, yarn tests for linear density, twist, evenness and hairiness, tensile strength, and dimensional stability and serviceability. Also covered are aspects of comfort and fabric handle, colour fastness and quality assurance. The book's comprehensive coverage of the physical properties of textiles makes it an essential reference for managers in the textiles industry concerned with quality assurance, garment and fabric technologists, and students of textile science and engineering.

Book Engineering Apparel Fabrics and Garments

Download or read book Engineering Apparel Fabrics and Garments written by J Fan and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2009-05-30 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As consumer demands for specific attributes in their textiles increase and global competition intensifies, it is important that the industry finds ways of engineering certain performance requirements into textiles and apparel. This book reviews how fabrics and garments can be engineered to meet technical performance and other characteristics required for the specific end-use.Chapters begin with fabric and garment handle and making – up performance, followed by wear appearance issues, such as wrinkling, pilling and bagging. Further chapters include fabric and garment drape, durability related issues, as well as physiological and psychological comfort. Key topics of fire retardancy, waterproofing, breathability and ultraviolet protection are also discussed.Written by two highly distinguished authors, this is an invaluable book for a wide range of readers in the textile and apparel industries, ranging from textile and garment manufacturers, designers, researchers, developers to buyers. - Reviews the engineering of fabrics to meet technical performance requirements for specific end-use - Chapters examine various wear appearance issues such as wrinkling, bagging and fabric and garment drape - Discusses durability related issues including fire retardancy and waterproofing as well as psychological and physiological fabric comfort

Book Fundamentals of Spun Yarn Technology

Download or read book Fundamentals of Spun Yarn Technology written by Carl A. Lawrence and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003-03-28 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Existing textbooks covering the subject of yarn manufacture largely concentrate on describing the workings of machines. Fundamentals of Spun Yarn Technology presents complete coverage of yarn manufacture and technology and current research findings on the structure and properties of spun yarns. Written by a well-known and respected authority on tex

Book Handbook of Materials Failure Analysis

Download or read book Handbook of Materials Failure Analysis written by Abdel Salam Hamdy Makhlouf, Ph.D. and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2019-07-15 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Materials Failure Analysis: With Case Studies from the Electronics Industries examines the reasons materials fail in certain situations, including material defects and mechanical failure as a result of various causes. The book begins with a general overview of materials failure analysis and its importance, and then logically proceeds from a discussion of the failure analysis process, types of failure analysis, specific tools and techniques, and analysis of materials failure from various causes. The book covers the most common types of materials failure analysis and possible solutions. Failure can occur for several reasons: materials defects-related failure; materials design-related failure; or corrosion-related failures. The suitability of the materials to work in a definite environment is an important issue. Provides the most up-to-date and balanced coverage of failure analysis, combining foundational knowledge and current research on the latest developments and innovations in the field Offers an ideal accompaniment for those interested in materials forensic investigation, failure of materials, static failure analysis, dynamic failure analysis, and fatigue life prediction Presents compelling new case studies from key industries to demonstrate concepts

Book The Complete Technology Book On Textile Spinning  Weaving  Finishing And Printing

Download or read book The Complete Technology Book On Textile Spinning Weaving Finishing And Printing written by Niir Board and published by National Institute of Industrial Re. This book was released on 2009-01-01 with total page 814 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Book is based on the latest technology involved in textile industry. It contains processes of textile spinning, weaving, finishing and printing. The book is very useful to the research scholors, technocrats, entrepreneurs, textile mill owners, their production and quality management officers etc.

Book Developments in Yarn Spinning Technologies

Download or read book Developments in Yarn Spinning Technologies written by Arindam Basu and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-10-01 with total page 73 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developments in Yarn Spinning Technologies explores the recent advancements in yarn spinning technologies, focusing on improving production and embracing sustainability. While ring spinning remains popular, newer developments in rotor spinning and natural fibre spinning systems are covered.This book also addresses challenges, including the circularity theory, providing concise insights into the evolving landscape of yarn spinning technologies. Ideal for professionals and researchers alike, this book offers valuable perspectives on the industry's dynamic changes. - Focuses on recent developments in spinning, uncovering the evolving techniques and technologies that are reshaping the yarn production industry - Addresses key technological challenges, providing practical insights into overcoming obstacles and staying ahead in the rapidly evolving field - Delves into the distinct properties of yarns, examining how technological innovations impact and enhance their characteristics for improved performance - Explores sustainable practices with a focus on recycled fibre processing

Book Woven Textiles

Download or read book Woven Textiles written by Kim Gandhi and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2019-11-01 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Woven Textiles: Principles, Technologies and Applications, Second Edition, is an essential guide to woven textiles. This new edition is updated and expanded to include major new application areas, as well as the latest developments and innovations in terms of fibers, yarns, fabrics, machinery and technology. Sections cover fibers and yarns used for weaving, key preparatory techniques, the fundamentals of weaving technology, the characteristics of woven structures, the use of computer assisted design (CAD) systems, techniques for modelling the structure of woven fabrics, methods for the manufacture of 3D woven structures, and the application of woven textiles in a range of technologies. With its distinguished editor and international team of expert contributors, this second edition will be an indispensable guide for all designers, engineers and technicians involved in the design, manufacture and use of woven textiles, as well as for academics and researchers in the field of textiles. - Provides extensive coverage of woven textiles, including their preparation, manufacture, woven structures and characteristics - Presents the latest technical applications of woven textiles, such as transportation, geotextiles, medical applications, sports and leisure, filtration, and composite structures - Enables the reader to understand the latest technological advances in the area of woven textiles

Book Fashion  Product Design and Technology   Challenges and Opportunities

Download or read book Fashion Product Design and Technology Challenges and Opportunities written by Dr. V.R. Sampath and published by Allied Publishers. This book was released on 2024-05-03 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Textile Industry is the second largest employer in India. Globally the Textile market is of USD 1.82 Billion. India is the 3rd largest exporter of textiles and apparels and shared 4% global trade in 2021–22. In this scenario, cluster of apparel, garment and fashion plays the poster representative role for textile industry. Therefore, scope, challenges, technological difficulties & advancements all some way or other affect the major portion of textile industry. The best way to identify the problems and opportunities of garment and fashion related industries and best solution for them is the intimate collaboration between the academia and industry. In this book the highlights of industrial bottlenecks, novel ideas, and current innovations of garment and textile industry are demonstrated through selected papers. Key take outs: 1. Recent developments in garment ornamentation, product design and assessment techniques are portrayed through 6 paper collage. 2. Innovation in textile chemistry and amalgamation of nature with textile chemical processing are documented through 9 papers. 3. In the last 10 paper segment of textile engineering & management, innovation and existing knowledge bases are plated for the readers.

Book Progress in Polymer Materials Science

Download or read book Progress in Polymer Materials Science written by Gennady E. Zaikov and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-01-24 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With chapters by the editors and other experts in the field of polymer science, this book covers a broad selection of important research advances in the field, including updates on enzymatic destruction and photoelectric characteristics, studies on the changes in the polymer molecular mass during hydrolysis and a new type of bioadditive for motor f

Book Atlas of Fibre Fracture and Damage to Textiles

Download or read book Atlas of Fibre Fracture and Damage to Textiles written by J. W. S. Hearle and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 1998 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on over 25 years of research at the University of Manchester Institute of Science & Technology, this book contains more than 1,500 scanning electron micrographs and other pictures, offering a unique collection of documentary information. The explanatory text presents fiber and polymer scientists an explanation of fracture mechanisms and outlines way to maximize textile life span, enabling textile technologists and design engineers to manufacture improved textile products, and helping forensic scientists to identify cause of failure.

Book Woollen Spinning  Weaving  Knitting  Dyeing  Bleaching and Printing Technology Handbook

Download or read book Woollen Spinning Weaving Knitting Dyeing Bleaching and Printing Technology Handbook written by NPCS Board of Consultants & Engineers and published by ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc.. This book was released on 2009-10-01 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spinning is a major industry; it is part of the textile manufacturing process where three types of fibre are converted into yarn, then fabric, then textiles. The textiles are then fabricated into clothes or other artifacts. The fundamental operations for the stocks of fibers from which a woollen yarn is made are opening, cleaning, mixing, forming a slubbing or roving and finally thinning the roving to the required yarn number and twisting it to produce a yarn possessing the requirements for subsequent processing such as warping, winding, weaving, finishing and dyeing. These demands vary with the different conditions confronted in manufacturing but include the following features: strength, elasticity, uniformity in weight per unit length and even distribution of twist. Woollen spinning involves three principal operations, irrespective of whether the mule or the frame or ring spinner is used, namely: Drafting, final drawing out, Twisting, or insertion of twist, Winding on, or packaging. Weaving constitutes the actual production of cloth or fabric, i.e., to combine the essentially one dimensional textile structure thread or yarn in such a way as to result in an essentially two dimensional structure of cloth of certain appearance, hand and strength. Knitting is the art and science of constructing a fabric by inter lacing loops, there are two types of knitting: warp and weft knitting. In recent years whole new classes of dyes such as fiber reactive, disperse, cationic basic, neutral dying premetalized have been discovered and produced for the dyeing of the natural and new synthetic, hydrophobic fibers. Bleaching improves whiteness by removing natural coloration and remaining trace impurities from the cotton; the degree of bleaching necessary is determined by the required whiteness and absorbency. Cotton being a vegetable fibre will be bleached using an oxidizing agent, such as dilute sodium hypochlorite or dilute hydrogen peroxide. If the fabric is to be dyed a deep shade, then lower levels of bleaching are acceptable, for example. However, for white bed sheetings and medical applications, the highest levels of whiteness and absorbency are essential. Wool fiber production technology necessitates full understanding of its growth, pristine structure, physical, chemical and functional properties as well as processes involving manufacture of textile fibers. Some of the fundamentals of the book are woollen spinning, atmospheric conditions in wool manufacturing, Bradford system top gilling or top finishing, the principle of weaving, woollen and worsted weaves, knitting, the changing outlook of the knitting industry, influence of fiber fineness on quantity of dye required, altering the affinity of the wool fiber for dyes, dyeing of yarn according to the packing system, special wool finishes, water repellent, stain resistant treatments for worsted and woollen fabrics, the printing of wool piece goods, lustering of wool fabrics, fluorochemicals, mothproofing etc. The present book is of its own kind which covers woollen spinning; knitting, dyeing, bleaching and printing, special wool finishes etc. This is an important reference book for wool technologists, scientists, new entrepreneurs, research scholars and all others related to this field. 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Book Fibres to Smart Textiles

Download or read book Fibres to Smart Textiles written by Asis Patnaik and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-08-08 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fibres to Smart Textiles: Advances in Manufacturing, Technologies, and Applications offers comprehensive coverage of the fundamentals and advances in the textile and clothing manufacturing sectors. It describes the basics of fibres, yarns, and fabrics and their end use in the latest developments and applications in the field and addresses environmental impacts from textile processes and how to minimize them. This book serves as a single comprehensive source discussing textile fibres, yarn formation, filament formation techniques, woven fabric formation, knitting technologies, nonwoven manufacturing technologies, braiding technologies, and dyeing, printing, and finishing processes. Testing of textile materials, environmental impacts of textile processes and use of CAD and CAM in designing textile products are also included. The book also discusses applications including textile composites and biocomposites, technical textiles, smart textiles, and nanotextiles. With chapters authored by textile experts, this practical book offers guidance to professionals in textile and clothing manufacturing and shows how to avoid potential pitfalls in product development.