Download or read book The Language of Law and Food written by Salvatore Mancuso and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-04-27 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reconsiders the use of food metaphors and the relationship between law and food in an interdisciplinary perspective to examine how food related topics can be used to describe or identify rules, norms, or prescriptions of all kinds. The links between law and food are as old as the concept of law. Many authors have been using such links in creative ways to express specific features of law. This is because the language of food and cooking offers legal thinkers and teachers mouth-watering metaphors, comparing rules to recipes, and their combination to culinary processes. This collection focuses on this relationship between law and food and takes us far beyond their mere interaction, to explore different ways of using these two apparently so diverse elements to describe different phenomena of the legal reality. The authors use the link between food and law to describe different aspects of the legal landscape in different areas and jurisdictions. Bringing together metaphors and indirect correlations between law and food, the book explores different models of approaching legal issues and considering different legal challenges from a completely new perspective, in line with the multidisciplinary approach that leads comparative legal studies today and, to a certain extent, revisiting and enriching it. With contributions in English and French, the book will be of interest to academics and researchers working in the areas of law and food, law and language, and comparative legal studies.

Download or read book Neurolaw written by Eugenio Picozza and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-27 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume illustrates to the public, and legal experts, the basic principles of the field of neuroscience, that commonly goes under the name of Neurolaw. First, it illustrates the relationship between neuroscience, natural sciences and social sciences. Furthermore, it highlights numerous problems concerning the fundamental philosophical concepts used by Neurolaw and evaluates the validity of the method and the limits of a neuroscientific approach to the problems of law and justice.The volume explores the possibility of application of these concepts on the fundamentals of the general theory of law and legal dogmatics. It also examines the main problems of Neurolaw in relation to public, private, criminal and procedural law. In conclusion, the book follows a systematic method that makes it an thorough manual for the introduction to Neurolaw.

Download or read book Release from Prison written by Nicola Padfield and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-01-11 with total page 475 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses the current debates surrounding the release of prisoners, offering an invaluable survey of the situation in a number of European countries in a comparative perspective, and focusing on issues of fairness and justice.

Download or read book Human Rights in European Criminal Law written by Stefano Ruggeri and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-01-02 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with human rights in European criminal law after the Lisbon Treaty. Doubtless the Lisbon Treaty has constituted a milestone in the development of European criminal justice. Not only has the reform following the Treaty given binding force to the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights, but furthermore it has paved the way for unprecedented forms of supranational legislation. In this scenario, the enforcement of individual rights in criminal matters has become a core goal of EU legislation. Alongside these developments, new interactions between national and supranational jurisprudences have emerged, which have significantly contributed to a human rights-oriented approach to European criminal law. The book analyses the main developments of this complex phenomenon from an interdisciplinary perspective. Criminal and procedural law, constitutional law and comparative law must thus be combined to achieve a full understanding of these developments and of their impact on national law.

Download or read book Cultural Expertise written by Livia Holden and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cultural expertise in the form of expert opinions formulated by social scientists appointed as experts in the legal process is not different from any other kind of expertise in court. In specialised fields of law, such as native land titles in America and in Australia, the appointment of social scientists as experts in court is a consolidated practice. This Special Issue focuses on the contemporary evolution and variation of cultural expertise as an emergent concept providing a conceptual umbrella for a variety of evolving practices, which all include use of the specialised knowledge of social sciences for the resolution of conflicts. It surveys the application of cultural expertise in the legal process with an unprecedented span of fields ranging from criminology and ethnopsychiatry to the recognition of the rights of autochthone minorities including linguistic expertise, and modern reformulation of cultural rights. In this Special Issue, the emphasis is on the development and change of culture-related expert witnessing over recent times, culture-related adjudication, and resolution of disputes, criminal litigation, and other kinds of court and out-of-court procedures. This Special Issue offers descriptions of judicial practices involving experts in local laws and customs and surveys of the most frequent fields of expert witnessing that are related with culture; interrogates who the experts are, their links with local communities, and also with the courts and the state power and politics; how cultural expert witnessing has been received by judges; how cultural expertise has developed across the sister disciplines of history and psychiatry; and eventually, it asks whether academic truth and legal truth are commensurable across time and space.

Download or read book The Enforcement of Offender Supervision in Europe written by Miranda Boone and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-11-09 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comparative analysis of the process of breach across ten different European jurisdictions by identifying and elaborating a number of key analytical themes through which the different systems can be compared and evaluated. It is informed by and hopes to advance the research activities of the COST Action IS1106 on Offender Supervision in Europe, particularly the Action’s work on developing new comparative methodologies to examine the process of decision-making involved in the breaching of offenders for non-compliance. This volume consists of country chapters and thematic chapters. Analyses are based on exhaustive reviews of the literature available in each jurisdiction as well as the results of an empirical pilot study to provide a unique and valuable insight into current practice as well as enhancing our understanding of the contingencies and vagaries of the processes of breach as they exist in both civil and common law European jurisdictions. The key themes and emerging concerns that are explored include: the roles and responsibilities of the different actors involved in the breach process; the degree and nature of discretion exercised by decision-makers; and legitimacy, due process and procedural requirements of breach processes both from a pan-European and from a comparative perspective. This book will be of interest to criminal lawyers and criminologists, policy makers, criminal justice practitioners, probation workers and students of criminal justice studies across Europe. Comparative insight into the decision-making processes of breach across Europe will also be of interest to American, Canadian and Australian audiences seeking comparisons with their own systems.

Download or read book Mussolini s policemen written by Jonathan Dunnage and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 2017-10-03 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How successful was Mussolini in creating a force of loyal and committed policemen to defend his regime and assist in the creation of a new fascist civilization? How far were the Italian police transformed under Mussolini, and how did policemen experience the dictatorship? This book examines Italy’s regular police in the context of fascism’s efforts to modernise and establish ideological control over the state. Contrasting the regime’s idealised representations with the more humdrum realities of everyday practice, the book considers the impact of the dictatorship on the Italian police and their personnel. Presenting an inside perspective on fascist repression, it focuses particularly on recruitment, training and professionalism in the Interior Ministry Police, as well as officers' ideological orientation, working conditions and quality of life. This book will appeal to students and researchers in police history, Italian fascism and, more generally, conflict and oppression in the twentieth century.

Download or read book Manuale di diritto penitenziario written by DELLA CASA FRANCO and published by G Giappichelli Editore. This book was released on 2023-03-07 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: È difficile licenziare questa edizione del Manuale senza che il pensiero torni ai tanti detenuti morti suicidi, quasi uno ogni quattro giorni, nell’anno appena trascorso. Si ha ragione di temere che quasi sempre si tratti di persone a cui lo Stato ha tolto legittimamente la libertà, ma illegittimamente anche la dignità e la speranza, al punto da indurle a togliersi la vita. Sono estremi gesti di disperazione che in genere ricevono un’attenzione fugace dai media, una costernazione di circostanza da parte della politica, un’accettazione come di una dolorosa e inevitabile calamità nel pensiero collettivo. Ma di inevitabile c’è ben poco. La causa va principalmente ricercata nell’atteggiamento di inescusabile inerzia di chi avrebbe potuto e dovuto rifondare il sistema dell’esecuzione della pena, di quella carceraria in ispecie; la causa della causa, nella bassa redditività politica del tema carcere. Nel chiudere la Premessa all’edizione precedente abbiamo già voluto far presente che, soddisfatte le esigenze più squisitamente didattiche, questo Manuale non trascura di prestare attenzione allo sfondo politico culturale delle norme, anche di quelle – se si potesse dir così – inopinatamente assenti. Ebbene, scriviamo questa Premessa a dieci anni esatti dall’ustionante condanna inflitta dalla Corte di Strasburgo per violazione dell’art.3 della Convenzione europea (sent. Torreggiani e altri c. Italia, 8 gennaio 2013). Se in questi due lustri, a parte qualche modifica di portata circoscritta, non ricordiamo altro che conati di riforma (Stati generali dell’esecuzione penale, Commissione di riforma Orlando, Commissione di riforma Cartabia); se le uniche recentissime innovazioni riguardanti l’esecuzione penale (giustizia riparativa, sanzioni sostitutive, ufficio per il processo) sono novità “di risulta” derivanti dalla riforma della giustizia penale di cognizione; se il Parlamento – con un ritardo che ha “attraversato” legislature e maggioranze differenti – ha impiegato quasi due anni, subendo un doppio sollecito da parte della Corte costituzionale, per mettere mano al regime del c.d. ergastolo ostativo, di cui la Consulta aveva rilevato l’incostituzionalità investendolo del compito di apprestare una disciplina che vi ponesse rimedio (ord. 97/2021 e ord. 122/2022); se in tanta parte della nostra realtà penitenziaria la pena continua a consistere in trattamenti umanamente degradanti violando la Costituzione (art. 27, co. 3°) e la Convenzione europea (art. 3), forse non è azzardato ritenere che, sia pure con motivazioni differenti, tutte le forze politiche abbiano gravi responsabilità in omittendo. Responsabilità delle quali sanno di non dover rispondere elettoralmente, essendo la realtà carceraria da tempo oggetto di una sorta di rimozione sociale. Anzi, una carcerazione inflessibilmente e ciecamente punitiva incontra largo consenso in una collettività che, attraversata da un’ansiosa ricerca di sicurezza, ritiene fallacemente di conseguirla recludendo chi delinque entro invalicabili mura e non già adoperandosi affinché ne esca socialmente migliore rispetto a quando vi è entrato. Quelle che precedono, naturalmente, sono soltanto considerazioni sommarie rispetto a temi costituzionalmente e democraticamente cruciali che richiederebbero ben altro approfondimento. Forse, considerazioni eterodosse per una Premessa. Confidiamo però che possano almeno testimoniare l’intento dei curatori e degli Autori di non offrire con questo Manuale soltanto uno strumento interpretativo, un prezioso sussidiario di lettura critica del sistema normativo, ma anche una sollecitazione a distogliere ogni tanto lo sguardo dalle norme per rivolgerlo alla realtà penitenziaria e culturale, che ancor più delle disposizioni legislative, costituisce la cifra di civiltà di un Paese.

Download or read book Roma Tre Law Review 01 2023 written by and published by Roma TrE-Press. This book was released on 2023-10-05 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Roma Tre Law Review (R3LR) is an open-source peer-reviewed e-journal which aims to offer a digital forum for scholarly debate on issues of comparative law, international law, law and economics, law and society, criminal law, legal history, and teaching methods in law.

Download or read book Transforming International Criminal Justice written by Mark Findlay and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2005-06 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book sets out an agenda to transform international criminal trials and the delivery of international criminal justice to victim communities through collaboration of currently competing paradigms. It reflects a transformation of thinking about the comparative analysis of the trial process, and seeks to advance the boundaries of international criminal justice through wider access and inclusivity in an environment of rights protection.Collaborative justice is advanced as providing the future context of international criminal trials. The book's radical dimension is its argument for the harmonization of restorative and retributive justice within the international criminal trial. The focus is initially on the trial process, a key symbol of developing international styles of justice. It examines theoretical models and political applications of criminal justice through detailed empirical analysis, in order to explore the underlying relationship of theory and empirical study, applying the outcome in theory testing and policy evaluation in several different jurisdictions. The book injects a significant comparative dimension into the study of international criminal justice.This is achieved through searching the traditional foundations of internationalism in justice by employing an original methodology to enable a multi-dimensional exploration of contexts (local, regional and global), so recognising the importance of difference within an agenda suggesting synthesis.The book argues for a concept of international trial within a 'rights paradigm', understood against different procedural traditions and practices, and provides a detailed description of trials and trial decision-making in various jurisdictions. Transforming International Criminal Justice also sets out to develop effective research strategies as part of its interrogation of specific trial narratives and meanings in contemporary legal cultures. Key themes are those of internationalisation, fair trial and the exercise of discretion in justice resolutions (sentencing in particular), and the lay/professional relationship and its dynamics. Finally, the book provides a searching critique of the relevance of existing criminology and legal sociology in relation to international criminal justice, and speculates on trial transformation and the merger of retributive and restorative international criminal justice. comparative analysis of the criminal trial process internationallyargues for harmonization of retributive and restorative justice within the international criminal trialsets out an agenda to transform international criminal trials and the delivery of international criminal justice to victim communities

Download or read book La gestione della pena e l efficacia della politica criminale written by Cristina Farruggia and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Monographic Series written by Library of Congress and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 768 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Prison Information Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Psychology and Law in a Changing World written by Lara Bagnoli and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-01-11 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Criminal psychology, and its relationship to the practice of law, has become a topic of major significance over the last three decades. Psychologists play a key role in modern criminal investigation and are central to crime reduction measures such as offender profiling, delinquency prevention and tackling fear of crime. Contributors from North America, Europe and Australia examine this link, both adding to and drawing upon the pool of recent theory construction and empirical work in the following areas: * causes and prevention of offending * studies of crime and offenders * the victim's perspective * witnesses and testimony * studies of legal processes. These issues are studied from a 'local' perspective that recognises not only the need for cross-national comparative research, but also the generation of a corpus of scientific knowledge more representative of the complexity of criminal and legal investigation today.

Download or read book Sanctions systems in the Member states of the Council of Europe written by A. M. van Kalmthout and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Library of Congress Catalogs written by Library of Congress and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 774 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Born to Crime written by Mary Gibson and published by Praeger. This book was released on 2002-09-30 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite the popular perception that genetic explanations of the causes of crime are new, biological determinism is an idea that dates back to the birth of criminology. This is largely due to the efforts of Cesare Lombroso, widely regarded as the father of modern criminology. His 1876 work, Criminal Man, drew on Darwin to propose that most lawbreakers were throwbacks to a more primitive level of human evolution--identifiable by their physical traits, such as small heads, flat noses, large ears, and the like. These "born criminals" could not escape their biological destiny. The "scientific" appeal of these theories of what Lombroso called criminal anthropology had a powerful and long-lasting influence in contemporary Italy, Europe, and the Western world as a whole, and even today the stereotypes they created resonate in popular culture. Lombroso's influential ideas are explored in this book