Download or read book Globalisation Of Variolation The Overlooked Origins Of Immunity For Smallpox In The 18th Century written by Alicia Grant and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2019-05-03 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Devastating epidemics of untreatable smallpox caused not only deaths but dire disfigurements of face and body as well as one third of all blindness. In the 20th century mortality was estimated at 300 million up to 1978, the year it was proclaimed to be eradicated. Historically, the fact has been overlooked, often forgotten, that the preventative practice of variolation for smallpox was widely adopted internationally during the 18th century and was the precursor to refinement as cowpox vaccination. Never previously traced was the extensive global adoption of the technique or the impetus for this transmission and how, in these countries of its adoption, variolation was the prime mover for a national concept of public health with the establishment of free institutions. The global adoption of the first invasive medical prophylaxis for any disease, the origin of immunity, deserves its place in history.
Download or read book Disease and Death in Eighteenth Century Literature and Culture written by Allan Ingram and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-02-23 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection examines different aspects of attitudes towards disease and death in writing of the long eighteenth century. Taking three conditions as examples – ennui, sexual diseases and infectious diseases – as well as death itself, contributors explore the ways in which writing of the period placed them within a borderland between fashionability and unfashionability, relating them to current social fashions and trends. These essays also look at ways in which diseases were fashioned into bearing cultural, moral, religious and even political meaning. Works of literature are used as evidence, but also medical writings, personal correspondence and diaries. Diseases or conditions subject to scrutiny include syphilis, male impotence, plague, smallpox and consumption. Death, finally, is looked at both in terms of writers constructing meanings within death and of the fashioning of posthumous reputation.
Download or read book Science and Civilisation in China Part 6 Medicine written by Joseph Needham and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-04-13 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The latest volume in Joseph Needham's magisterial review of China's premodern scientific and technological traditions introduces the history of medicine. Following the deaths of Joseph Needham and Lu Gwei-Djen, a considerable amount of written material on the development of Chinese medicine awaited publication. This material has been gathered together by the editor, Nathan Sivin, in the five essays contained in this volume. They offer a broad and readable account of medicine in culture, including hygiene and preventive medicine, forensic medicine and immunology, and the examinations taken by some Chinese physicians for more than a thousand years. Professor Sivin has edited the essays, expanding them where appropriate and incorporating the results of recent research. His extensive introduction discusses the contributions of Needham and Lu, placing the essays in context, and surveys recent scholarship from China, Japan, Europe and the United States.
Download or read book Lumen written by Canadian Society for Eighteenth-Century Studies and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Smallpox written by Cyril William Dixon and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book written by Joseph Needham and published by . This book was released on 1954 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For contents, see Author Catalog.
Download or read book Catalogue of the Printed Books in the Library of the University of Edinburgh written by Edinburgh University Library and published by . This book was released on 1921 with total page 1424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Some Remarks Upon Dr Wagstaffe s Letter and Mr Massey s Sermon Against Inoculating the Small pox written by Samuel Brady and published by . This book was released on 1722 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book A Short and Plain Account of Inoculation written by Isaac Massey and published by . This book was released on 1722 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book A History of Public Health written by George Rosen and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2015-04 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For seasoned professionals as well as students, A History of Public Health is visionary and essential reading.
Download or read book Vital Accounts written by Andrea A. Rusnock and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002-09-16 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rusnock shows how vital accounts became the measure of public health and welfare.
Download or read book A Letter to the Learned Caleb Cotesworth M D Fellow of the Royal Society of the College of Physicians and Physician to St Thomas s Hospital written by James Jurin and published by . This book was released on 1723 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Correspondence of James Jurin 1684 1750 written by James Jurin and published by Rodopi. This book was released on 1996 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Preliminary Material --Acknowledgements /Andrea A. Rusnock --Notes on the Correspondence and Editorial Procedures /Andrea A. Rusnock --Brief Chronology of James Jurin's Life /Andrea A. Rusnock --Bibliography Publications /Andrea A. Rusnock --James Jurin /Andrea A. Rusnock --Selected Correspondence /Andrea A. Rusnock --Calendar of Correspondence /Andrea A. Rusnock --Index /Andrea A. Rusnock.
Download or read book Empire and Education under the Ottomans written by Emine O. Evered and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2012-05-27 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Once hailed as 'the eternal state', the Ottoman Empire was in decline by the end of the nineteenth century, finally collapsing under the pressures of World War I. Yet its legacies are still apparent, and few have had more impact than those of its schools and educational policies. "Empire and Education under the Ottomans" analyses the Empire's educational politics from the mid-nineteenth century, amidst the Tanzimat reform period, until "The Young Turk Revolution in 1908". Through a focus on the regional impact of decrees from Istanbul, Emine O. Evered unravels the complexities of the era, demonstrating how educational changes devised to strengthen the Empire actually hastened its demise. This book is the first history of education in the Ottoman Middle East to evaluate policies in the context of local responses and resistance, and includes the first published English translation of the watershed 1869 Ottoman Education Law. A stimulating and impressively-researched study, it represents an important new addition to the historiography of the Ottoman Empire and will be essential for those researching its lasting legacy.
Download or read book The Letters of Lady M W Montagu During the Embassy to Constantinople 1716 18 written by Lady Mary Wortley Montagu and published by . This book was released on 1835 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book All the Pasha s Men written by Khaled Fahmy and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997-11-13 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While previous scholarship has viewed Mehmed Ali Pasha as the founder of modern Egypt, Khaled Fahmy offers a new interpretation of his role in the rise of Egyptian nationalism, locating him in the Ottoman context as an ambitious Ottoman reformer. Basing his work on previously neglected archival material, the author demonstrates how Mehmed Ali sought to develop the Egyptian economy and to build up the army, not as a means of gaining Egyptian independence from the Ottoman Empire, but to further his own ambitions for hereditary rule over the province. In its analysis of nation-building and the construction of state power, the book makes a significant contribution to the larger theoretical debates. It will therefore be essential reading for students in the field, as well as for Ottomanists, military historians and those interested in the development of the modern nation-state.
Download or read book An Account of the Success of Inoculating the Small Pox in Great Britain for the Years 1721 23 written by James Jurin and published by . This book was released on 1724 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: