Download or read book Besoins informationnels et extraction d information Vers une conscience artificielle written by TURENNE Nicolas and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2013-02-01 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cet ouvrage réconcilie la philosophie, la biologie, la sociologie et les sciences cognitives grâce à un dénominateur commun, la conscience. Il en présente un aspect particulier, le concept d’auto-motivation de champ d’activité en tant que moteur biologique d’un état de conscience, et dont l’informatique systémique permet de révéler l’existence. Si la conscience est mal définie, un cadre réduit permet d’en donner une définition plus précise, observable malgré toute la complexité psychologique, sociale et technique de l’individu. Ces observations sont de deux natures : une nature d’activité principale et une nature cognitivo-linguistique, modulées par des facteurs de contrôle intrinsèques et extrinsèques. L’argument exposé consiste à présenter un état de conscience relatif à la notion de besoin informationnel instinctif, donc physiologique, et dont les traces porteuses sur les supports physiques (revues, abonnements, etc.) ou numériques (sms, web, etc.), sont analysables par l’extraction de connaissances.
Download or read book Fiabilit diagnostic et maintenance des syst mes written by LYONNET Patrick and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2012-06-22 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Permettre de concevoir, développer et utiliser des systèmes de diagnostic, de surveillance et de maintenance prédictive pour systèmes complexes (avions, centrales nucléaires, transport, etc.), afin d'optimiser les performances de la sûreté de fonctionnement : tel est l'objectif de cet ouvrage. Pour cela Fiabilité, diagnostic et maintenance prédictive des systèmes s'appuie sur la modélisation des systèmes (parties commandes et opératives), l'évaluation probabiliste et déterministe du fonctionnement, et la conception de systèmes de surveillance. Cet ouvrage fait le lien entre le diagnostic, la maintenance et la fiabilité des systèmes techniques, du plus simple au plus complexe. Son approche novatrice et sa présentation en font un véritable guide théorique et pratique pour les ingénieurs qui pourront y trouver la réponse à de nombreux problèmes de diagnostic, de surveillance et de maintenance, en particulier grâce à l'analyse vibratoire. Très didactique et accompagné de plus de 100 exercices et problèmes résolus reflétant des situations concrètes, il présente les concepts de base pour concevoir et développer correctement des outils ou des systèmes de diagnostic et de maintenance conditionnelle (prédictive) indispensables aux ingénieurs ou aux élèves ingénieurs en génie industriel, génie mécanique, robotique ou sûreté de fonctionnement dans les domaines les plus variés.
Download or read book Current Catalog written by National Library of Medicine (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 690 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First multi-year cumulation covers six years: 1965-70.
Download or read book Capteurs chimiques biocapteurs et biopuces written by LALAUZE René and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2012-09-05 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Capteurs chimiques, biocapteurs et biopuces constitue un état de l'art en matière de détection d'espèces gazeuses, ioniques et biologiques. Il présente les aspects fondamentaux et technologiques des différents types de capteurs. Les matériaux sensibles aux différentes espèces chimiques et biologiques y sont exposés en termes d'élaboration et de performance. Les transducteurs mécaniques, électriques, électrochimiques, piézoélectriques, optiques et biologiques, sont décrits sous l'angle de leur fabrication et de leur mise au point pour des applications spécifiques. Les microréacteurs, les nanotechnologies et les technologies souples font également l'objet d'une étude approfondie. Enfin, le problème du traitement de l'information à travers les réseaux neuronaux ou les nez électroniques est traité.
Download or read book Natural Language Processing and Computational Linguistics written by Mohamed Zakaria Kurdi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-08-22 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Natural language processing (NLP) is a scientific discipline which is found at the interface of computer science, artificial intelligence and cognitive psychology. Providing an overview of international work in this interdisciplinary field, this book gives the reader a panoramic view of both early and current research in NLP. Carefully chosen multilingual examples present the state of the art of a mature field which is in a constant state of evolution. In four chapters, this book presents the fundamental concepts of phonetics and phonology and the two most important applications in the field of speech processing: recognition and synthesis. Also presented are the fundamental concepts of corpus linguistics and the basic concepts of morphology and its NLP applications such as stemming and part of speech tagging. The fundamental notions and the most important syntactic theories are presented, as well as the different approaches to syntactic parsing with reference to cognitive models, algorithms and computer applications.
Download or read book Artificial Intelligence and Big Data written by Fernando Iafrate and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-02-14 with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the idea of “deep learning” having now become the key to this new generation of solutions, major technological players in the business intelligence sector have taken an interest in the application of Big Data. In this book, the author explores the recent technological advances associated with digitized data flows, which have recently opened up new horizons for AI. The reader will gain insight into some of the areas of application of Big Data in AI, including robotics, home automation, health, security, image recognition and natural language processing.
Download or read book Optimisation en sciences de l ing nieur M thodes exactes written by BORNE Pierre and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2013-03-01 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optimisation en sciences de l’ingénieur présente les principales méthodes exactes d’optimisation statique et dynamique. Parmi les méthodes décrites, figurent : la programmation linéaire avec plusieurs implémentations et la programmation non linéaire, particulièrement détaillée compte tenu de la grande variété d’algorithmes existants ; la programmation dynamique avec divers exemples d’application ; les réseaux de Hopfield ; l’optimisation en identification des systèmes ; l’optimisation des systèmes dynamiques avec notamment l’application à la commande des processus, l’optimisation des systèmes de grandes dimensions et des systèmes d’information. Didactique, cet ouvrage propose des références permettant au lecteur d’approfondir les diverses méthodes traitées. Lorsque les algorithmes étudiés le permettent, sans trop agrandir les présentations, des exemples d’implémentation sont proposés.
Download or read book Thematic Mapping From Satellite Imagery A Guidebook written by J. Denègre and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thematic Mapping from Satellite Imagery: A Guidebook discusses methods in producing maps using satellite images. The book is comprised of five chapters; each chapter covers one stage of the process. Chapter 1 tackles the satellite remote sensing imaging and its cartographic significance. Chapter 2 discusses the production processes for extracting information from satellite data. The next chapter covers the methods for combining satellite-derived information with that obtained from conventional sources. Chapter 4 deals with design and semiology for cartographic representation, and Chapter 5 presents examples of applications. The book will be of great use to cartographers who want to utilize satellite imaging in generating a map.
Download or read book Dynamic Coordination in the Brain written by Christoph von der Malsburg and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Nervous systems do not live by the rate code alone. The ceaseless activities of groups of neurons are choregraphed into waves, oscillations, synchronized rhythms, and transient coalitions; it is these that underlie behavior, memory, and conscious perception. This exuberant manifesto masterfully summarizes and reflects upon the relevant evidence of these patterns from all manner of brains, small and large." --
Download or read book Traitement du signal et de l image pour la biom trie written by NAÏT-ALI Amine and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2012-09-14 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ce livre met en évidence l'utilisation des différentes approches de traitement du signal et de l'image dans des applications d'identification ou d'authentification des individus. Son contenu s'adresse, en particulier, aux étudiants de 3ème cycle, chercheurs et ingénieurs qui souhaitent s'initier au développement d'algorithmes spécifiques et leur intégration dans des systèmes biométriques. Le lecteur y trouvera, d'une part, des chapitres introductifs, orientés pédagogie et d'autre part, des chapitres à vocation recherche. Evidemment, la reconnaissance faciale 2D/3D, la reconnaissance par l'iris et les traits de la main sont considérés, mais les auteurs ont également souhaité renforcer le contenu de cet ouvrage par des chapitres portant sur la multi-biométrie, l'évaluation des performances des systèmes biométriques ainsi que certains outils de traitement du signal tels que la classification, la cryptographie et la protection des données. Enfin, il est également présenté dans cet ouvrage de nouveaux concepts et orientations récentes. Ce travail est le fruit de la contribution de plusieurs acteurs du milieu académique et de l'industrie, actifs dans le domaine de la biométrie et de la sécurité.
Download or read book Artificial Neural Nets and Genetic Algorithms written by David W. Pearson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-28 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 2003 edition of ICANNGA marks a milestone in this conference series, because it is the tenth year of its existence. The series began in 1993 with the inaugural conference at Innsbruck in Austria. At that first conference, the organisers decided to organise a similar scientific meeting every two years. As a result, conferences were organised at Ales in France (1995), Norwich in England (1997), Portoroz in Slovenia (1999) and Prague in the Czech Republic (2001). It is a great honour that the conference is taking place in France for the second time. Each edition of ICANNGA has been special and had its own character. Not only that, participants have been able to sample the life and local culture in five different European coun tries. Originally limited to neural networks and genetic algorithms the conference has broadened its outlook over the past ten years and now includes papers on soft computing and artificial intelligence in general. This is one of the reasons why the reader will find papers on fuzzy logic and various other topics not directly related to neural networks or genetic algorithms included in these proceedings. We have, however, kept the same name, "International Conference on Artificial Neural Networks and Genetic Algorithms". All of the papers were sorted into one of six principal categories: neural network theory, neural network applications, genetic algorithm and evolutionary computation theory, genetic algorithm and evolutionary computation applications, fuzzy and soft computing theory, fuzzy and soft computing applications.
Download or read book Twenty Seventh International Congress on Large Dams Vingt Septi me Congr s International des Grands Barrages written by ICOLD CIGB and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-05-20 with total page 3287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Committee on Large Dams (ICOLD) held its 27th International Congress in Marseille, France (12-19 November 2021). The proceedings of the congress focus on four main questions: 1. Reservoir sedimentation and sustainable development; 2. Safety and risk analysis; 3. Geology and dams, and 4. Small dams and levees. The book thoroughly discusses these questions and is indispensable for academics, engineers and professionals involved or interested in engineering, hydraulic engineering and related disciplines.
Download or read book Neural Networks written by Gérard Dreyfus and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-11-25 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neural networks represent a powerful data processing technique that has reached maturity and broad application. When clearly understood and appropriately used, they are a mandatory component in the toolbox of any engineer who wants make the best use of the available data, in order to build models, make predictions, mine data, recognize shapes or signals, etc. Ranging from theoretical foundations to real-life applications, this book is intended to provide engineers and researchers with clear methodologies for taking advantage of neural networks in industrial, financial or banking applications, many instances of which are presented in the book. For the benefit of readers wishing to gain deeper knowledge of the topics, the book features appendices that provide theoretical details for greater insight, and algorithmic details for efficient programming and implementation. The chapters have been written by experts and edited to present a coherent and comprehensive, yet not redundant, practically oriented introduction.
Download or read book L homme et les lois de la nature 2 written by Jean-Pierre COURTIN and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2012-01-07 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Manuel de culture générale scientifique, de niveau universitaire (licences et masters scientifiques)
Download or read book Advanced Computing Networking and Informatics Volume 1 written by Malay Kumar Kundu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-26 with total page 717 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Computing, Networking and Informatics are three distinct and mutually exclusive disciplines of knowledge with no apparent sharing/overlap among them. However, their convergence is observed in many real world applications, including cyber-security, internet banking, healthcare, sensor networks, cognitive radio, pervasive computing amidst many others. This two-volume proceedings explore the combined use of Advanced Computing and Informatics in the next generation wireless networks and security, signal and image processing, ontology and human-computer interfaces (HCI). The two volumes together include 148 scholarly papers, which have been accepted for presentation from over 640 submissions in the second International Conference on Advanced Computing, Networking and Informatics, 2014, held in Kolkata, India during June 24-26, 2014. The first volume includes innovative computing techniques and relevant research results in informatics with selective applications in pattern recognition, signal/image processing and HCI. The second volume on the other hand demonstrates the possible scope of the computing techniques and informatics in wireless communications, networking and security.
Download or read book National Library of Medicine Current Catalog written by National Library of Medicine (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 1184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: