Download or read book Intellectual Capital Disclosure in Corporate Annual Reports written by Branislav Bernadic and published by . This book was released on 2016-03-08 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Intellectual Capital Disclosures in Corporate Annual Reports written by Jing Li and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Intellectual Capital in Organizations written by Patricia Ordoñez de Pablos and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-12-05 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a global competitive economic environment, resources that are scarce or irreplicable are a source of sustained competitive advantage for companies and organizations. Knowledge-based resources are a major and increasing driver of long term competitive advantage. Most accounting standards however do not allow for knowledge-based resource calculations, including the most important of these, intellectual capital. Intellectual capital is the collective knowledge, documented and otherwise, of individuals in an organization. In the absence of accounting standards to numerically evaluate intellectual capital, some institutions have devised their own reports and statements. But why should companies, universities, and research centers measure these resources? How are intellectual capital statements built? How does one set targets, and what indicators should they include? This book reviews the development of the field of intellectual capital reporting, including core concepts, latest developments, the main components of intellectual capital, how a statement is built, and key indicators of each component. It further analyzes experiences from a variety of pioneering companies and institutions around the globe in measuring intellectual capital, including case studies from educational and research institutions, and provides crucial transnational comparisons. Authors Ordóñez de Pablos and Edvinsson examine the challenges and next steps for the harmonization of intellectual capital reports, consider the creation of a special international agency for intellectual capital reporting standards, and evaluate the weaknesses of current standards and how they might be overcome.

Download or read book Intellectual Capital Disclosures in the Annual Reports written by Madan Lal Bhasin and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The omission of IC information may adversely influence the quality of decisions made by shareholders, or lead to material misstatements. This study attempts to provide an insight into the style of IC disclosures done by the IT-sector corporations from India and Australia. We conducted a comparative study of 16 Indian and 20 Australian companies in which the "content analysis" was performed on their annual reports. The results of this study confirmed that IC disclosure by the companies from these countries are found to be low, mostly reported in a narrative form, and IC disclosure had not received any preference from the mentors of these corporations. A major recommendation for corporations is to develop strategic and tactical initiative that provide for "voluntary" disclosing of IC. These initiatives may initially be used for internal management purposes, but an external stakeholder-focus IC report should be the ultimate long-run goal.

Download or read book Exploring Corporate Disclosure and Reporting of Intellectual Capital written by Rosa Lombardi and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This e-book explores corporate disclosure of intellectual capital (IC) in light of emerging changes in technology and communication. Arguably, the annual report has long outlived itself as the best source of corporate disclosure because it contains backward looking information and is only a one-way means of presenting information rather than engaging with information users. Similarly, the stand-alone IC report is now rarely used to disclose IC information. In fact, the words "reporting" and "disclosure" are often used synonymously when they have different meanings. Disclosure is: "the revelation of information that was previously secret or unknown", while reporting is a "detailed periodic account of a company's activities, financial condition, and prospects that is made available to shareholders and investors" (Dumay, 2016, p. 178). Thus, investors and stakeholders value IC disclosures, not reports. Therefore, this e-book encourages emerging innovations for voluntary IC disclosure, to open up new possibilities for presenting previously secret or unknown IC information about today's dynamic and intangible based organizations.

Download or read book Disclosure of Intellectual Capital in Annual Reports written by Madan Lal Bhasin and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Knowledge, innovation, information technology, and people are the key contributories in the future of any organization, and IC is the key driver of market value in the "knowledge" economy. Voluntary disclosure of IC information in the annual reports is done by a few leading corporations. The omission of IC information, therefore, may adversely influence the quality of decisions made by shareholders, or lead to material misstatements.This study attempts to provide an insight into the "narrative"style of IC disclosures done by the Indian corporations. In order to survey the recent IC disclosure scenario, we conducted a study of 16 Indian IT corporations in which the 'content analysis' was done on their 2007 to 2009 annual reports. The results of this study confirmed that IC disclosure by these IT corporations is almost negligible and its disclosure had not received any preference from the mentors of these corporations. IC reports may initially be used for 'internal' management purposes; but an 'external' stakeholder-focus of IC report should be the ultimate goal.

Download or read book Research Handbook on Intellectual Capital and Business written by Dumay, John and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2021-12-07 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This essential Research Handbook examines the state-of-the-art methodologies being applied to the expanding field of intellectual capital (IC) research. It offers an overview of the contemporary issues and methods in the field, providing insight and inspiration for emerging and established academics in their own research.

Download or read book An Investigation of Intellectual Capital Disclosure in Annual Reports of UK Firms written by Jing Li and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study examines the intellectual capital (IC) disclosure practices in the annual reports of 100 listed UK firms selected from sectors considered to be IC-intensive. It also investigates the possible determinants of such disclosure practices from the three perspectives of corporate governance structure, company characteristics and market factors. IC disclosures were captured using content analysis, and were measured by a disclosure index, supported by word count and percentage of word count metrics to assess the variety, volume and focus of IC disclosure respectively, at both overall and subcategory levels. The presentational formats and locations of IC disclosures were also recorded. The results indicate that the UK firms sampled provide considerable IC information in their annual reports, mainly in text form, with popular use of numerical information, while the use of graphs and pictures for many IC elements remains low. The distribution of IC disclosures, captured in three categories, varies by the three measures of disclosure applied. IC information was found in virtually all sections of the annual report and was most concentrated in the Operating and Financial Review section. IC terms typically used in the academic literature do not feature in the sampled annual reports. The results of the statistical analyses based on the three measures of IC disclosure indicate significant associations with a number of corporate governance factors (i.e. board composition, share concentration, audit committee size and frequency of meeting, board directors' shareholding, audit committee directors' shareholding, and board directors with cross-directorships), company characteristics (i.e. firm size, profitability, and listing age), and market factors (i.e. 'hidden value', share price volatility, share turnover, and multiple listing). These findings offer support for a number of theories, such as information asymmetry, agency and signalling theory. The influence of these explanatory factors on human, structural and relational capital disclosures, based on all three disclosure measure metrics, as well as on the format of IC disclosure, was also explored. The study also finds that its IC framework is more effective than a less detailed framework used in prior studies for the purpose of examining IC disclosure practice and its determinants. The study contributes to the further advancement of the state of knowledge in relation to IC disclosure both empirically and methodologically. It provides information users, preparers, regulatory bodies and academics with a state-of-the-art understanding of IC disclosure practices in the annual report. The transparent content analysis process enables future replication and comparison of results. The rigorous measurements of IC disclosure, the greater specificity of disclosure about the location and presentational format, and the more detailed IC research framework can be usefully applied by other studies. By examining the relationship between explanatory factors and IC disclosure, it helps shareholders and other groups of information users as well as the regulatory bodies to identify factors that may encourage IC disclosure in the annual report.

Download or read book Disclosure of Intellectual Capital in Annual Reports written by Madan Lal Bhasin and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At present, disclosure of IC information across the globe is done by very few leading companies, purely on a "voluntary" basis. Unfortunately, the omission of IC information may adversely influence the quality of decisions made by shareholders, or lead to material misstatements.This study attempts to provide an insight into the style of IC disclosures done by the top IT-sector corporations from India and Australia. In order to survey the recent IC disclosure practices, we conducted a comparative study of 16 Indian and 20 Australian companies in which the "content analysis" was performed on their annual reports. The results of this study confirmed that IC disclosure by the companies from these countries are found to be low, mostly reported in a narrative form, and IC disclosure had not received any preference from the mentors of these corporations. Knowledge, innovation, information technology, and people are key contributories in the future of any organization and IC is the key driver of market value in the knowledge economy. A major recommendation for corporations is to develop strategic and tactical initiatives that provide for "voluntary" disclosing of IC. These initiatives may initially be used for internal management purposes, but an external stakeholder-focus IC report should be the ultimate long-run goal.

Download or read book Analysis of Intellectual Capital Disclosure Practices of the Annual Reports of Listed Companies in Sri Lanka written by S. D. Jayasooriya and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Capital components in the Intellectual Capital (IC) namely Human Capital (HC), Organizational Capital (OC) and Social Capital (SC) have impact on enhancing the organizational wealth. The different practices of disclosing the IC in annual reports do not result the real outcome of financial position of the firm, is a key problem in Sri Lankan business organizations. Therefore, this study examines the existing IC disclosure practices of listed companies in Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE).The study has been done based on the secondary data covering the annual reports of listed companies in Sri Lanka. More than 20% companies have been selected from each industry and annual reports of last 3 years have been taken as the sample from each company. Main findings were that 25%of companies have mentioned about HC disclosures; 13% of companies have mentioned about OC disclosures and15% of companies have mentioned about SC disclosures in their annual reports under different sections. With the proper design, development and implementation of the best practices, it should be possible to enhance the disclosure of IC to the required levels in the annual reports.

Download or read book Intellectual Capital Disclosure and Performance of Consumer Goods Firms written by Rehanet Isa and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2024-01-11 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Business executives and managers are increasingly working in a highly competitive environment, where identifying the main drivers of performance is vital for the survival of firms. Intellectual capital is a crucial matter for firms worldwide, and the disclosure of intellectual capital has been identified as one of the major drivers of performance. This book examines the impact of intellectual capital disclosure on the performance of listed firms which adopt the balanced scorecard approach. The book is a product of research that offers innovative analysis and proves that managers of firms can use the disclosure of intellectual capital to boost performance. It reveals how using the balanced scorecard as a measurement tool for intellectual capital disclosure can drive the performance of firms. Students in postgraduate programmes and academics, as well as business executives and managers, will find this book to be an essential guide to maximizing intellectual capital disclosure to boost performance.

Download or read book Intellectual Capital Disclosure Emphasis written by Hazianti Abdul Halim and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intellectual capital disclosure within the annual report has increased in frequency and types over the last few years. Despite this growth, relatively little is known about the incentives or motivations behind such reporting practices. Further, their unregulated nature means that management has great discretion when reporting. This paper adds to research in this topical area. This study aims to examine the presentation of annual reports with respect to intellectual capital disclosure particularly when firms are driven by capital-raising motive. We focus on the top 100 Malaysian firms in 2010. Data from annual reports is hand-collected to determine the intellectual capital disclosure practice. The findings, which support signalling theory, provide evidence that capital-raisers report more intellectual capital compared to their non-capital-raiser counterparts. These capital-raiser firms emphasise intellectual capital information by positioning information in the headline, in special character and fonts and through repetition. This is consistent with the motivation to provide intellectual capital information that investors will not only recognise but that they will also retain and recall when making investment decisions.

Download or read book Human Capital Disclosure in Corporate Annual Reports written by Michael Olajide Adelowotan and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 834 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Report for Intellectual Capital and Performance written by Nawraa Hassan and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: I will summarize a lot of articles and news about intellectual capital as a part of learning how to build the literature you will found the articles and web links in the reference part of this summarized report:There's two ways the prior literature on intellectual capital disclosure practices in two major ways. First, provides a longitudinal examination of intellectual capital disclosure practices in the annual reports listed companies. Second, investigates the relationship between intellectual capital performance and the extent of intellectual capital disclosure. Empirical findings did not indicate a systematic relationship between intellectual capital performance and the quantity of disclosure during the survey period.

Download or read book Reporting Intellectual Capital in Annual Reports written by Niamh M. Brennan and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper examines the extent to which a sample of 11 knowledge-based Irish listed companies is adopting methodologies for reporting of intellectual capital in their annual reports. Their market and book values were compared and a content analysis of the annual reports of the 11 listed companies was conducted. With the exception of two of the 11 listed companies, significant differences in market and book values were found suggesting that knowledge-based Irish listed companies have a substantial level of non-physical, intangible, intellectual capital assets. The level of disclosure of intellectual capital attributes by the 11 listed companies studied was low.

Download or read book Intellectual Capital Disclosure of Select Pharmaceutical and Software Companies in India written by Mitali Sen and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper is an attempt to measure and evaluate voluntary Intellectual Capital (IC) disclosures made by Indian pharmaceutical and software companies in their annual report. The research technique called content analysis has been used to measure the extent and nature of disclosure in 24 sample companies across the two industries with the help of certain criteria identified in the form of 18 IC indicators across three broad categories, viz., structural capital elements, relational capital elements and human capital elements. From the study, it can be inferred that most of the reported IC attributes are expressed in discursive rather than numerical or monetary terms. The IC disclosure made by the sample companies does not adequately fulfil the informational needs of stakeholders, and hence companies need to disclose more meaningful information in their annual reports or in separate IC reports.

Download or read book Intellectual Capital written by Johan Roos and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 1998-03 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Beginning appropriately with an executive summary, this guide to the new business world introduces an intellectual capital approach. The Scandinavian editors define IC "as a language for thinking, talking and doing something about the drivers of companies' future earnings." Such a new language entails new measures (the IC-index approach), ways to connect to shareholder value, and ultimately, a new meaning of management. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR