Download or read book Les clusters innovation et d veloppement territorial written by Mohamed Aissam Khattabi and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L’objectif de ce travail est d’expliciter en premier lieu l’évolution théorique des clusters depuis le XIXème (District marshallien) jusqu’aux clusters d’aujourd’hui, les pôles de compétitivité français ; et d’étudier en deuxième lieu les caractéristiques, les déterminants et les effets des clusters en général sans négliger et oublier de traiter le côté pratique des clusters dans le monde (France, Etats-Unis, Japon, Corée de Sud et l’Inde). Ainsi, la pratique nous montre qu’il y a des liens et des interdépendances réciproques entre les clusters et l’innovation. A cet effet, nous déduisons que les clusters constituent l’écosystème, l’environnement et l’organisation la plus favorable à l’innovation, grâce aux effets des proximités croisées que les clusters réunissent et au capital social créé et développé en son sein entre les parties prenantes des clusters. A partir de là, nous comprendrons bien que les clusters agissent ou ont un effet sur leur territoire d’implantation du fait de tous les éléments (proximités, innovations, capital social...), les intervenants et les acteurs locaux qu’ils réunissent. Donc, ils impactent d’une manière globale le développement territorial et en particulier la compétitivité et l’attractivité territoriale ; tout cela d’une manière endogène ou exogène. Autrement dit, le développement territorial par les clusters est basé sur des ressources « glocales » c’est-à-dire d’origine endogène et exogène en même temps.

Download or read book Innovation et d veloppement territorial written by Elena Dantec and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 539 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cette recherche doctorale questionne le lien entre innovation et développement territorial, du point de vue de ses attributs, dans lecontexte de deux régions d'Europe qualifiées de périphériques et maritimes. Prenant appui sur une approche majoritairement qualitative, elle permet de placer les actions publiques du niveau régional au sein d'une prise en charge multi-niveaux de l'innovation. Elle étudie les relations de cet échelon avec les autres représentants de la triple hélice de l'innovation (secteur privé et de la recherche). Une nouvelle modélisation de leurs interactions est proposée. Pluridisciplinaire, appuyée sur un travail exhaustif de mise à plat de définitions, cette recherche s'inscrit dans l'approche en termes de milieu innovateur et mobilise, en outre, les cadres d'analyse de l'encastrement et du néo-institutionnalisme pour montrer l'importance du contexte en matière d'action publique liée aux activités innovantes. On préconise, entre autres, que la Région se positionne en milieu de terrain dans le jeu de l'innovation. Cela lui permet de transformer les contraintes liées à la périphéricité et à lamaritimité en atouts et ainsi de se faire pleinement reconnaître comme innovante. Sa vision large du jeu lui offre aussi l'opportunité de ne pas tomber dans le mainstream de l'action publique destinée au soutien des seuls acteurs innovants, pour mieux s'adresser à toutes les composantes de la société régionale. Elle est ainsi mieux à même de soutenir l'innovation, au bénéfice de son territoire.

Download or read book Social Innovation and Territorial Development written by Diana MacCallum and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-04-01 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concept of social innovation offers an alternative perspective on development and territorial transformation, one which foregrounds innovation in social relations. This volume presents a broad-ranging and insightful exploration of social innovation and how it can affect life, society and economy, especially within local communities. It addresses key questions about the nature of social innovation as a process and a strategy and explores what opportunities may exist, or may be generated, for social innovation to nourish human development. It puts forward alternative development options which variously highlight solidarity, co-operation, cultural-artistic endeavour and diversity. In doing so, this book offers a provocative response to the predominant neoliberal economic vision of spatial, economic and social change.

Download or read book Comprendre rep rer et accompagner l innovation sociale et territoriale written by Mylène Thou and published by . This book was released on 2018-11 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Innovation Networks and Localities written by Manfred M. Fischer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The relationship between innovation, networks and localities is of central concern for many nations. However, despite increasing interest in the components of this research triangle, efforts in these fields are hampered by a lackofconceptual and empirical insights. This volume brings together contributions from a distinguished group of scholars working in different but related disciplines, and aims to provide a fresh look at this research triangle. The objective is to offer a concise overview of current developments and insights derived from recent studies in Europe and North America. All of the contributions are based on original research undertaken in the various regions and nations and are published here for the first time. We are grateful to all those who have contributed to this volume for their willingness to participate in the project. Without their co-operation this book would not have been possible. We should like, in addition, to thank Angela Spence for her careful linguistic editing and assistance in co-ordinating the production of the camera ready copy. Lastly, but not least, we wish to express our gratitude for support from our home institutions, and in particular the Austrian Academy of Sciences (Institute for Urban and Regional Research), the Austrian Ministry for Science and Transport, the Styrian Government (Section for Science and Research) and the Federation of Austrian Industry in Styria for the financial backing received. April 1999 Manfred M.

Download or read book Innovation territoriale du mont valise au concept op ratoire pour le d veloppement territorial written by Julien Peyre and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Am nagement du territoire innovation et d veloppement local written by Didier Chabo and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book L innovation territoriale r f rences formes et enjeux written by Ruggero Crivelli and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Les enjeux de gouvernance territoriale face l innovation sociale et num rique written by Yoko Taniguchi and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dans le contexte de la mise en cause d'un modèle de développement territorial exogène, l'innovation sociale territoriale est un sujet qui attire l'attention tant des chercheurs que des professionnels du développement territorial. Selon nous, l'innovation sociale territoriale renvoie à la transformation de la gouvernance territoriale en faveur de la capacitation des initiatives citoyennes. Si l'innovation sociale territoriale se produit le plus souvent de manière spontanée, le débat central aujourd'hui est de modéliser ses processus et d'établir une méthodologie de transformation territoriale afin de pouvoir produire cette innovation de manière proactive. Notre thèse réalisée en contrat CIFRE au sein du cabinet de conseil Le Cinquième Pôle, s'inscrit dans ces réflexions autour de la production des stratégies et des outils d'innovation sociale territoriale. La thèse se focalise sur deux éléments : d'une part l'analyse des processus de l'innovation sociale territoriale et d'autre part l'évaluation du potentiel du web social pour favoriser la dynamique de transformation. Après avoir identifié que l'action collective entre acteurs locaux est un levier prépondérant de l'innovation sociale territoriale, nous avons analysé le rôle du web social dans l'émergence de communautés locales de porteurs d'initiatives citoyennes à l'aide de deux études de cas : le collectif Catalyst à Lille et le service numérique de la Ville de Brest. De nombreux apports du web social ont été révélés : maintien des liens faibles, partage des ressources, sensibilisation et éducation des acteurs, co-création des connaissances etc. Néanmoins, persistent les défis que sont la difficulté d'appropriation des outils numériques ainsi que le manque de culture ou habitudes de collaboration.

Download or read book Handbook of Local and Regional Development written by Andy Pike and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2010-11-17 with total page 665 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Local and Regional Development provides a comprehensive statement and reference point for local and regional development. The scope of this Handbook’s coverage and contributions engages with and reflects upon the politics and policy of how we think about and practise local and regional development, encouraging dialogue across the disciplinary barriers between notions of ‘local and regional development’ in the Global North and ‘development studies’ in the Global South. This Handbook is organized into seven inter-related sections, with an introductory chapter setting out the rationale, aims and structure of the Handbook. Section one situates local and regional development in its global context. Section two establishes the key issues in understanding the principles and values that help us define what is meant by local and regional development. Section three critically reviews the current diversity and variety of conceptual and theoretical approaches to local and regional development. Section four address questions of government and governance. Section five connects critically with the array of contemporary approaches to local and regional development policy. Section six is an explicitly global review of perspectives on local and regional development from Africa, Asia-Pacific, Europe, Latin America and North America. Section seven provides reflection and discussion of the futures for local and regional development in an international and multidisciplinary context. With over forty contributions from leading international scholars in the field, this Handbook provides critical reviews and appraisals of current state-of-the-art conceptual and theoretical approaches and future developments in local and regional development.

Download or read book Innovation Engines written by Dimitri Uzunidis and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-05-17 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In an uncertain economy where business risk is significant, the company tends to rely more on its environment than to invest, for example, in all steps of technological creation; This can be explained by the fact that investments in the acquisition (ownership) of production resources are less expensive than those implied in the formation of these resources; which also explains the attractiveness (in an open economy) of regions with abundant scientific and technical resources. To understand and analyze the innovation process in order to better design and launch new goods, services and technologies, one has to consider the creative dimension of the individual, the business and the organization in general. In new approaches to innovation, the entrepreneur and the company are analyzed through their skills, and their function of resource generation; Innovation thus becomes endogenous, gradual or radical, integrated in a complex process with many feedbacks and interactions. The innovative organization (small or large) is presented in this book as a dynamic system composed of specific and diverse skills (including those of the contractor, engineers or managers). By acquiring, combining and mobilizing these skills, the innovative agent (entrepreneur or company) can create technological resources and develop relations with its environment. Hence the importance of management in design, implementation, protection of intellectual property as well as of the development of new goods, services and technology, commercial and organizational models.

Download or read book Innovation et d veloppement local Probl matiques revue de litt rature et pistes d tudes written by Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (France). Direction régionale (Picardie) and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Genesis of Innovation written by B. Laperche and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2008-01-01 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The genesis and diffusion of innovation depends upon the density of the cognitive and market relationships among individuals, organisations and institutions at both the micro- and macro-economic level. This book presents a progressive enquiry into the economic and social origins of innovation.

Download or read book Valorisation des savoir faire productifs et strat gies de d veloppement territorial patrimoine mise en tourisme et innovation sociale written by and published by Pu Blaise Pascal. This book was released on 2017-05-05 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: De nombreux territoires abritent des productions spécifiques et des savoir-faire originaux, anciens ou contemporains, qui contribuent aux identités locales. Ces savoir-faire productifs, en activités, sont ainsi valorisables au-delà de leur rôle économique de production. Ils sont de plus en plus identifiés comme des éléments du patrimoine local, et deviennent parfois incontournables de l'image des territoires où ils se sont développés. Ils sont parfois mis en tourisme (visite d'entreprises, muséification), générant ainsi une ressource complémentaire à la seule vente des produits. Les savoir-faire productifs s'inscrivent ainsi dans des stratégies potentielles de développement territorial, que cet ouvrage s'attache à décrypter, à travers une douzaine d'exemples, en France, Italie, Afrique du Nord et Mexique, mis en perspectives. Il s'agit de mettre en évidence, de l'identification au projet de territoire, des trajectoires de valorisation et d'innovation plurielles, à la croisée de problématiques économiques, sociales ou touristiques.

Download or read book A New Look at Place based Philanthropy written by Jean-Marc Fontan et al. and published by FriesenPress. This book was released on 2023-11-09 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this edited volume, the authors present rich case studies of place-based philanthropy in the United States and Canada that make a strong conceptual and empirical argument for the importance, and growing imperative, of place-based philanthropy in 2023 and beyond. Offering a multidisciplinary theoretical grounding in the connection between philanthropy and place, the case studies range from foundations engaged in disaster recovery, a First Nations UNESCO site, to a funder collaborative engaging seven philanthropies targeting 30 neighborhoods in Montreal, and a private foundation developing a model for holistic change that is being replicated in underserved communities throughout the U.S, among others. Collectively, the case studies bring into the conversation the meaning that individuals bring to their spaces as members of diverse communities, as public and private actors seeking to effect change in underserved communities, and the tension that may result as place is redefined through philanthropic work. The themes and lessons learned that emerge from the case studies offer insights for practitioners, scholars and students of philanthropy.

Download or read book Innovative Cities written by James Simmie and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2003-09-02 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Innovative Cities presents a unique international comparison of innovation in Amsterdam, London, Milan, Paris and Stuttgart. Based on research funded by the ESRC program on 'Cities: Competitiveness and Cohesion', it compares and contrasts the reasons why these sites are among the top ten innovative cities in Europe. Innovation is one of the key driving forces of economic growth in modern economies. The research reported here takes a careful and directly comparable look at what characteristics and conditions in the five cities have led to the flourishing of innovation in them. Researchers with detailed local knowledge have applied the same analytical tools and survey techniques to investigating this question and the result present a unique international comparison of innovation in the five cities.

Download or read book Innovation sociale et d veloppement local travers l tude d une charte intercommunale written by Yannick Le Quentrec and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: