Download or read book Cage Hydrocarbons written by George A. Olah and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1990-08-22 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inspired by a symposium held at the University of Southern California, March 1988, dedicated to Paul von R. Schleyer. Contributors examine the role of ``hypercarbons'' in several areas of chemistry, systematically covering the multicenter bonding of ``hypercarbons'' relative to the chemistry of main group elements, organometallics, cluster chemistry, carbocations, and hydrocarbon chemistry.
Download or read book Handbook of Industrial Hydrocarbon Processes written by James G. Speight and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2010-12-24 with total page 657 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by an author with over 38 years of experience in the chemical and petrochemical process industry, this handbook will present an analysis of the process steps used to produce industrial hydrocarbons from various raw materials. It is the first book to offer a thorough analysis of external factors effecting production such as: cost, availability and environmental legislation. An A-Z list of raw materials and their properties are presented along with a commentary regarding their cost and availability. Specific processing operations described in the book include: distillation, thermal cracking and coking, catalytic methods, hydroprocesses, thermal and catalytic reforming, isomerization, alkylation processes, polymerization processes, solvent processes, water removal, fractionation and acid gas removal. Flow diagrams and descriptions of more than 250 leading-edge process technologies An analysis of chemical reactions and process steps that are required to produce chemicals from various raw materials Properties, availability and environmental impact of various raw materials used in hydrocarbon processing
Download or read book Nitration of Hydrocarbons and Other Organic Compounds written by A. V. Topchiev and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nitration of Hydrocarbons and Other Organic Compounds tackles various concerns in the process of substituting hydrogen atoms in the aromatic or heterocyclic nucleus, or in saturated hydrocarbon, by nitro groups. The title first covers the nitration of aromatic and heterocyclic compounds with nitric acid and nitrating mixture, and then proceeds to discussing the mechanism of the nitration of aromatic compounds with nitric acid and nitrating mixture. Next, the selection deals with the nitration of saturated, aromatic-aliphatic and unsaturated hydrocarbons with nitric acid. The text also talks about the nitration with nitrogen oxides, along with the nitration of amines. The last chapter details the nitration of organic compounds with organic and inorganic nitrates and nitroxyl. The book will be of great interest to students, researchers, and practitioners of organic chemistry.
Download or read book Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon Criteria Working Group Series written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Basic Organic Chemistry for the Life Sciences written by Hrvoj Vančik and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-18 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook is designed for students of biology, molecular biology, ecology,medicine, agriculture, forestry and other professions where the knowledge of organic chemistry plays an important role. The work may also be of interest to non-professionals, as well as to teachers in high schools. The book consists of 13 chapters that cover the essentials of organic chemistry, including - basic principles of structure and constitution of organic compounds, - the elements of the nomenclature, - the concepts of the nature of chemical bond, - introductions in NMR and IR spectroscopy, - the concepts and main classes of the organic reaction mechanisms, - reactions and properties of common classes or organic compounds, - and the introduction to the chemistry of the natural organic products followed by basic principles of the reactions in living cells. This second edition includes revisions and suggestions made by the readers of the first edition and the author's colleagues. In addition, it includes substantial changes compared to the first edition. The chapter on Cycloaddition has been completed by including the other pericyclic reactions (sigmatropic rearrangements, electrocyclic reactions). The chapter on Organic Natural Products has been extended to include new section covering the principles of organic synthesis. New chapter "Organic Supramolecular and Supermolecular Structures" is added. This chapter covers the basic knowledge about the molecular recognition, supramolecular structures, and the mechanisms of the enzyme catalyzed reactions.
Download or read book The Classification of Carbon Compounds written by Edward Kremers and published by . This book was released on 1924 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Cyclic Hydrocarbons Advances in Research and Application 2013 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2013-06-21 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cyclic Hydrocarbons—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ book that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Alicyclic Hydrocarbons. The editors have built Cyclic Hydrocarbons—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Alicyclic Hydrocarbons in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Cyclic Hydrocarbons—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.
Download or read book Hydrocarbons Alkanes Alkenes And Alkynes written by Amit Arora and published by Discovery Publishing House. This book was released on 2006 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is written for B.Sc., B.Sc. (Hons.) and M.Sc. students of various universities. In this book my aim has been describe the fundamental principles of organic chemistry. Since I do not consider the chemistry of natural products to be fundamental chemistry but rather the application of fundamental principles. The subject matter described in this book covers much of the basic organic chemistry that is needed by a student who wish to study chemistry as a main subject at degree level. The arrangement of the subjectmatter is based on homologous series and in general, descriptions of reactions are followed by discussion of their mechanisms and these includes an elementary account of the sort of evidence that led workers to suggest mechanisms that are acceptable at the present time. Contents: Alkanes, Alkenes and Alkynes, Halogen Derivatives of the Alkanes.
Download or read book New Law of Hydrocarbon written by Gyanendra Singh Maurya and published by Gyanendra Singh Maurya. This book was released on 2020-12-20 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: I’am very appreciative to say, as for as I know this will prove to be the first book in which hydrocarbon are explained in a new way and in detailed way two rules presence in this book.That rule is the following. 1. Law of hydrocarbon(Gyan’s rules) 2. CNST (Compound Naming shortcut Theory ) 3. GHS According to the law of hydrocarbon, all groups under saturated hydrocarbon and unsaturated hydrocarbon will have a formula .According to CNST (Compound Naming shortcut Theory) writing the names of larger compound into smaller ones. You used ane, ene, yne, to represent single bond double bond , triple bond ,but now how to B1 , B2 ,B3 In place of ane , ene , yne . which is described in this book that . I hope all readers will read this book once , then it will prove very useful for you.
Download or read book Manual on hydrocarbon analysis written by and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1963 with total page 1070 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Quantitative Determination of Hydrocarbon Group Types Via High Performance Liquid Chromatography with Dielectric Constant Detection written by P. C. Hayes (Jr.) and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 57 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A dielectric constant (DC) detector for high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) is the basis of an accurate and versatile hydrocarbon group-type analysis of petroleum-and shale-derived distillate fuels. The method can saturates (+ olefins), alkyl benzenes, and polycyclic aromatics in hydrocarbon liquids below 600 C. The HPLC separation is achieved with three columns in series, i.e., two (2) five micrometer Partisil PAC columns preceding a ten micrometer TENF column, and using n-butyl chloride as the mobile phase. A simple three-component standard mixture is all that is required to calibrate the method. The DC detector ensures a genuine uniformity of response (less than 2.5% RSD) for each hydrocarbon group-type independent of the carbon-number distribution of the sample. Based on simple and complex hydrocarbon standard solutions, the accuracy for each structural group-type is within 2% absolute with a chromatographic limit of detection of approximately 150 ng for a late eluting solute (biphenyl).
Download or read book Introductory Organic Chemistry and Hydrocarbons written by Caio Lima Firme and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-08-28 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A novel proposal for teaching organic chemistry based on a broader and simplified use of quantum chemistry theories and notions of some statistical thermodynamic concepts aiming to enrich the learning process of the organic molecular properties and organic reactions. A detailed physical chemistry approach to teach organic chemistry for undergraduate students is the main aim of this book. A secondary objective is to familiarize undergraduate students with computational chemistry since most of illustrations of optimized geometries (plus some topological graphs) and information is from quantum chemistry outputs which will also enable students to obtain a deeper understanding of organic chemistry.
Download or read book Official Gazette of the United States Patent and Trademark Office written by United States. Patent and Trademark Office and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 1404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Analysis of Petroleum Hydrocarbons in Environmental Media written by Wade Weisman and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons written by and published by National Academies. This book was released on 1983-01-01 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Method development for determination of polychlorinated hydrocarbons in municipal sludge written by Charles F. Rodriguez and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Structure Dependent Energy of Organic Compounds written by Árpád Furka and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-04-05 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This brief introduces readers to an alternative thermochemical reference system that makes it possible to use the heats of formation of organic compounds to deduce the energies that depend entirely on their structures, and which provides calculated values for most of the characteristic structures appearing in organic molecules. These structure-dependent energies are provided e.g. for selected compounds of normal and cyclic alkanes, open chain and cyclic olefins (including conjugated polyenes), alkynes, aromatic hydrocarbons and their substituted derivatives. The oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen derivatives of the above-mentioned compounds are also represented with calculated structure-dependent energies including alcohols, ethers, aldehydes and ketones, carboxylic acids, thiols, sulfides, amines, amides, heterocyclic compounds and others. Most organic reactions can be interpreted as the disappearance of certain structures and formation of others. If the structure-dependent energies are known, it can be shown how the disappearing and the newly formed structures contribute to the heat of reactions and to the driving forces. As experienced by the author, who pioneered the concept, structure dependent energies can help teachers to make organic chemistry more accessible for their students. Accordingly, the brief offers a valuable resource for all those who teach organic chemistry at universities, and for those who are learning it.
