Download or read book Goods and Services Tax G S T Customs Duty 11th Edition written by Dr. H.C. Mehrotra, Prof. V.P. Agarwal and published by Sahitya Bhawan Publications. This book was released on 2023-07-04 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: About the G.S.T (Goods and Services Tax) & Customs Duty Book: • Amendments in GST and Customs Duty made by the Finance Act, 2023 have been duly incorporated in the book. • Significant Notifications and Circulars issued by the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs upto 30th June, 2023 have been incorporated in the revised edition of the book. • Most authentic, up-to-date and comprehensive text book on GST and Customs Duty. • The book covers all topics of the syllabi of various universities for undergraduate and postgraduate courses. • In the present revised edition almost all the chapters have been thoroughly revised and updated. • At the end of each chapter large number of MCQ and Short Questions with Ans. have been given which enable students to learn faster. This unique feature will serve as the backbone in understanding the whole chapter. • Law relating to GST and Customs Duty has been discussed thoroughly in easy language and in lucid style. • Every chapter contains complete explanation of the topic with suitable examples and, where necessary, followed by graded solved illustrations and questions for practice with Ans.

Download or read book Goods and Services Tax G S T 10th Edition written by Dr. H.C. Mehrotra, Prof. V.P. Agarwal and published by Sahitya Bhawan Publications. This book was released on 2022-10-01 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: About the Goods and Services Tax (G.S.T) Book: • The law stated in the book is as amended upto October, 2022 • Amendments in GST made by the Finance Act, 2022 have been duly incorporated in the book. • Most authentic, up-to-date and comprehensive text book on GST. • The book covers all topics of the syllabi of various universities for undergraduate and postgraduate courses. • In the present revised edition almost all the chapters have been thoroughly revised and updated. • At the end of each chapter large number of MCQ and Short Questions with Ans. have been given which enable students to learn faster. This unique feature will serve as the backbone in understanding the whole chapter. • Law relating to GST has been discussed thoroughly in easy language and in lucid style. • Every chapter contains complete explanation of the topic with suitable examples and, where necessary, followed by graded solved illustrations and questions for practice with Ans.

Download or read book Goods and Services Tax G S T Customs Duty written by Dr. H.C. Mehrotra, Prof. V.P. Agarwal and published by Sahitya Bhawan Publications. This book was released on 2020-07-01 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: About the G.S.T (Goods and Services Tax) & Customs Duty Book: The law stated in this book is as amended up to June 2020. Most authentic, up-to-date and comprehensive textbook on GST and Customs Duty. The book covers all topics of the syllabi of various universities for undergraduate and postgraduate courses. In the present revised edition almost all the chapters have been thoroughly revised and updated and a chapter on Payment and Refund of Tax (with TDS and TCS) has been completely rewritten. At the end of each chapter large number of MCQ and Short Questions (Over 300 in number) with Ans. have been given which enable students to learn faster. This unique feature will serve as the backbone in understanding the whole chapter. Law relating to GST and Customs Duty has been discussed thoroughly in easy language and in a lucid style. The questions asked in recent university examinations have been incorporated in the book. Every chapter contains a complete explanation of the topic with suitable examples and, where necessary, followed by graded solved illustrations and questions for practice with Ans.

Download or read book Goods and Services Tax G S T Customs Duty 10th Edition written by Dr. H.C. Mehrotra, Prof. V.P. Agarwal and published by Sahitya Bhawan Publications. This book was released on 2022-07-01 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: About the G.S.T (Goods and Services Tax) & Customs Duty Book: • Tenth Revised and Updated Edition : 2022 • The only Book on GST and CUSTOMS DUTY 10th Revised & Updated Edition within a period of 5 years • The law stated in the book is as amended upto October, 2022 • Amendments in GST and Customs Duty made by the Finance Act, 2022 have been duly incorporated in the book. • Most authentic, up-to-date and comprehensive text book on GST and Customs Duty. • The book covers all topics of the syllabi of various universities for undergraduate and postgraduate courses. • In the present revised edition almost all the chapters have been thoroughly revised and updated. • At the end of each chapter large number of MCQ and ShortQuestions with Ans. have been given which enable students to learn faster. This unique feature will serve as the backbone in understanding the whole chapter. • Law relating to GST and Customs Duty has been discussed thoroughly in easy language and in lucid style. • Every chapter contains complete explanation of the topic with suitable examples and, where necessary, followed by graded solved illustrations and questions for practice with Ans.

Download or read book Goods And services Tax GST And Custom Duty written by CA Anoop Modi, and published by SBPD Publications. This book was released on 2021-12-02 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Goods and Services Tax (GST) 1. Overview of GST, 2. Important Definitions, 3. Supply under GST, 4. Levy and Collection of Tax, 5. Exemption from GST, 6. Composition Levy, 7. Nature and Place of Supply, 8. Time of Supply, 9. Value of Supply, 10 . Input Tax Credit, 11. Registration, 12. Tax Invoice, Credit and Debit Notes, 13. E-Way Bill, 14 . Payment of Tax, 15 . Return, 16. Job Work, 17. Tax Deduction and Tax Collection at Source, 18. Account, Assessment and Audit, 19.Inspection, Search, Seizure and Arrest, 20. The Integrated Goods and Services Tax Act, 21. Refunds, 22. Anti-Profiteering Measure , 23. Avoidance of Dual Control, 24. Demand and Recovery, 25. Miscellaneous Provisions of Transitional Provisions, 26. Penalties. Custom Duty 1. Introduction to Custom Duty, 2 . Types of Duties, 3 . Valuation, 4. Import and Export Procedure, 5. Baggage, Postal Article and Stores, 6. Export Promotion Schemes, 7. Custom Duty Authorities, 8 . Apeal and Revision, 9. Penalties and Prosecution.

Download or read book Goods And Services Tax And Custom Duty GST by CA Anoop Modi CA Mahesh Gupta and CA Nikhil Gupta written by CA Anoop Modi and published by SBPD Publications. This book was released on 2020-07-03 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Goods and Services Tax (GST) 1. Overview of GST, 2. Important Definitions, 3. Supply under GST, 4. Levy and Collection of Tax, 5. Exemption from GST, 6. Composition Levy, 7. Nature and Place of Supply, 8. Time of Supply, 9. Value of Supply, 10 . Input Tax Credit, 11. Registration, 12. Tax Invoice, Credit and Debit Notes, 13. E-Way Bill, 14 . Payment of Tax, 15 . Return, 16. Job Work, 17. Tax Deduction and Tax Collection at Source, 18. Account, Assessment and Audit, 19. The Integrated Goods and Services Tax Act, 20. Refunds, 21. Anti-Profiteering Measure , 22. Avoidance of Dual Control, 23. Demand and Recovery, 24. Miscellaneous Provisions of Transitional Provisions, Appendix (True/False and Fill in the Blanks Type Questions Custom Duty 1. Introduction to Custom Duty, 2 . Types of Duties, 3 . Valuation, 4. Import and Export Procedure, 5. Baggage, Postal Article and Stores, 6. Export Promotion Schemes, 7. Custom Duty Authorities, 8 . Apeal and Revision, 9. Penalties and Prosecution.

Download or read book Goods and Services Tax G S T written by Dr. H.C. Mehrotra, Prof. V.P. Agarwal and published by Sahitya Bhawan Publications. This book was released on 2020-07-01 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: About the Goods and Services Tax Book: The law stated in this book is as amended up to June 2020. Most authentic, up-to-date, and comprehensive textbook on GST. The book covers all topics of the syllabi of various universities for undergraduate and postgraduate courses. In the present revised edition almost all the chapters have been thoroughly revised and updated and a chapter on Payment and Refund of Tax (with TDS and TCS) has been completely rewritten. At the end of each chapter large number of MCQ and Short Questions (Over 300 in number) with Ans. have been given which enables students to learn faster. This unique feature will serve as the backbone in understanding the whole chapter. Law relating to GST has been discussed thoroughly in easy language and in a lucid style. The questions asked in recent university examinations have been incorporated in the book. Every chapter contains a complete explanation of the topic with suitable examples and, where necessary, followed by graded solved illustrations and questions for practice with Ans.

Download or read book NEP Goods And Services Tax GST And Custom Duty B Com IIIrd Year written by C. A. Nikhil Gupta, and published by SBPD Publications . This book was released on 2023-10-08 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Goods and Service Tax (GST) 1. Overview of GST, 2. Important Definitions, 3. Supply under GST, 4. Levy and Collection of Tax, 5. Exemption from GST, 6. Composition Levy, 7. Nature and Place of Supply, 8. Time of Supply, 9. Value of Supply, 10. Input Tax Credit, 11. Registration, 12. Tax Invoice, Credit and Debit Notes, 13. E-Way Bill, 14. Payment of Tax, 15. Returns, 16. Job Work, 17. Tax Deduction and Tax Collection at Source, 18. Account, Assessment and Audit, 19. Inspection, Search, Seizure and Arrest, 20. The Integrated Goods and Services Tax Act, 21. Refunds, 22. Anti-Profiteering Measure, 23. Avoidance of Dual Control, 24. Demands and Recovery, 25. Miscellaneous Provisions of Transitional Provisions, 26. Penalties, Custom Duty 1. Introduction to Custom Duty, 2. Types of Duties, 3. Valuation, 4. Import and Export Procedure, 5. Baggage, Postal Article and Stores, 6. Export Promotion Schemes, 7. Custom Duty Authorities, 8. Appeal and Revision, 9. Penalties and Prosecution.

Download or read book GST Goods and Services Tax written by Rakesh Kumar and published by Diamond Pocket Books Pvt Ltd. This book was released on 2017-07-28 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: -

Download or read book Goods and Services Tax with Customs Law written by FCA Vineet Gupta and published by Sultan Chand & Sons. This book was released on 2020-09-25 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite the complications faced by the common man in implementation of GST in their concerned organizations as well as gaining an understanding of the new taxation system put in place, an attempt has been made to provide an insight to the taxation system introduced by the Government effective from 1st July, 2017. All the acts, rules, notifications, circulars and other relevant text have been compiled in a meticulous and methodical manner with the sole purpose of providing an insight to the readers. We have made an attempt to transform technicalities in legal provisions into simplified analysis thereby providing the readers a wholistic insight on each topic covered under several chapters complied in this book. Series of illustrations, FAQs, MCQs, unsolved problems under the heading of knowledge testers incorporated in each chapter is devised in a way to maximize the understanding of readers on each topic with ease.

Download or read book Goods and Services Tax written by Dr. Sanjeet Sharma and published by VK Global Publications. This book was released on 2020-04-27 with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Strictly according the the syllabus prescribed by: Himachal Pradesh University, Shimla for B.Com.-III Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar for B.Com. (Pass & Hons.), Sem.-IV Panjab University, Chandigarh for B.Com.-II, Sem.-III and BBA-II, Sem.-IV

Download or read book Taxmann s GST Exports Imports Deemed Exports Harmonious Blend to Consolidate Explain different Provisions of GST Customs FTP Allied Laws and Subsequent Procedural Changes written by Kaza Subrahmanyam & T.N.C. Rajagopalan and published by Taxmann Publications Private Limited. This book was released on 2021-08-10 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: GST Exports-Imports & Deemed Exports is a harmonious blend of the following laws: · GST · Customs · Foreign Trade Policy · Allied Laws This book aims to consolidate & explain different provisions of the law and subsequent procedural changes such as Notifications, Circulars, Instructions and Trade Notices issued by CBIC and DGFT, along with relevant Advance Rulings with regards to Imports, Exports, Deemed Exports under different laws. This book is intended to help the trade and industry dealing with exports, imports and deemed exports for compliance with the legal requirements and avail the benefits under various provisions of the Foreign Trade Policy, Customs and GST laws with better understanding and appreciation of the intricacies. The Present Publication is the 2nd Edition, authored by Kaza Subrahmanyam & T.N.C. Rajagopalan, with the following coverage: · [Conceptual Understanding of provisions of Imports and Exports] of Goods & Services · [Meaning of Zero Rated Supply along with Refunds] for Physical Exports and Deemed Exports under GST · [Treatment of supplies by and to EOU/SEZ unit or SEZ Developer/FTWZ] along with Special Exemptions/Concessions and procedural requirements · [Foreign Trade Policy] under GST The detailed contents of the book are as follows: · [Import of Goods under GST] The first chapter gives not only the relevant GST provisions but also the gist of the relevant provisions under the Customs and the Foreign Exchange Management laws and some relevant advance rulings · [Import of Services under GST] The second chapter presents a fair treatment on determining the place of supply. The FAQs of the CBIC and the gist of some relevant advance rulings are also given [Export of Goods under GST] The third chapter deals with the export of goods under the letter of undertaking without payment of IGST and export of goods on payment of IGST under refund claim highlighting various restrictions placed from time to time. It also deals with the relevant duty drawback provisions and refund of unutilized credit due to the export of goods under the letter of undertaking without payment of IGST. Export through merchant exporter is also dealt with in this chapter · [Export of Services under GST] The fourth chapter deals with the determination of place of supply of services, zero-rated supply that includes with the export of services under the letter of undertaking without payment of IGST and export of services on payment of IGST besides refund of unutilized credit due to export of services under the letter of undertaking without payment of IGST · [Deemed Exports under GST] The fifth chapter deals with Deemed Exports under GST, where refund of GST paid on specified supplies can be claimed by the supplier or recipient of the goods. Where necessary, the relevant provisions from the Foreign Trade Policy are also given along with the gist of some advance rulings · [Supplies To or By Special Economic Zone/Special Economic Zone Developer] The sixth Chapter deals with supplies to units or developers in a Special Economic Zone that are zero-rated and the related provisions for supplies under the letter of undertaking without payment of IGST and supplies on payment of IGST besides refund unutilized credit due to such supplies under the letter of undertaking without payment of IGST. It also deals with supplies by the units or developers in Special Economic Zones to the domestic tariff area · [Refund of GST for Physical Exports and Deemed Exports] The seventh chapter gives the procedures for getting the refunds and various instructions that deal with mismatches · [Foreign Trade Policy under GST] The eighth chapter deals with various schemes like duty exemption scheme, EPCG scheme, duty credit schemes under the export from India schemes and so on · [Integrated Goods and Services Tax Act 2017 (IGST) under Customs] The ninth chapter deals with various provisions under the Customs laws, duty drawback, trade facilitation measures such as paperless processing and so on · [IGST – Some Relevant Provisions] The tenth chapter deals with some relevant provisions of the IGST Act, 2017 that are relevant for understanding various aspects of exports, imports and deemed exports

Download or read book How to Handle Goods and Service Tax GST written by Dr. DK Sukhani and published by MeetCoogle. This book was released on 2017-06-23 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: GST is a value-added tax levied at all points in the supply chain, with credit allowed for any tax paid on input acquired for use in making the supply. It would apply to both goods and services in a comprehensive manner, with exemptions restricted to a minimum. In keeping with the federal structure of India, it is proposed that the GST will be levied concurrently by the central government (CGST) and the state government (SGST). It is expected that the base and other essential design features would be common between CGST and SGSTs for individual states. The inter-state supplies within India would attract an integrated GST (IGST), which is the aggregate of CGST and the SGST of the destination state. GST would be levied on the basis of the destination principle. Exports would be zero-rated, and imports would attract tax in the same manner as domestic goods and services. In addition to the IGST in respect of supply of goods, an additional tax of up to 1% has been proposed to be levied by the central government. The revenue from this tax is to be assigned to the origin states. This tax is proposed to be levied for the first two years or a longer period, as recommended by the GST Council. With GST, it is anticipated that the tax base will be comprehensive, as virtually all goods and services will be taxable, with minimum exemptions. GST would bring in a modern tax system to ensure efficient and effective tax administration. It will bring in greater transparency and strengthen monitoring, thus making tax evasion difficult. While the process of implementation of GST unfolds in the next few months, it is important for industry to understand the impact and opportunities offered by this reform. GST will affect all industries, irrespective of the sector. It will impact the entire value chain of operations, namely procurement, manufacturing, distribution, warehousing, sales and pricing.

Download or read book R K Jain s Customs Tariff IGST Foreign Trade Policy Rate Reckoner 2024 25 The Authoritative Reference Guide for Accurate Duty Assessment Detailing HSN Entries up to 13 Columns 2 Vols written by R.K. Jain and published by Taxmann Publications Private Limited. This book was released on 2024-07-29 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an essential reference guide for those dealing with customs, GST, and EXIM regulations. It benefits customs officials, GST practitioners, importers and exporters, tax professionals, legal advisors, policymakers, and researchers. Each chapter is structured to ensure that all necessary details are easily accessible to arrive at the—'total duty payable on import of goods' into India. Each HSN entry features up to 13 columns detailing the following: • Basic rate of customs duty • Preferential rate of customs duty • The effective rate of customs duty • Agriculture Infrastructure and Development Cess (AIDC) • Social Welfare Surcharge (SWS) • National Calamity Contingent Duty (NCCD) • Health Cess • Integrated GST Rate (IGST) • Total rate • Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) for import • Conditions in FTP for import The Present Publication is the 2024-25 Edition, amended by the Finance (No. 2) Bill 2024 and updated till 23rd July 2024. It is edited by CA. Kishore Harjani and incorporates the following noteworthy features: • [HSN-wise Computation] – Detailed computation of total customs duty aligned with each HSN, including descriptions and units. Exemptions, additional duties, and FTP conditions are mapped to each HSN for comprehensive information on a single page. • [Final Rate Calculation] – The 'Total Customs Duty' column provides the final rate, streamlining the evaluation of multiple exemptions or additional duty notifications. Where the final rate cannot be computed due to specific exemptions or duties, relevant details are included in the footnotes • [Anti-Dumping and Countervailing Duties] – Includes chapter-wise references to anti-dumping, safeguard, and countervailing duties for better understanding of trade protection measures • [Exemption Notifications] – Lists general and chapter-specific exemption notifications at the end of each chapter for thorough coverage • [Ad Valorem Rates] – Presents ad valorem rates in percentage terms for straightforward calculation of customs duties • [Multiple Rates] – Provides dual rates of 'Total Customs Duty' and 'IGST Rate' for products within each HSN that may be subject to two or more IGST rates, ensuring accurate duty assessment • [Comprehensive Circulars/Notifications] – Exhaustive coverage of chapter-specific circulars, notifications, and advance ruling orders for customs and GST • [Landmark Rulings] – Includes a chapter-specific digest of case laws on Customs and GST for quick access to judicial precedents on classification issues • [Base Notifications Reference] – Offers chapter-specific references to all base notifications related to customs and GST • [E-Way Bill Exemptions] – Highlights chapter-wise exemptions from e-way bill at the end of each chapter • [One-Stop Reference] – Consolidated resource for customs, GST, and policy conditions governing the import and export of goods • [No Alteration in HSN] – Mapping of exemptions, GST rates, and cess is done with customs tariffs seamlessly, without altering the HSN description • [Expert Validation] – A panel of subject matter experts has vetted the computation and mapping of notifications with the HSN The structure of the book is as follows: • Beginning of the Section/Chapter o Section and Chapter Notes o General and specific exemption notifications relevant to the Chapter • Tariff Table – The tariff table contains tariff classification-wise mapping of: o Basic duty rate o Preferential rate, wherever applicable o Effective duty rate (post-factoring general and specific exemptions) o Additional levies (e.g., AIDC, Health Cess, etc.) o SWS o IGST Rates o Total duty o Policy Restrictions • Exemptions under Customs and GST o Beginning of the Chapter – General and specific exemptions applicable to the chapter are mentioned at the beginning of each chapter o Product-wise and HSN-wise – Specific exemptions applicable to the products within the chapter are captured at the HSN level o Footnotes – Exemptions that are chapter-wise or at the two to six-digit HSN level are mentioned via footnotes • Footnotes o Duty rates or exemptions that are chapter-wise or at the two to six-digit HSN level are mentioned via footnotes • End of Chapter o Anti-dumping and Safeguard Duty rates relevant to the Chapter o Customs exemptions relevant to the Chapter o Judicial Pronouncements, Advance Rulings, and Departmental Clarifications relevant to the Chapter o Product-Specific E-Way Bill Exemptions relevant to the Chapter o Other GST Rates relevant to the Chapter The Tariff is divided into nine parts, comprising two volumes: • Volume 1 o Part 1 – Customs Tariff Act, 1975 (Text) o Part 2 – Import Tariff - First Schedule (98 Chapters in 21 sections), o Part 2A – Export Tariff – Second Schedule • Volume 2 o Part 3 – Customs Exemptions o Part 4 – IGST – Integrated Goods and Services Tax (Extracts, Rules, Rates & Exemptions, notifications, and Introduction) o Part 5 – Annexures (Compensation Cess, Road and Infrastructure Cess, Social Welfare Surcharge, NCCD, Health and Other Cess, Additional Duty, Special Duty & Baggage Rules) o Part 6 – Rules for Safeguard Duty and Notifications Imposing Safeguard Duty o Part 7 – Rules for Anti-Dumping and Countervailing Duties and Notifications imposing Anti-Dumping Duty and Countervailing Duty o Part 8 – Commodity Index and Chronological List of Basic Notifications The book includes detailed sections such as: • Customs Tariff (Determination of Origin of Other Preferential Areas) Rules, 1977 and relevant notifications • Rules of Determination of Origin of Goods under various trade agreements (Asia-Pacific Trade Agreement, SAARC Preferential Trading Arrangement, India-Sri Lanka Free Trade Agreement, etc.) • Customs Tariff Rules under bilateral agreements (with countries like Afghanistan, Thailand, Singapore, Chile, MERCOSUR, Korea, ASEAN, Malaysia, Japan, Mauritius, UAE, and Australia) • Validating Provisions & Notifications related to Customs Tariff • Safeguard Duty Rules and Notifications • Anti-Dumping and Countervailing Duty Rules and Notifications • Miscellaneous sections, including Commodity Index and Chronological List of Basic Notifications

Download or read book International VAT GST Guidelines written by Collectif and published by OECD. This book was released on 2017-04-12 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Value Added Tax (VAT; also known as Goods and Services Tax, under the acronym GST in a number of OECD countries) has become a major source of revenue for governments around the world. Some 165 countries operated a VAT at the time of the completion of the International VAT/GST Guidelines in 2016, more than twice as many as 25 years before. As VAT continued to spread across the world, international trade in goods and services has also expanded rapidly in an increasingly globalised economy. One consequence of these developments has been the greater interaction between VAT systems, along with growing risks of double taxation and unintended non-taxation in the absence of international VAT co-ordination. The International VAT/GST Guidelines now present a set of internationally agreed standards and recommended approaches to address the issues that arise from the uncoordinated application of national VAT systems in the context of international trade. They focus in particular on trade in services and intangibles, which poses increasingly important challenges for the design and operation of VAT systems worldwide. They notably include the recommended principles and mechanisms to address the challenges for the collection of VAT on cross-border sales of digital products that had been identified in the context of the OECD/G20 Project on Base and Erosion and Profit Shifting (the BEPS Project). These Guidelines were adopted as a Recommendation by the Council of the OECD in September 2016.

Download or read book Administering the Value Added Tax on Imported Digital Services and Low Value Imported Goods written by John Brondolo and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-05-21 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This technical note and manual (TNM) addresses the following questions: (1) What are the main challenges in administering the value-added tax on imported digital services and the measures that countries have introduced to address the challenges?; (2) What are the main challenges in administering the value-added tax on low-value imported goods and the measures that countries have introduced to address the challenges? ;and (3) What are the key tasks in implementing the measures for improving the administration of the value-added tax on imported digital services and low-value imported goods?

Download or read book The Finance No 2 Act 2005 written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: