Download or read book Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews Bulgaria 2016 Combined Phase 1 Phase 2 incorporating Phase 2 ratings written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2016-11-04 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report contains the revised Phase 1 + Phase 2 reviews for Bulgaria, now including ratings.

Download or read book Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews Bulgaria 2016 written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and published by Organization for Economic Co-Operation & Development. This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by over 130 jurisdictions which participate in the work of the Global Forum on an equal footing. This report contains the revised Phase 1 + Phase 2 reviews for Bulgaria, now including ratings. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by 120 jurisdictions, which participate in the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004. The standards have also been incorporated into the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. Fishing expeditions are not authorised but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction's legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined - Phase 1 and Phase 2 - reviews. The Global Forum has also put in place a process for supplementary reports to follow-up on recommendations, as well as for the ongoing monitoring of jurisdictions following the conclusion of a review. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. All review reports are published once approved by the Global Forum and they thus represent agreed Global Forum reports.

Download or read book Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews Switzerland 2016 Phase 2 Implementation of the Standard in Practice written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2016-07-26 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report contains the 2014 “Phase 2: Implementation of the Standards in Practice” Global Forum review of Switzerland.

Download or read book Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews People s Republic of China 2013 Combined Phase 1 Phase 2 incorporating Phase 2 ratings written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2013-11-22 with total page 127 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report contains Phase 1 and Phase 2 Global Forum Peer Reviews for the People's Republic of China, now incorporating Phase 2 ratings.

Download or read book Harmful Tax Competition An Emerging Global Issue written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 1998-05-19 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tax competition in the form of harmful tax practices can distort trade and investment patterns, erode national tax bases and shift part of the tax burden onto less mobile tax bases. The Report emphasises that governments must intensify their cooperative actions to curb harmful tax practices.

Download or read book Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews Denmark 2013 Combined Phase 1 Phase 2 incorporating Phase 2 ratings written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2013-11-22 with total page 107 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report contains Phase 1 and Phase 2 Global Forum Peer Reviews for Denmark, now incorporating Phase 2 ratings.

Download or read book Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews Republic of Korea 2013 Combined Phase 1 Phase 2 incorporating Phase 2 ratings written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2013-11-22 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report includes Phase 1 and Phase 2 reviews of the Republic of Korea, now incorporating Phase 2 ratings.

Download or read book Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews United States 2013 Combined Phase 1 Phase 2 incorporating Phase 2 ratings written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2013-11-22 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report contains the revised Phase 1 +Phase 2 reviews for the United States, now including ratings.

Download or read book Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews The Netherlands 2013 Combined Phase 1 Phase 2 incorporating Phase 2 ratings written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2013-11-22 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report includes Phase 1 and Phase 2 reviews for the Netherlands, now updated to include Phase 2 ratings.

Download or read book Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews Japan 2013 Combined Phase 1 Phase 2 incorporating Phase 2 ratings written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2013-11-22 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report includes Phase 1 and Phase 2 reports for Japan, now incorporating Phase 2 ratings.

Download or read book Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews France 2013 Combined Phase 1 Phase 2 incorporating Phase 2 ratings written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2013-11-22 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report contains Phase 1 and Phase 2 Global Forum Peer Reviews for France, incorporating Phase 2 ratings.

Download or read book Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews Italy 2013 Combined Phase 1 Phase 2 incorporating Phase 2 ratings written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2013-11-22 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report contains Phase 1 and Phase 2 reports for Italy, now inorporating Phase 2 ratings.

Download or read book Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews Spain 2013 Combined Phase 1 Phase 2 incorporating Phase 2 ratings written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2013-11-22 with total page 91 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report contains revised Phase 1 and Phase 2 review for Spain, now updated with ratings.

Download or read book Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews Jersey 2013 Combined Phase 1 Phase 2 incorporating Phase 2 ratings written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2013-11-22 with total page 99 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report includes Phase 1 and Phase 2 review for Jersey, now incorporating Phase 2 ratings.

Download or read book The Withdrawal of Correspondent Banking Relationships written by Mrs.Michaela Erbenova and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2016-06-30 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper focuses on the withdrawal of correspondent banking relationships (CBRs) in some jurisdictions post-global financial crisis. It describes existing evidence and consequences of the withdrawal of CBRs and explores drivers of this phenomenon drawing on recent surveys and select country information. While the withdrawal of CBRs has reached a critical level in some affected countries, which can have a systemic impact if unaddressed, macroeconomic consequences have not been identified so far at a global level. The paper presents responses from the international community to address this phenomenon, and explains the role that the IMF has been playing in this global effort, especially with regards to supporting member countries in the context of surveillance and technical assistance, facilitating dialogue among stakeholders, and encouraging data gathering efforts. The paper concludes by suggesting policy responses by public and private sector stakeholders needed to further mitigate potential negative impacts that could undermine financial stability, inclusion, growth and development goals.

Download or read book Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews Isle of Man 2013 Combined Phase 1 Phase 2 incorporating Phase 2 ratings written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2013-11-22 with total page 87 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report contains Phase 1 and Phase 2 review of the Isle of Man, now incorporating Phase 2 ratings.

Download or read book Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews Ireland 2013 Combined Phase 1 Phase 2 incorporating Phase 2 ratings written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2013-11-22 with total page 75 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report contains Phase 1 and Phase 2 reviews of Ireland, now incorporating Phase 2 ratings.