Download or read book Fungi and Environmental Change written by Juliet C. Frankland and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-06-04 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite an upsurge in national and international debate on environmental issues since the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro in 1992, fungi, vital to the functioning of terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, are rarely mentioned. This volume helps redress this imbalance by considering fungi in the context of the impact of humankind's activity on their habitats. The presentation of experimental evidence is a major feature of the volume. Contributions on the effects of global warming, UV-B radiation, atmospheric and terrestrial pollutants, deforestation in the tropics, loss of biodiversity, genetic engineering and chaos theory ensure a topical and balanced coverage, with both ecological and physiological viewpoints being represented. This timely review will be of interest to all mycologists and those ecologists concerned with environmental change.

Download or read book The Fungal Frontier written by Barrett Williams and published by Barrett Williams. This book was released on 2024-08-25 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: **Discover the Secrets of the Fungal Frontier** Unveil the mysteries of an often overlooked but immensely powerful kingdom in "The Fungal Frontier." This captivating eBook takes you on an extraordinary journey into the world of fungi, revealing their hidden roles in our ecosystems and their remarkable resilience in the face of climate change. Dive into the rich history and evolution of fungi, starting with ancient fossil records and tracing their diversification and co-evolution with plants and animals. Learn how these remarkable organisms have developed unique adaptations to thrive in a variety of extreme environments, from deserts to deep-sea habitats. Explore the indispensable role of fungi in carbon cycling, where they contribute to decomposition, nutrient recycling, and carbon sequestration, ultimately influencing the health of our planet. Uncover the fascinating mycorrhizal networks that connect and support plant growth, enhancing ecosystem stability and resilience to climate change. "***The Fungal Frontier***" also illuminates the critical interactions between fungi and global biodiversity. Discover hotspots of fungal diversity, conservation efforts, and the pivotal role fungi play in maintaining ecological balance. The book delves into the alarming rise of fungal pathogens driven by climate change, and the subsequent impacts on plants, animals, and human health. Revolutionize your understanding of agriculture with insights into how fungi enhance crop production, soil health, and climate resilience through biofertilizers and other innovative practices. The book also highlights the emerging field of fungal biotechnology, showcasing groundbreaking applications in bioremediation, biofuel production, and environmental cleanup. Engage with hands-on citizen science projects that invite you to contribute to fungal research, fostering public interest and advancing conservation efforts. Finally, "The Fungal Frontier" prepares you for the future by examining predicted climate change impacts on fungi and proposing adaptation strategies and policy measures to safeguard these essential organisms. Embrace the remarkable world of fungi and appreciate their legacy and significance in our pursuit of a sustainable future. "The Fungal Frontier" is your ultimate guide to understanding and harnessing the power of fungi in a warming world.

Download or read book Climate Change Impacts on Agriculture and Food Security in Egypt written by El-Sayed Ewis Omran and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-04-08 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers contributions discussing climate change in Egypt from an agricultural perspective. Written by leading experts, it presents state-of-the-art insights and the latest research developments in light of the most recent IPCC report. Focusing on identifying the specific phenomena that affect climate change in Egypt, the book also addresses the effects of climate change in Egypt, particularly examining the quality and quantity of water resources as well as the socio-economic impacts of climate change on agricultural activities. Furthermore, it explores alternative solutions to support agriculture and food security and raises awareness of adaptation and protection as the key to adapting to the risks posed by climate change. Covering the four fundamental pillars of climate change: food security, availability, access and stability, this book is a valuable resource for stakeholders involved in achieving the 2030 sustainable development goals in Egypt and all countries with similar climatic conditions. It is also a unique source of information and updates on climate change impacts for graduates, researchers, policy planners, and decision-makers.

Download or read book Fungi in Ecosystem Processes written by John Dighton and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-06 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition of Fungi in Ecosystem Processes continues the unique approach of examining the roles of fungi from the perspective of ecosystem functions. It explores how fungi have adapted to survive within particular constraints, how they help to maintain homeostasis in ecosystems, how they facilitate resistance to perturbations, and how they influence the communities of other organisms. Updated and revised, the second edition Expands the section on plant pathogens, invasive species, and insect–fungal interactions Provides more extensive coverage on insect–fungal interactions, including entomopathogens, the links between entomopathogens and endophytes, and symbiotic and mutualistic interactions Adds a new section on fungi in the built environment Presents new material on below-ground to above-ground interactions mediated through fungi, such as mycorrhizal signaling systems for herbivory defense The book also includes expanded coverage of the role of fungi in suppressive soils, aquatic and marine fungi, modern methods of following food chains in fungal–invertebrate trophic interactions, and the physiology of nutrient uptake by mycorrhizae. A necessary update and expansion to previous material, this book provides an essential reference on the current understanding of fungal roles in ecosystem processes. It also identifies directions for future study, including an emphasis on the need for further research on fungi in built environments.

Download or read book The Impact of Climate Change on Fungal Diseases written by María Guadalupe Frías-De-León and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-03-07 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The shift of weather patterns has affected the incidence and prevalence of infectious diseases, including mycoses. Mycoses have remained neglected due to a lack of training and recognition within the medical community. Nonetheless, these diseases remain common worldwide while frequently being underdiagnosed. Climate change affects the distribution of fungal communities, provoking outbreaks in locations where these mycoses were absent or in low frequencies. Moreover, the reports of clinical cases related to new fungal pathogens have increased due to the description of new fungal species or due to the ability of some species to shift to new hosts. Thus, this book, The Impact of Climate Change on Fungal Diseases, is a contribution to the knowledge of a global environmental phenomenon and its relation to these diseases, and it serves as a guide for health professionals to dive deep into the repercussions of climate change and how they can implement measures for the prevention and control of fungal infections.

Download or read book Root associated Fungal Communities Critical Linkages between Plants and Soil written by Rodica Pena and published by Cuvillier Verlag. This book was released on 2024-02-07 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research highlights the vital but often overlooked role of soil fungi in forest ecosystems, focusing on their impact on nutrient cycles, carbon storage, and plant growth. It delves into how these fungi, especially those connected to plant roots, contribute to the overall health and productivity of forests. The study breaks new ground by examining how changes in the environment, influenced by factors like climate change and forest management practices, affect these fungi and the essential services they provide. The investigation is structured into three main parts: exploring the diversity and makeup of root-associated fungal communities, using advanced infrared spectroscopy to uncover new fungal traits, and studying fungi’s roles in carbon cycling and plant nutrition. Utilizing cutting-edge molecular techniques and large ecological databases, the researchers uncover the complex interactions between fungi, their environment, and plant hosts, demonstrating how these relationships are crucial for ecosystem resilience and productivity. Key findings reveal that the diversity and structure of fungal communities are crucial for maintaining forest health, particularly in the face of environmental stressors. The study advocates for forest management strategies that promote fungal diversity to enhance ecosystem services, highlighting the importance of fungi in sustaining forest ecosystems and their potential in mitigating the impacts of climate change. This work sets the stage for future research into the intricate relationships between fungi, forests, and global ecological cycles, emphasizing the need for a deeper understanding of these critical but underappreciated organisms.

Download or read book Fungi in Extreme Environments Ecological Role and Biotechnological Significance written by Sonia M. Tiquia-Arashiro and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-07-22 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last decades, scientists have been intrigued by the fascinating organisms that inhabit extreme environments. These organisms, known as extremophiles, thrive in habitats which for other terrestrial life-forms are intolerably hostile or even lethal. Based on such technological advances, the study of extremophiles has provided, over the last few years, ground-breaking discoveries that challenge the paradigms of modern biology. In the new bioeconomy, fungi in general, play a very important role in addressing major global challenges, being instrumental for improved resource efficiency, making renewable substitutes for products from fossil resources, upgrading waste streams to valuable food and feed ingredients, counteracting life-style diseases and antibiotic resistance through strengthening the gut biota, making crop plants more robust to survive climate change conditions, and functioning as host organisms for production of new biological drugs. This range of new uses of fungi all stand on the shoulders of the efforts of mycologists over generations. The book is organized in five parts: (I) Biodiversity, Ecology, Genetics and Physiology of Extremophilic Fungi, (II) Biosynthesis of Novel Biomolecules and Extremozymes (III) Bioenergy and Biofuel synthesis, and (IV) Wastewater and biosolids treatment, and (V) Bioremediation.

Download or read book The Fungal Community written by John Dighton and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-03-16 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "...a number of chapters provide excellent summaries of the modern methods available for studying fungal ecology, along with those more traditional methods that are still extremely valuable...overall it is a hugely valuable compendium of fungal ecology research. It is a must for the library shelf." -Lynne Boddy, Cardiff University, UK, Mycological Research, 2006 "These 44 chapters are an excellent starting point for anyone interested in fungal communities, in the broadest sense of the term. It is a book for dipping into...may be the last comprehensive treatment of fungal communities before the molecular revolution." -Meriel Jones, University of Liverpool, UK, Microbiology Today "... the scope of the work is tremendous. ... Excellent chapters providing overviews of methods ... provide a snap shot of the current approaches used to understand fungal communities at several levels of organization. This book should probably be on the shelf of every student of mycology, and many ecologists too. For all students, this book should be a valuable resource and source of inspiration." -Daniel Henk, Imperial College Faculty of Medicine, London, in Inoculum, Vol. 59, No. 3, May 2008 "Thorough taxonomic and subject indices further aid the reader in navigating through multiple authors’ treatments of subjects of interest." - Anthony Amend, Department of Botany, University of Hawaii at Manoa in Economic Botany, V. 61 In all subjects in science, new findings and the use of new technologies allow us to develop an ever-greater understanding of our world. Expanded and updated coverage in the fourth edition includes: Adds new sections on Integrating Genomics and Metagenomics into Community Analysis, Recent Advances in Fungal Endophyte Research, Fungi in the Built Environment, and Fungal Signaling and Communication Includes a broader treatment of fungal communities in natural ecosystems with in-depth coverage of fungal adaptations to stress and conservation Expands coverage of the influence of climate change on fungi and the role of fungi in organically polluted ecosystems Includes contributions from scientists from 20 nations to illustrate a true global approach for bridging gaps between ecological concepts and mycology

Download or read book Mycotoxigenic Fungi written by Antonio Moretti and published by Humana. This book was released on 2016-12-06 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thorough volume explores the possibility of detecting and identifying toxigenic fungi, able to produce secondary metabolites known as mycotoxins, which cause severe health problems in humans and animals after exposure to contaminated food and feed, having a broad range of toxic effects, including carcinogenicity, neurotoxicity, and reproductive and developmental toxicity. Beginning with a section on fungal genera and species of major significance along with their associated mycotoxins, the book continues with sections on Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)-based methods for the detection and identification of mycotoxigenic fungi, PCR-based methods for multiplex detection of mycotoxigenic fungi, as well as sections on combined approaches and new methodologies. Written for the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and practical, Mycotoxigenic Fungi: Methods and Protocols will aid researchers working in this vital field to provide insight into possible actions to reduce mycotoxin contamination of crop plants and the food/feed byproducts.

Download or read book Fungi Bio prospects in Sustainable Agriculture Environment and Nano technology written by Vijay Kumar Sharma and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-10-09 with total page 561 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fungi bio-prospects in sustainable agriculture, environment and nanotechnology is a three-volume series that has been designed to explore the huge potential of the many diverse applications of fungi to human life. The series unveils the latest developments and scientific advances in the study of the biodiversity of fungi, extremophilic fungi, and fungal secondary metabolites and enzymes, while also presenting cutting-edge molecular tools used to study fungi. Readers will learn all about the recent progress and future potential applications of fungi in agriculture, environmental remediation, industry, food safety, medicine, and nanotechnology. Volume 1 will cover the biodiversity of fungi and the associated biopotential applications. This volume offers insights into both basic and advanced biotechnological applications in human welfare and sustainable agriculture. The chapters shed light on the different roles of fungi as a bio-fertilizer, a bio-control agent, and a component of microbial inoculants. They also focus on the various applications of fungi in bio-fuel production, nano-technology, and in the management of abiotic stresses such as drought, salinity, and metal toxicity. - Provides a deep understanding of fungi and summarizes fungi's various applications in the fields of microbiology and sustainable agriculture - Describes the role of fungal inoculants as biocontrol agents, and in improved stress tolerance and growth of plants

Download or read book Fungal Apocalypse written by Barrett Williams and published by Barrett Williams. This book was released on 2024-06-28 with total page 73 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ### Fungal Apocalypse Unveiling the Unseen Threats of Our Time Step into a world where the microscopic becomes monumental in "Fungal Apocalypse," a groundbreaking eBook that delves deep into the shadowy realm of fungi and their profound impacts on our lives and planet. From the intricacies of fungal biology to the looming threat of a global fungal pandemic, this book is your ultimate guide to understanding and preparing for the often-overlooked dangers posed by these ubiquitous organisms. **Chapter Highlights** - **Understanding Fungi** Begin your journey with a detailed exploration of fungal biology, types, classifications, and the historical impacts of these elusive microorganisms. - **Climate Change and Fungal Ecosystems** Discover how global warming is altering fungal growth and lifecycles, threatening to disrupt the balance of our ecosystems. - **Fungal Pathogens and Human Health** Learn about the transmission and spread of fungal diseases, notable infections, and the terrifying prospect of modern fungal epidemics. - **Hypothetical Scenarios The Fungal Apocalypse** Engage with thought-provoking case studies and models that simulate potential fungal outbreaks, revealing high-risk areas and future hotspots. - **Socio-economic Impacts** Examine the economic costs, social disruption, and psychological effects a fungal pandemic could unleash upon our world. - **Agricultural Threats** Understand the devastating impacts on crop health, livestock, and global food supply chains, putting our food security at risk. - **Biodiversity and Fungal Pandemics** Contemplate the threats to endangered species and the long-term ecological consequences of fungal invasions. - **Early Detection and Monitoring Systems** Stay ahead with the latest in detection technologies and the development of global fungal surveillance networks. - **Preparedness and Response Strategies** Equip yourself with strategies from governmental policies to international collaborations, ensuring rapid response to fungal threats. - **Public Health Initiatives** Take part in education and awareness campaigns that empower communities and bolster public health infrastructure. - **Medical Arsenal Against Fungal Threats** Discover advancements in antifungal medications, treatments, and vaccine development that are spearheading the fight against fungal diseases. - **Role of Environmental Conservation** Investigate how preserving natural habitats and integrating sustainable practices can mitigate fungal risks. - **Ethics and Global Health** Reflect on the moral considerations of research, global health equity, and policymaking in crisis situations. - **Personal and Community Preparedness** Build resilient communities with personal safety measures and fortified local health systems. - **The Future Outlook** Learn from the past and prepare for future threats with collaborative efforts towards a healthier planet. "Fungal Apocalypse" is not just a book; it's a call to action. Perfect for readers keen on global health, environmental science, and emergency preparedness, this eBook seamlessly blends scientific insights with practical strategies, ensuring you're well-informed and ready to face the unseen yet imminent fungal threats of our era. Secure your copy today and join the frontline in the fight against fungal pandemics!

Download or read book The Fungi written by Michael J. Carlile and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2001-01-09 with total page 814 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition of The Fungi provides a comprehensive introduction to the importance of fungi in the natural world and in practical applications, from a microbiological perspective.

Download or read book Climate Change and Agricultural Ecosystems written by Krishna Kumar Choudhary and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2019-05-04 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Climate Change and Agricultural Ecosystems explains the causative factors of climate change related to agriculture, soil and plants, and discusses the relevant resulting mitigation process. Agricultural ecosystems include factors from the surrounding areas where agriculture experiences direct or indirect interaction with the plants, animals, and microbes present. Changes in climatic conditions influence all the factors of agricultural ecosystems, which can potentially adversely affect their productivity. This book summarizes the different aspects of vulnerability, adaptation, and amelioration of climate change in respect to plants, crops, soil, and microbes for the sustainability of the agricultural sector and, ultimately, food security for the future. It also focuses on the utilization of information technology for the sustainability of the agricultural sector along with the capacity and adaptability of agricultural societies under climate change. Climate Change and Agricultural Ecosystems incorporates both theoretical and practical aspects, and serves as base line information for future research. This book is a valuable resource for those working in environmental sciences, soil sciences, agricultural microbiology, plant pathology, and agronomy. - Covers the role of chemicals fertilizers, environmental deposition, and xenobiotics in climate change - Discusses the impact of climate change on plants, soil, microflora, and agricultural ecosystems - Explores the mitigation of climate change by sustainable methods - Presents the role of computational modelling in climate change mitigation

Download or read book From Spores to Spreading written by Barrett Williams and published by Barrett Williams. This book was released on 2024-08-27 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ## From Spores to Spreading How Fungi Adapt and Thrive in a Changing World Dive into the mysterious and fascinating world of fungi with *From Spores to Spreading*, an enthralling exploration of how these ancient organisms are adapting to our rapidly changing climate. **Chapter Highlights** ### Chapter 1 Introduction to Speculative Fungal Evolution Begin your journey with a broad overview of fungi and the unprecedented challenges posed by climate change. Discover the role of speculative biology in imagining the future of fungal life. ### Chapter 2 Fungal Life Cycles in a Changing Climate Explore how fungi are altering their reproductive strategies and growth patterns to survive in a warming world. ### Chapter 3 Genetic Mutations and Adaptations Uncover the types of genetic mutations that enable fungi to thrive under environmental pressures and adapt to new ecological niches. ### Chapter 4 New Ecological Niches Learn how fungi are colonizing extreme environments and forming new symbiotic relationships with plants and animals. ### Chapter 5 Mycelial Networks and Climate Interactions Dive into the complex communication and nutrient cycling within mycelial networks, and their role in carbon sequestration. ### Chapter 6 Fungi and Soil Health Understand the crucial role fungi play in soil decomposition, structure, fertility, and the impact on microbial communities. ### Chapter 7 Pathogenic Fungi in a Warmer World Investigate the implications of increased fungal virulence and the impacts on human, animal, and plant health. ### Chapter 8 Fungi in Aquatic Ecosystems Delve into the adaptations that allow fungi to thrive in freshwater and marine environments. ### Chapter 9 Chemical Warfare Fungal Toxins and Antibiotics Examine the evolution, medicinal potential, and ecological impacts of fungal toxins and antibiotics. ### Chapter 10 Fungi and Climate Feedback Loops Discover how fungi contribute to greenhouse gas emissions and absorption, and their interaction with weather patterns. ### Chapter 11 Bioremediation and Fungi Explore groundbreaking innovations in fungal bioremediation and case studies of contaminated environments. ### Chapter 12 Conservation and Management Learn about protecting fungal biodiversity, relevant policies, and restoration ecology. ### Chapter 13 Fungal Biotechnology and Sustainable Futures Discover the diverse applications of fungal biotechnology in agriculture, industry, and renewable energy. ### Chapter 14 Fungal Interactions with Urbanization Understand the role of fungi in urban ecosystems and green infrastructure, including their impact on human dwellings. ### Chapter 15 Predicting Fungal Futures Wrap up with speculative scenarios for future ecosystems and the interdisciplinary research driving our understanding of fungal adaptation. *From Spores to Spreading* is an indispensable guide for anyone interested in the dynamic and ever-evolving world of fungi. Grab your copy today and embark on a scientific adventure that charts the incredible resilience and innovation of these remarkable organisms.

Download or read book Fungi in Biogeochemical Cycles written by Geoffrey Michael Gadd and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-05-04 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book promotes further understanding of the contribution that fungi make to the biogeochemical cycling of elements, the chemical and biological mechanisms involved, and their environmental and biotechnological significance.

Download or read book Freshwater Fungi written by E. B. Gareth Jones and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2014-08-27 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The available literature on freshwater fungi is limited. Over the subsequent years a considerable volume of scientific papers have appeared scattered throughout numerous journals. There is therefore no recent synthesis of the subject and this is the objective of the proposed book. Freshwater habitats are rich in fungi with some 3,000 described species, most of papers focussing on their identification, substrata they grow on and world distribution. However, these fungi play an important role in the freshwater ecosystem, and are primarily involved in the breakdown of leaf litter contributing food for detritus feeders. Our book will bring together a wide range of acclaimed mycologists to review recent developments on the biology and ecology of freshwater fungi, particularly their molecular phylogeny, biodiversity, causative diseases of freshwater amphibians, fishes and invertebrate animals, decomposition of leaf litter, stream pollution and their potential role in bioremediation.

Download or read book Microbiome Under Changing Climate written by Ajay Kumar and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2022-01-21 with total page 575 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microbiome Under Changing Climate: Implications and Solutions presents the latest biotechnological interventions for the judicious use of microbes to ensure optimal agricultural yield. Summarizing aspects of vulnerability, adaptation and amelioration of climate impact, this book provides an important resource for understanding microbes, plants and soil in pursuit of sustainable agriculture and improved food security. It emphasizes the interaction between climate and soil microbes and their potential role in promoting advanced sustainable agricultural solutions, focusing on current research designed to use beneficial microbes such as plant growth promoting microorganisms, fungi, endophytic microbes, and more. Changes in climatic conditions influence all factors of the agricultural ecosystem, including adversely impacting yield both in terms of quantity and nutritional quality. In order to develop resilience against climatic changes, it is increasingly important to understand the effect on the native micro-flora, including the distribution of methanogens and methanotrophs, nutrient content and microbial biomass, among others. - Demonstrates the impact of climate change on secondary metabolites of plants and potential responses - Incorporates insights on microflora of inhabitant soil - Explores mitigation processes and their modulation by sustainable methods - Highlights the role of microbial technologies in agricultural sustainability