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Book Functional Analysis of the RNA Binding Domains of the E  Coli NUSA Protein

Download or read book Functional Analysis of the RNA Binding Domains of the E Coli NUSA Protein written by Ying Zhou and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book A Structure function Analysis of the Interaction of the Escherichia Coli NusA Protein with RNA Polymerase  the Phage Lambda N Protein  and Nut Site RNA

Download or read book A Structure function Analysis of the Interaction of the Escherichia Coli NusA Protein with RNA Polymerase the Phage Lambda N Protein and Nut Site RNA written by Thien-Fah Mah and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NusA is an 'E. coli' protein that controls transcription elongation, termination and antitermination. In this thesis, I show that the functions of NusA in transcription are facilitated by interactions with RNA polymerase, RNA and the [lambda] N protein. Use of a series of deletion constructs of NusA allowed me to identify specific regions of NusA involved in specific interactions and in various aspects of NusA function. Genetic evidence suggested that NusA may interact with the 'boxA ' portion of the N-utilization site ('nut' site= ' boxA, interbox,' and 'boxB'). By constructing multiple nucleotide substitutions in the 'nut' site, I showed that the identities of certain nucleotides at the 3' end of ' boxA' and in the 'interbox ' were important for NusA to associate with an N-'nut' site complex. NusA association with RNA in the presence of N is presumably facilitated by its S1 and KH homology regions, two types of RNA-binding domains in NusA. Elimination or mutation of the S1 homology region prevented the association of NusA with an N-' nut' site complex. Using affinity chromatography experiments, I found that RNA polymerase bound equally well to an amino-terminal RNA polymerase-binding region in amino acids 1-137 and a carboxy-terminal RNA polymerase-binding region in amino acids 232-495 of NusA. By contrast, the à subunit of RNA polymerase only bound to the carboxy-terminal RNA polymerase-binding region of NusA. N protein also bound to a carboxy-terminal region of NusA, and both N and à allowed NusA to associate with RNA in a gel mobility shift assay. When the carboxy-terminal region of NusA was deleted in NusA (1-348), the loss of N-binding and Ã-binding ability did not abolish NusA function in termination and antitermination assays. This minimal functional NusA protein retained the KH and S1 homology regions and the amino-terminal RNA polymerase-binding region. Unlike full length NusA (1-495), NusA (1-416) could bind RNA on its own. These observations suggest that the carboxy-terminal region of NusA inhibits RNA binding and that this inhibition can be relieved by interaction with the [lambda] N protein or the à subunit of RNA polymerase.

Book A Structure function Analysis of the Interaction of the Escherichia Coli NusA Protein with RNA Polymerase  the Phage Lambda N Protein  and Nut Site RNA

Download or read book A Structure function Analysis of the Interaction of the Escherichia Coli NusA Protein with RNA Polymerase the Phage Lambda N Protein and Nut Site RNA written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Cumulated Index Medicus

Download or read book Cumulated Index Medicus written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 1808 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Flexible Viruses

    Book Details:
  • Author : Vladimir Uversky
  • Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
  • Release : 2012-02-07
  • ISBN : 0470618310
  • Pages : 532 pages

Download or read book Flexible Viruses written by Vladimir Uversky and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-02-07 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides up-to-date information on experimental and computational characterization of the structural and functional properties of viral proteins, which are widely involved in regulatory and signaling processes. With chapters by leading research groups, it features current information on the structural and functional roles of intrinsic disorders in viral proteomes. It systematically addresses the measles, HIV, influenza, potato virus, forest virus, bovine virus, hepatitis, and rotavirus as well as viral genomics. After analyzing the unique features of each class of viral proteins, future directions for research and disease management are presented.

Book RNA Chaperones

Download or read book RNA Chaperones written by Tilman Heise and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a wide spectrum of methods to study RNA chaperones in vitro, at the single molecule level, and protocols useful for cell-based assays. Beginning with a section on a number of bacterial proteins for study, the volume also explores proteins from eukaryotic cells and how to delve into the complex interactions between RNA chaperones and the folding and unfolding of proteins. Written for the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and practical, RNA Chaperones: Methods and Protocols serves as an ideal guide for scientists and students interested in RNA biology and RNA chaperones. Chapter 3 is available Open Access under a CC-BY 4.0 license via link.springer.com.

Book The Bacteriophages

    Book Details:
  • Author : Richard Calendar
  • Publisher : Oxford University Press
  • Release : 2006
  • ISBN : 0195148509
  • Pages : 761 pages

Download or read book The Bacteriophages written by Richard Calendar and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 761 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This authoritative, timely, and comprehensively referenced compendium on the bacteriophages explores current views of how viruses infect bacteria. In combination with classical phage molecular genetics, new structural, genomic, and single-molecule technologies have rendered an explosion in our knowledge of phages. Bacteriophages, the most abundant and genetically diverse type of organism in the biosphere, were discovered at the beginning of the 20th century and enjoyed decades of used as anti-bacterial agents before being eclipsed by the antibiotic era. Since 1988, phages have come back into the spotlight as major factors in pathogenesis, bacterial evolution, and ecology. This book reveals their compelling elegence of function and their almost inconceivable diversity.Much of the founding work in molecular biology and structural biology was done on bacteriophages. These are widely used in molecular biology research and in biotechnology, as probes and markers, and in the popular method of assesing gene expression.

Book Dissertation Abstracts International

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 1044 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Index Medicus

Download or read book Index Medicus written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 2388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vols. for 1963- include as pt. 2 of the Jan. issue: Medical subject headings.

Book The Fragile X Syndrome

Download or read book The Fragile X Syndrome written by Kay E. Davies and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1989 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new book is an up-to-date review of the clinical, epidemiological, and cytogenetic aspects of the fragile X (Martin-Bell) syndrome--the most common genetic cause of mental retardation after Down syndrome. The book includes the latest research findings concerning diagnosis on the basis of the appearance of a fragile site in cultured lymphocytes. It assumes little prior knowledge of the subject, and provides a clearly written, easy-to-understand discussion previously unavailable in a single reference source. The book will be of special interest to molecular biologists, cytogeneticists, medical geneticists, and clinicians and other professionals working with the mentally handicapped.

Book Translation Mechanisms

    Book Details:
  • Author : Jacques Lapointe
  • Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
  • Release : 2003-07-31
  • ISBN : 9780306478390
  • Pages : 476 pages

Download or read book Translation Mechanisms written by Jacques Lapointe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-07-31 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Translation Mechanisms provides investigators and graduate students with overviews of recent developments in the field of protein biosynthesis that are fuelled by the explosive and synergic growth of structural biology, genomics, and bioinformatics. The outstanding progress in our understanding of the structure, dynamics, and evolution of the prokaryotic and eukaryotic translation machinery, as well as applications in medicine and biotechnology, are described in 26 chapters covering recent discoveries on: -the subtleties of tRNA aminoacylation with natural and unnatural amino acids. -the control of mRNA stability, a key step of gene regulation. -ribosome structure and function, in the era of the atomic-crystal resolution of the ribosome. -the regulation of the biosynthesis of the translational machinery components. -the action of a variety of inhibitors of translation and the prospect for clinical studies.

Book RNA Biology of Microorganisms

Download or read book RNA Biology of Microorganisms written by Omar Orellana and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-12-31 with total page 173 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Functionally Relevant Macromolecular Interactions of Disordered Proteins

Download or read book Functionally Relevant Macromolecular Interactions of Disordered Proteins written by Istvan Simon and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-01-20 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Disordered proteins are relatively recent newcomers in protein science. They were first described in detail by Wright and Dyson, in their J. Mol. Biol. paper in 1999. First, it was generally thought for more than a decade that disordered proteins or disordered parts of proteins have different amino acid compositions than folded proteins, and various prediction methods were developed based on this principle. These methods were suitable for distinguishing between the disordered (unstructured) and structured proteins known at that time. In addition, they could predict the site where a folded protein binds to the disordered part of a protein, shaping the latter into a well-defined 3D structure. Recently, however, evidence has emerged for a new type of disordered protein family whose members can undergo coupled folding and binding without the involvement of any folded proteins. Instead, they interact with each other, stabilizing their structure via “mutual synergistic folding” and, surprisingly, they exhibit the same residue composition as the folded protein. Increasingly more examples have been found where disordered proteins interact with non-protein macromolecules, adding to the already large variety of protein–protein interactions. There is also a very new phenomenon when proteins are involved in phase separation, which can represent a weak but functionally important macromolecular interaction. These phenomena are presented and discussed in the chapters of this book.

Book NMR of Macromolecules

    Book Details:
  • Author : Gordon C. K. Roberts
  • Publisher : IRL Press
  • Release : 1993-07-15
  • ISBN : 9780199632244
  • Pages : 418 pages

Download or read book NMR of Macromolecules written by Gordon C. K. Roberts and published by IRL Press. This book was released on 1993-07-15 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following the enormous increase in the use of nuclear magnetic resonance to study the conformations and interactions of biological macromolecules, this book provides detailed guidance on how to choose the most appropriate protocol to obtain the required information, how to carry out the experiment, and how to analyse the resulting spectra.

Book Bacterial Physiology

    Book Details:
  • Author : Walid El-Sharoud
  • Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
  • Release : 2007-12-07
  • ISBN : 3540749217
  • Pages : 377 pages

Download or read book Bacterial Physiology written by Walid El-Sharoud and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-07 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The application of new molecular methodologies in the study of bacterial behavior and cell architecture has enabled new revolutionary insights and discoveries in these areas. This new text presents recent developments in bacterial physiology that are highly relevant to a wide range of readership including those interested in basic and applied knowledge. Its chapters are written by international scientific authorities at the forefront of the subject. The value of this recent knowledge in bacterial physiology is not only restricted to fundamental biology. It also extends to biotechnology and drug-discovery disciplines.

Book Nucleic Acids

    Book Details:
  • Author : Victor A. Bloomfield
  • Publisher : Sterling Publishing Company
  • Release : 2000-04-17
  • ISBN : 9780935702491
  • Pages : 854 pages

Download or read book Nucleic Acids written by Victor A. Bloomfield and published by Sterling Publishing Company. This book was released on 2000-04-17 with total page 854 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing a comprehensive account of the structures and physical chemistry properties of nucleic acids, with special emphasis on biological function, this text has been organized to meet the needs of those who have only a basic understanding of physical chemistry and molecular biology.