Download or read book Nitrogen in the Environment written by J.L. Hatfield and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2008-08-28 with total page 719 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nitrogen is one of the most critical elements for all life forms. In agricultural systems it is essential for the production of crops for feed, food, and fiber. The ever-increasing world population requires increasing use of nitrogen in agriculture to supply human needs for dietary protein. Worldwide demand for nitrogen will increase as a direct response to increasing population. Nitrogen in the Environment provides a wholistic perspective and comprehensive treatment of nitrogen. The scope of this book is diverse covering a range of topics and issues related to furthering our understanding of nitrogen in the environment at farm and national levels. Issues of nitrogen from its effects on crops and human nutrition to nitrogen in ground water, watersheds, streams, rivers, and coastal marine environments are discussed to provide a broad view of the problem and support scientists, researchers, and engineers in formulating comprehensive solutions. - The only source which presents an international, wholistic perspective of the effects of nitrogen in the environment with worldwide mitigation practices - Provides details on how to improve the quality of the environment by analyzing the development of emerging technologies - Develops strategies to be used by soil scientists, agronomists, hydrologists, and geophysicists for broad scale improvement of nitrogen efficiency
Download or read book Pesticides written by R.P. Soundararajan and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-07-25 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pesticides are considered as potential molecules to combat insects, pests, diseases and weeds in agricultural, horticultural cropping system as well as health management systems. Pesticides of chemical origin are highly effective against the target organism. However, the chemical pesticides have toxic effects on several non-target species and the growing environmental concerns raises the issues of safety and evaluation of toxicity. In this book the effects of chemical pesticides on fishes, earthworms, beneficial microbes and natural enemies in agricultural ecosystems are discussed. Furthermore, pesticides have the properties to disrupt endocrine and non-traditional pesticide compounds have been elaborately narrated. The recent technology on use of biomarkers in pesticide assay is described in two chapters. Some of plants having pesticidally active compounds are described. Use of biotechnological approaches for insect pest management and a new approach to recognize larva in the field by LIRA classifier system are two more interesting chapters of the book.
Download or read book Sunflower written by Enrique Martínez-Force and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-08-12 with total page 731 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive reference delivers key information on all aspects of sunflower. With over 20 chapters, this book provides an extensive review of the latest developments in sunflower genetics, breeding, processing, quality, and utilization; including food, energy and industrial bioproduct applications. World-renowned experts in this field review U.S. and international practices, production, and processing aspects of sunflower. - Presents seven chapters on improving sunflower production with insights on breeding and genetics; physiology and agronomy; common insect and bird pests; mutagenesis; and identifying and preventing diseases. - Summarizes current knowledge of sunflower oil uses in food, oxididative stability, minor constituents, and lipids biosynthesis. - Ideal reference for scientists, researchers, and students from across industry, academia, and government.
Download or read book Crop Physiology Case Histories for Major Crops written by Victor Sadras and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-12-05 with total page 780 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Crop Physiology: Case Histories of Major Crops updates the physiology of broad-acre crops with a focus on the genetic, environmental and management drivers of development, capture and efficiency in the use of radiation, water and nutrients, the formation of yield and aspects of quality. These physiological process are presented in a double context of challenges and solutions. The challenges to increase plant-based food, fodder, fiber and energy against the backdrop of population increase, climate change, dietary choices and declining public funding for research and development in agriculture are unprecedented and urgent. The proximal technological solutions to these challenges are genetic improvement and agronomy. Hence, the premise of the book is that crop physiology is most valuable when it engages meaningfully with breeding and agronomy. With contributions from 92 leading scientists from around the world, each chapter deals with a crop: maize, rice, wheat, barley, sorghum and oat; quinoa; soybean, field pea, chickpea, peanut, common bean, lentil, lupin and faba bean; sunflower and canola; potato, cassava, sugar beet and sugarcane; and cotton. - A crop-based approach to crop physiology in a G x E x M context - Captures the perspectives of global experts on 22 crops
Download or read book Evaluaci n de la fertilidad del suelo y de la nutrici n de los cultivos written by Colectivo de autores and published by RUTH. This book was released on 2022-09-20 with total page 527 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Esta obra tiene por objetivo acercarnos a las ciencias agrarias, como la agroquímica, la agronomía, la producción animal, la ciencia forestal, la horticultura, la utilización de abonos, los productos agrícolas no alimenticios, la producción de cultivos, la explotación de cultivos, las técnicas de cultivos, los cultivos de campo, los cultivos forrajeros, la gestión de la producción vegetal, los pastos, las semillas, el comportamiento del suelo en cultivos rotatorios, la fertilidad del suelo, el (manejo) combinado del agua y fertilizantes, y otras reconocidas por la Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Educación, la Ciencia y la Cultura (UNESCO).
Download or read book Manual t cnico para la interpretaci n de an lisis de suelos y fertilizaci n de cultivos written by Peña Vanegas, Ricardo Alexander and published by Universidad de la Salle. This book was released on 2020-08-13 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: El país está enfrentado un tema tan crítico como la apertura económica -tratados recién firmados como el TLC con Estados Unidos- obligan a los gremios del sector productivo a ser más competitivos si quieren continuar en el mercado. Uno de los elementos para mejorar este aspecto es la eficiencia en el uso de los recursos (fertilizantes, riegos, manejo sostenible del medio ambiente, etc.). La toma de decisiones es un paso difícil en cualquier empresa. En la empresa agropecuaria intervienen muchos elementos, componentes y variables que es necesario conocer a la hora de decidir. Como el momento de las decisiones y los resultados están alejados en el tiempo, los problemas se manifiestan cuando suele ser tarde para resolverlos. Así, para tomar buenas decisiones es fundamental una correcta información previa. Un análisis equivocado lleva siempre a un mal resultado; cuando los márgenes de ganancia de la actividad agropecuaria se reducen, el costo del error puede ser crítico. Las buenas decisiones solo pueden ser resultado de un correcto análisis de las variables y esto solo puede hacerse con buena información.
Download or read book Micronutrients in Tropical Food Crop Production written by Paul L.G. Vlek and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The mission of the International Fertilizer Development Center is to increase food production through the improvement of fertilizers and fertilizer practices for the developing countries with special emphasis on tropical and subtropical agriculture. The principal aim is to ensure that fertilizer technology is not a limiting factor to food production in those regions. Although the full extent to which deficiency of micronutrients hampers food production is yet un known, there is ample evidence that problem areas exist and more will be identified as crop production is intensified and marginal lands are exploited. Therefore, it seems fully appropriate at this time that IFDC, as an international organization, take a leadership role in developing micronutrient fertilizer technology appropriate for the tropics and subtropics. The gravity of micronutrient deficiency as a limiting factor to crop pro duction varies from crop to crop and from soil to soil. The effects may range from slight yield reductions to complete crop failure. While the economic impact of omitting micronutrients in seriously affected areas (e.g., Zn in Brazilian Cerrado) is convincing, it is difficult to estimate the yearly loss in crop production due to unsuspected micronutrient deficiency. Active soil and crop testing programs in regions with advanced agricultural systems are aimed at recognizing micronutrients as a limiting plant nutrient in time to allow corrective measures and prevent yield loss. Successful micronutrient monitoring systems are generally limited to developed economies or to developing economies producing export cash crops.
Download or read book Fertilidad de Suelos written by and published by EUNED. This book was released on with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Improving Potassium Recommendations for Agricultural Crops written by T. Scott Murrell and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-12-14 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book highlights concepts discussed at two international conferences that brought together world-renowned scientists to advance the science of potassium (K) recommendations for crops. There was general agreement that the potassium recommendations currently in general use are oversimplified, outdated, and jeopardize soil, plant, and human health. Accordingly, this book puts forward a significantly expanded K cycle that more accurately depicts K inputs, losses and transformations in soils. This new cycle serves as both the conceptual basis for the scientific discussions in this book and a framework upon which to build future improvements. Previously used approaches are critically reviewed and assessed, not only for their relevance to future enhancements, but also for their use as metrics of sustainability. An initial effort is made to link K nutrition in crops and K nutrition in humans. The book offers an invaluable asset for graduate students, educators, industry scientists, data scientists, and advanced agronomists.
Download or read book Annual Report written by International Fertilizer Development Center and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Advances in Information and Communication Technologies for Adapting Agriculture to Climate Change written by Plamen Angelov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-10 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents novel communication technology solutions to address the effects of climate change and climate variability on agriculture, with a particular focus on those that increase agricultural production. It discusses decision support and early warning systems for agriculture; information technology (IT) supporting sustainable water management and land cover dynamics; predictive of crop production models; and software applications for reducing the effects of diseases and pests on crops. Further topics include the real-time monitoring of weather conditions and water quality, as well as food security issues. Featuring the proceedings of the International Conference of ICT for Adapting Agriculture to Climate Change (AACC’17), held on November 22–24, 2017, in Popayán, Colombia, the book represents a timely report and a source of new ideas and solutions for both researchers and practitioners active in the agricultural sector around the globe.
Download or read book Technical Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Fertilidad del suelo y par metros que la definen written by M. Andrades Rodríguez and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: El suelo, como soporte físico y fuente de elementos nutritivos constituye un elemento fundamental para el correcto desarrollo y la buena producción de cualquier especie vegetal. El conocimiento de los niveles de nutrientes en el suelo, la composición físico-química del mismo, los niveles de extracción de los distintos cultivos y el estado nutricional de éstos es la fase inicial de cualquier intento de mejora cuantitatva y cualitativa de la producción, así como el elemento básico para lograr un uso racional y equilibrado de los fertilizantes, que permitirá evitar tanto el despilfarro económico como las posibles consecuencias respecto a la contaminación de suelos y aguas. El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo facilitar a los técnicos y agricultures una información básica, que les permita realizar una correcta toma de muestras de la tierra y una adecuada interpretación de los resultados analíticos, que haga posible el conocimiento del estado nutricional del suelo en función de las necesidades de las plantas así como un abonado racional y científico.
Download or read book Technical Bul written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Agrindex written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 880 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: