Download or read book Evaluating the Performance of Demand Responsive Transportation Systems written by Marian Theresa Ott and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Guidebook for Measuring Assessing and Improving Performance of Demand response Transportation written by KFH Group and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 2008 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Statistical Applications in the Spatial Sciences written by Neil Wrigley and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book A Comparative Evaluation of System Performnce and Economics of Demand responsive Transportation Experiments in Two California Cities Richmond and Santa Barbara written by Eileen Phyllis Kadesh and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book A Comparative Evaluation of System Performance and Economics of Demand responsive Transportation Experiments in Two California Cities written by Eileen Kadesh and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 49 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Guidebook for Rural Demand response Transportation written by Elizabeth H. Ellis and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 2009 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TCRP Report 136: Guidebook for Rural Demand-Response Transportation: Measuring, Assessing, and Improving Performance will be of interest to rural public transportation systems that provide demand-response transit (DRT) services and to the communities they serve. The Guidebook is a resource to assist DRT systems to measure, assess, and improve their performance, focusing on DRT systems in rural areas.
Download or read book Rural Public Transportation Performance Evaluation Guide written by Carter-Goble Associates and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction, purpose and procedures--Evaluation indicators, interpretation and corrective--Case study.
Download or read book The Multi Agent Transport Simulation MATSim written by Andreas Horni and published by Ubiquity Press. This book was released on 2016-08-10 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The MATSim (Multi-Agent Transport Simulation) software project was started around 2006 with the goal of generating traffic and congestion patterns by following individual synthetic travelers through their daily or weekly activity programme. It has since then evolved from a collection of stand-alone C++ programs to an integrated Java-based framework which is publicly hosted, open-source available, automatically regression tested. It is currently used by about 40 groups throughout the world. This book takes stock of the current status. The first part of the book gives an introduction to the most important concepts, with the intention of enabling a potential user to set up and run basic simulations. The second part of the book describes how the basic functionality can be extended, for example by adding schedule-based public transit, electric or autonomous cars, paratransit, or within-day replanning. For each extension, the text provides pointers to the additional documentation and to the code base. It is also discussed how people with appropriate Java programming skills can write their own extensions, and plug them into the MATSim core. The project has started from the basic idea that traffic is a consequence of human behavior, and thus humans and their behavior should be the starting point of all modelling, and with the intuition that when simulations with 100 million particles are possible in computational physics, then behavior-oriented simulations with 10 million travelers should be possible in travel behavior research. The initial implementations thus combined concepts from computational physics and complex adaptive systems with concepts from travel behavior research. The third part of the book looks at theoretical concepts that are able to describe important aspects of the simulation system; for example, under certain conditions the code becomes a Monte Carlo engine sampling from a discrete choice model. Another important aspect is the interpretation of the MATSim score as utility in the microeconomic sense, opening up a connection to benefit cost analysis. Finally, the book collects use cases as they have been undertaken with MATSim. All current users of MATSim were invited to submit their work, and many followed with sometimes crisp and short and sometimes longer contributions, always with pointers to additional references. We hope that the book will become an invitation to explore, to build and to extend agent-based modeling of travel behavior from the stable and well tested core of MATSim documented here.
Download or read book Transit Capacity and Quality of Service Manual written by Transit Cooperative Research Program and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 2003 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Accompanying CD-ROM contains full text of the manual, Microsoft Excel spreadsheets, and a library of related documents.
Download or read book Environment land use and transportation systems Selected papers written by AA. VV. and published by FrancoAngeli. This book was released on 2013-11-28T00:00:00+01:00 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1797.42
Download or read book Transportation Decision Making written by Kumares C. Sinha and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-09-09 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This pioneering text provides a holistic approach to decisionmaking in transportation project development and programming, whichcan help transportation professionals to optimize their investmentchoices. The authors present a proven set of methodologies forevaluating transportation projects that ensures that all costs andimpacts are taken into consideration. The text's logical organization gets readers started with asolid foundation in basic principles and then progressively buildson that foundation. Topics covered include: Developing performance measures for evaluation, estimatingtravel demand, and costing transportation projects Performing an economic efficiency evaluation that accounts forsuch factors as travel time, safety, and vehicle operatingcosts Evaluating a project's impact on economic development and landuse as well as its impact on society and culture Assessing a project's environmental impact, including airquality, noise, ecology, water resources, and aesthetics Evaluating alternative projects on the basis of multipleperformance criteria Programming transportation investments so that resources can beoptimally allocated to meet facility-specific and system-widegoals Each chapter begins with basic definitions and concepts followedby a methodology for impact assessment. Relevant legislation isdiscussed and available software for performing evaluations ispresented. At the end of each chapter, readers are providedresources for detailed investigation of particular topics. Theseinclude Internet sites and publications of international anddomestic agencies and research institutions. The authors alsoprovide a companion Web site that offers updates, data foranalysis, and case histories of project evaluation and decisionmaking. Given that billions of dollars are spent each year ontransportation systems in the United States alone, and that thereis a need for thorough and rational evaluation and decision makingfor cost-effective system preservation and improvement, this textshould be on the desks of all transportation planners, engineers,and educators. With exercises in every chapter, this text is anideal coursebook for the subject of transportation systems analysisand evaluation.
Download or read book Computer aided Scheduling and Dispatch in Demand responsive Transit Services written by David S. Kessler and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 2004 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The scope of this synthesis is to (1) search out useful information on the use of computer-aided scheduling and dispatch (CASD) in demand-responsive transit (DRT) services, (2) develop an amalgamation or compendium of the current knowledge and successful practices used in computerizing the functions necessary to efficiently and effectively operate such DRT services, and (3) report on measures used to resolve specific problems in planning and implementing CASD. The ultimate objective in compiling a considerable storehouse of information is to make this information available to the public transit community. Private and nonprofit organizations that are providing DRT services will similarly benefit from a review of these results.
Download or read book Development of a General Purpose Simulation Model for Evaluation and Selection of Optimal Demand Responsive Bus Systems written by Tapan Kumar Datta and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Transportation Decision Making written by Kumares C. Sinha and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-05-25 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transportation Decision Making A GUIDE TO EFFECTIVE DECISION MAKING WRITTEN JUST FOR TRANSPORTATION PROFESSIONALS This pioneering text provides a holistic approach to decision making in transportation project development and programming, which can help transportation professionals to optimize their investment choices. The authors present a proven set of methodologies for evaluating transportation projects that ensures that all costs and impacts are taken into consideration. The text’s logical organization gets readers started with a solid foundation in basic principles and then progressively builds on that foundation. Topics covered include: Developing performance measures for evaluation, estimating travel demand, and costing transportation projects Performing an economic efficiency evaluation that accounts for such factors as travel time, safety, and vehicle operating costs Evaluating a project’s impact on economic development and land use as well as its impact on society and culture Assessing a project’s environmental impact, including air quality, noise, ecology, water resources, and aesthetics Evaluating alternative projects on the basis of multiple performance criteria Programming transportation investments so that resources can be optimally allocated to meet facility-specific and system-wide goals Each chapter begins with basic definitions and concepts followed by a methodology for impact assessment. Relevant legislation is discussed and available software for performing evaluations is presented. At the end of each chapter, readers are provided resources for detailed investigation of particular topics. These include Internet sites and publications of international and domestic agencies and research institutions. The authors also provide a companion Web site that offers updates, data for analysis, and case histories of project evaluation and decision making. Given that billions of dollars are spent each year on transportation systems in the United States alone, and that there is a need for thorough and rational evaluation and decision making for cost-effective system preservation and improvement, this text should be on the desks of all transportation planners, engineers, and educators. With exercises in every chapter, this text is an ideal coursebook for the subject of transportation systems analysis and evaluation.
Download or read book Performance Evaluation of Transportation Systems for Sustainability and Smart growth of Cities written by Ahmad Feizi and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The performance of transportation systems is a significant component that influences the quality of life. The performance evaluation refers to a process of determining how well transportation systems perform regarding their intended goals and objectives. The advancement of information and communication technology and the integration between transportation systems and advanced technologies have directed more attention to the concept of smart cities. Smart cities are constituted of several interrelated components. Therefore, this offers comprehensive and integrated frameworks to evaluate the transportation performance and understanding of multifaceted interactions between the components from a transportation engineering perspective in four sections. In the first part of the study, a framework is developed to identify poor cycling infrastructure by studying bicyclists perception and driver's behavior in bicycle-vehicle maneuvers. Active transportation modes aid livable communities by enhancing physical activity and public health, known as important factors of the sustainability of smart cities. I found that environments with more intersections or uphill segments incorporate a risk of being uncomfortable or stationary. In terms of the legislation approach, this study demonstrated that overtaking distances in the locations with a five-foot passing law were significantly greater than those with a three-foot law or no specific law. In the second part, I developed a conceptual assessment framework of multifaceted transportation performances for sustainability and smart-growth in cities. A multi-criteria decision analysis method was employed to composite the criteria and evaluate the final Closeness Coefficient Score (CCS) to the negative ideal solution. I applied the proposed framework to forty-six cities in the US. The results indicated that the physical activity indicator is a significant criterion to distinguish the sustainability of study areas. Third, the study proposed a framework utilizing open-source databases to generate a synthetic population offering household- and person-level attributes. The framework provided a procedure to develop agent-based trip chains for individuals in the synthetic population. I also developed a method to accurately impute land-use polygons to each tour within the traffic analysis zones. The analysis results suggested a perfect fit between the actual and the synthetic population and the proposed framework added up the existing approaches by providing additional steps to build spatial and temporal distributions of agents’ activity plan using open-source data. The final framework proposes how to evaluate integrated health impacts of transportation scenarios using agent-based simulation. An agent-based simulation approach was developed to analyze three factors of physical activity, traffic accidents, and air pollution exposure through four scenarios: the base scenario, increase in demand, introducing bikeable infrastructure and a combination of the last two scenarios. The case study results demonstrated that the quantified benefits of physical activity in the environment with an average background pollution concentration is substantially larger than risks of vehicle crashes and emission exposure, even though active travelers are more vulnerable to air pollution. Thus, the framework can be used as an effective tool to capture smart and sustainable strategies, such as bike-sharing programs, demand-responsive transport, and micro-transit in urbanized areas, and determine the long-term health outcomes of each scenario.
Download or read book Advanced Intelligent Systems for Sustainable Development AI2SD 2019 written by Mostafa Ezziyyani and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-03 with total page 800 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers papers from the International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Systems for Sustainable Development (AI2SD-2019), held on July 08–11, 2019 in Marrakech, Morocco, which address the environment, industry and economy, and the role of advanced intelligent systems and computing in connection with these three fields. The book includes a host of interesting studies and successful applications regarding the economy and industry, e.g. in Manufacturing, Digital Factories, Smart Supply Chain Management in Industry, Project Management in Industry, Digital Economy, Digital Business, M-commerce, Blockchain and Digital Currencies. In addition, the book highlights work that addresses the environmental aspect, covering topics such as Big Data Analysis & the Internet of Things for Environmental Management, Sensor Networks for Environmental Services, Network Interoperability in Environmental Ecosystems, Wireless Sensors and Cognitive Radio Networks, Environmental Management Computing Systems, Sustainable Mobility Solutions, Remote Sensing Applications, Geo-information & Geophysics. Addressing social, legislative and environmental aspects, the book is intended for all stakeholders in the industrial world. It will be of interest e.g. to customers, helping them improve their profits and economic profitability, and to professionals and fishermen working to evolve and optimize their supply chains, and to improve productivity, in the fiercely competitive I4.0 world. The authors of each chapter report on the state of the art and present the outcomes of their own research, laboratory experiments, and successful applications. The purpose of the book is to combine the idea of advanced intelligent systems with appropriate tools and techniques for modeling, management, and decision support in the fields of the environment, industry and economy.
Download or read book Operational Experiences with Flexible Transit Services written by David Koffman and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 2004 with total page 71 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TRB's Transit Cooperative Research Program (TCRP) Synthesis 53: Operational Experiences with Flexible Transit Services examines transit agency experiences with "flexible transit services," including all types of hybrid services that are not pure demand-responsive (including dial-a-ride and Americans with Disabilities Act paratransit) or fixed-route services, but that fall somewhere in between those traditional service models.
