Download or read book Proceedings written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 1008 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Introducci n a los mercados energ ticos Serie Energias renovables written by Sabina Scarpellini and published by Prensas de la Universidad de Zaragoza. This book was released on 2010-12-15 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tercer volumen de la serie Energías renovables. Consta de los siguientes capítulos: Política energética y aspectos jurídicos básicos; Introducción al sector eléctrico; Introducción al mercado del gas natural; Introducción al mercado del petróleo; Introducción al mercado del carbón; Glosario; Bibliografía. Obra profusamente ilustrada.
Download or read book Renewable and Alternative Energy Concepts Methodologies Tools and Applications written by Management Association, Information Resources and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2016-10-19 with total page 2040 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the human population expands and natural resources become depleted, it becomes necessary to explore other sources for energy consumption and usage. Renewable and Alternative Energy: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications provides a comprehensive overview of emerging perspectives and innovations for alternative energy sources. Highlighting relevant concepts on energy efficiency, current technologies, and ongoing industry trends, this is an ideal reference source for academics, practitioners, professionals, and upper-level students interested in the latest research on renewable energy.
Download or read book Energy Storage written by Md. Rafiqul Islam Sheikh and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2010-09-27 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electricity is more versatile in use because it is a highly ordered form of energy that can be converted efficiently into other forms. However, the disadvantage of electricity is that it cannot be easily stored on a large scale. One of the distinctive characteristics of the electric power sector is that the amount of electricity that can be generated is relatively fixed over short periods of time, although demand for electricity fluctuates throughout the day. Almost all electrical energy used today is consumed as it is generated. This poses no hardship in conventional power plants, where the fuel consumption is varied with the load requirements. However, the photovoltaic and wind, being intermittent sources of power, cannot meet the load demand all of the time. Wherever intermittent power sources reach high levels of grid penetration, energy storage becomes one option to provide reliable energy supplies. These devices can help to make renewable energy more smooth and reliable, though the power output cannot be controlled by the grid operators. They can balance micro grids to achieve a good match between generation and load demand, which can further regulate the voltage and frequency. Also, it can significantly improve the load availability, a key requirement for any power system. The energy storage, therefore, is a desired feature to incorporate with renewable power systems, particularly in stand alone power plants. The purpose of this book is twofold. At first, for the interested researcher it shows the importance of different Energy Storage devices, but secondly, and more importantly, it forms a first attempt at dissemination of knowledge to the wider non-expert community who may wish to consider Energy Storage device for specific application. Thus this book will be helpful to provide an indication of the tools necessary for an assessment to be made Energy Storage device more powerful.
Download or read book Encyclopedia of Mineral and Energy Policy written by Günter Tiess and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-07-14 with total page 862 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Encyclopedia provides a cutting-edge, up-to-date reference source on mineral and energy policies around the world. It offers information on GDP, population, investment scenarios and current environmental regulations in over one hundred thirty countries from 13 geographic regions around the world. It covers topics such as geo-conservation, deep mining technology as well as rare earth, green technology and international organizations that are actively involved in minerals and energy through exploration, arbitration, marketing and investment. Topical entries are presented alphabetically with extensive cross-referencing to ensure user-friendly reading. This Encyclopedia presents the work of more than 20 section editors and more than 100 international experts in the fields of mineral and energy policies. It is designed as a essential resource for researchers, students, libraries, industry, governments, and international organizations and presents a wealth of insights and guidance for corporate planning regarding exploration and financial investments, as well as for venture capitalist and international funding bodies. As such, it provides an indispensable point of reference for future research on mineral and energy policy.
Download or read book An lisis de mercados de electricidad written by Alfredo Trespalacios Carrasquilla and published by Universidad EAFIT. This book was released on 2020-06-01 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: De la conjugación entre el planeta y el mundo —aspecto físico versus aspecto social— es que nace este trabajo, que combina, de un lado, los elementos básicos del movimiento de electrones a través de un medio con-ductor y, por otro, la interacción de los mercados de energía dentro de un modelo regido por la libertad y la competencia, a la vez reglado por completo y centralmente controlado. El libro está dirigido a un amplio público. Con el lenguaje 'sencillo y la generalización de los conceptos pretendemos llegar a aquellos que apenas inician su carrera profesional dentro de un mercado de electricidad o que arrancan un proyecto de investigación alrededor de estos tópicos. Al mismo tiempo, hay capítulos que serán de utilidad para quienes ya tienen una experiencia tanto académica como profesional en mercados de electricidad; en esos casos, el lector encontrará un lenguaje un poco más técnico y complejo. Finalmente, es nuestra intención que el texto acompañe cursos de formación de profesionales analistas en proyectos de energía y le sirva a su dueño durante un largo tiempo para que eventualmente re-fine alguna idea o exposición.
Download or read book Smart Spaces and Places written by Ling Bian and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-06-22 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Smart technologies have advanced rapidly throughout our society (e.g. smart energy, smart health, smart living, smart cities, smart environment, and smart society) and across geographic spaces and places. Behind these "smart" developments are a number of seminal drivers, such as social media (e.g. Twitter), sensors (drones, wearables), smartphone apps, and computing infrastructure (e.g. cloud computing). These developments have captured the enthusiasm of the public, while inevitably present unprecedented challenges and opportunities for the geographic research community. When meeting the smart challenges, are there emerging theories, methods, and observations that reveal new spatial phenomena, produce new knowledge, and foster new policies? Smart Spaces and Places addresses questions such as how to make spaces and places "smart", how the "smartness" affects the way we think spaces and places, and what role geographies play in knowledge production and decision-making in a "smart" era. The collection of 21 chapters offers stimulating discussion over the meaning of spaces, places, and smartness; scientific insights into smartness; social-political views of smartness; and policy implications of smartness. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Annals of the American Association of Geographers.
Download or read book La construcci n del mercado europeo de la energ a written by Gonzalo Maestro Buelga and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Law and renewable energy written by Fernando Joaquim Ferreira Maia and published by Papel da Palavra. This book was released on 2023-08-01 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discussing the right of Renewable Energies is to ensure the possibility of sustainable development, by a path different from that taken by the great central nations. Academics from China and Brazil lend themselves, through this cooperation, to the production of knowledge that serves as a basis for an adequate regulation of the matter, taking into account the international law for people’s development and the common principles of environmental protection added to the social protection and improvement of institutions plus the control of planned actions regarding the execution and implementation of this new energy matrix. Law is a language that makes it possible, in addition to esolving possible conflicts, to guide and put into practice concrete actions in the sense of expanding possibilities for the good use of renewable energies.
Download or read book Los Cabos written by Antonina Ivanova and published by SCERP and IRSC publications. This book was released on 2012 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through 25 peer-reviewed essays, scholars from the United States and Mexico delve into the environmental, social, economic, and cultural-historical components of what we call an environmental and tourism paradise - the region of Los Cabos, Baja California Sur. This region is vulnerable precisely because of the strong development pressure generated mainly by the tourism sector. Los Cabos analyzes these problems as an opportunity to contribute to the sustainable development of the region. Also available in Spanish, see Los Cabos: Prospectiva de un Paraíso Natural y Turístico. Published by San Diego State University Press and Institute for Regional Studies of the Californias
Download or read book Mercado el ctrico written by Francisco Valverde Sánchez and published by Editorial Elearning, S.L.. This book was released on 2019-11-28 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: • Conocer en profundidad el camino que lleva la energía desde su creación hasta su comercialización. • Profundizar en los diferentes generadores de energía, sus virtudes e inconvenientes. • Distinguir las diversas tarifas impuestas en el sistema español y las repercusiones para el consumidor. • Ahondar en los procesos de distribución y comercialización de la energía, además de los mercados que existen para su venta. • Conocer las diversas regulaciones y normativas que controlan el sistema energético español y europeo. • Profundizar en el esquema de funcionamiento de las operaciones energéticas en España y en los agentes que lo componen. • Desglosar la información sobre los diferentes mercados dedicados a la comercialización de energía: mercado diario, de derivados eléctricos, intradiario y de los sistemas de ajuste. • Estudiar las diferentes vertientes del autoconsumo dentro de la generación de energía eléctrica. • Analizar los factores y elementos que contempla la factura de la electricidad enfocada al autoconsumo. • Comprender las diferentes fórmulas de venta al mercado de la energía. • Profundizar en nuevas figuras como el Purchase Power Agreement. UD1.Introducción al sistema eléctrico 1. Introducción 2. Camino físico y camino económico de la energía eléctricA 3. Camino físico de la energía eléctrica 3.1. Generadores 3.1.1. Energía Hidroeléctrica 3.1.2. Energía nuclear 3.1.3. Térmicas convencionales de Fuel, Carbón y Gas Natural 3.1.4. Energías renovables 3.1.5. Sobrecapacidad del sistema eléctrico 3.2. Líneas de transporte y distribución 3.3. Consumidores 4. Camino económico de la energía 4.1. Mercados 4.2. Comercializadores 4.3. Consumidores directos al mercado UD2.Funcionamiento del mercado eléctrico 1. Introducción 2. Mercado de derivados eléctricos (plazo o futuros) 3. Mercado diario de la electricidad 3.1. Agentes del mercado 3.2. Funcionamiento del mercado 3.2.1. Ofertas de compra-venta. Ofertas complejas 3.2.2. Casación de ofertas: algoritmo Euphemia 3.2.3. Liquidación de ofertas 3.2.4. ¿De qué depende el precio del mercado diario? 4. Mercado Intradiario (o de ajustes) 4.1. Sesiones del mercado intradiario 4.2. Mercado intradiario continuo (XBID) 5. Mercado de los sistemas de ajuste 5.1. Solución de Restricciones técnicas (RRTT) 5.2. Servicios complementarios 5.3. Gestión de desvíos 6. Recapitulación de procesos UD3.Retos y evolución del sistema-mercado eléctrico 1. Introducción 2. Fomento de renovables 2.1. Generación distribuida. VE 2.2. Smart Grids. BlockChain 3. Sistema europeo de derechos de emisión 4. Déficit de tarifa 5. Interconexiones UD4.Opciones de aprovechamiento de electricidad para un promotor de energías renovables 1. Introducción 2. Autoconsumo 2.1. La factura de electricidad 2.1.1. Término de potencia 2.1.2. Término de energía 2.1.3. Resto de conceptos 2.2. Periodos eléctricos para las distintas tarifas 2.3. Perfiles de consumo 2.4. Regulación del autoconsumo 2.5. Garantías de Origen y etiquetado de la electricidad 3. Venta a mercado: Representación de mercado 3.1. Valorización del recurso renovable en el mercado eléctrico. 3.1.1. Estacionalidad del mercado mayorista de la electricidad 3.1.2. Estacionalidad de la Energía Solar Fotovoltaica y Eólica 3.1.3. Valorizando la energía solar fotovoltaica en OMIE 4. Purchase Power Agreement (PPA) Contratos bilaterales
Download or read book Energy Law in Colombia written by Daniel Rincón Rubiano and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2024-01-18 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Derived from the renowned multi-volume International Encyclopaedia of Laws, this book provides a systematic approach to legislation and legal practice concerning energy resources and production in Colombia. The book describes the administrative organization, regulatory framework, and relevant case law pertaining to the development, application, and use of such forms of energy as electricity, gas, petroleum, and coal, with attention as needed to the pervasive legal effects of competition law, environmental law, and tax law. A general introduction covers the geography of energy resources, sources and basic principles of energy law, and the relevant governmental institutions. Then follows a detailed description of specific legislation and regulation affecting such factors as documentation, undertakings, facilities, storage, pricing, procurement and sales, transportation, transmission, distribution, and supply of each form of energy. Case law, intergovernmental cooperation agreements, and interactions with environmental, tax, and competition law are explained. Its succinct yet scholarly nature, as well as the practical quality of the information it provides, make this book a valuable resource for energy sector policymakers and energy firm counsel handling cases affecting Colombia. It will also be welcomed by researchers and academics for its contribution to the study of a complex field that today stands at the foreground of comparative law.
Download or read book Reconfiguring Global Climate Governance in North America written by Marcela Lopez-Vallejo and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-04-08 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global climate governance has presented problems that have led to failures, yet it has also opened the door to new transregional governance schemes, especially in North America. This book introduces an environmental dimension into the concept of governance. Almost fifteen years after the climate global governance concept emerged, results worldwide have not been as favorable as expected. This book details previous discussions about the concept of global climate governance and its limits. It highlights how the Kyoto Protocol has a limited design taking into account a national approach to global, regional, and transnational problems, had no obligatory mechanisms for implementation and explains the emergence of new polluters not committed under it such as China and India. Furthermore this book explores other levels of authority such as regional institutions - the North American agreement on trade (NAFTA) and on environment (NAAEC), as well as the regional energy working group (NAEWG). The author puts forward a theoretical proposal for re-territorialization and coordination of policies for climate change into new forms of articulating interests in what she terms transnational green economic regions (TGERs) and tests this on two case studies - the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI) and the Western Climate Initiative (WCI). This study presents the challenges and opportunities of a transregional approach in North America.
Download or read book Energy Justice written by Raya Salter and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2018-11-30 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energy Justice: US and International Perspectives is a pioneering analysis of energy law and policy through the framework of energy justice. While climate change has triggered unprecedented investment in renewable energy, the concept of energy justice and its practical application to energy law and policy remain under-theorized. This volume breaks new ground by examining a range of energy justice regulatory challenges from the perspective of international law, US law, and foreign domestic law. The book illuminates the theory of energy justice while emphasizing practical solutions that hasten the transition from fossil fuels and address the inequities that plague energy systems.
Download or read book The Principles of Non alignment written by Hans Köchler and published by International Progress Organization. This book was released on 1982 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Energy and Sustainable Development in Mexico written by John R. Moroney and published by Texas A&M University Press. This book was released on 2009 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: John R. Moroney and Flory Dieck-Assad cogently assess Mexico's goals of sustainability and the major policy changes that will be required to achieve them.
