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Book Electron Cyclotron Resonance Heating of Tandem Mirrors

Download or read book Electron Cyclotron Resonance Heating of Tandem Mirrors written by Miklos Porkolab and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Electron Cyclotron Resonance Heating of Tandem Mirrors

Download or read book Electron Cyclotron Resonance Heating of Tandem Mirrors written by Miklos Porkolab and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Electron Cyclotron Resonance Heating of Tandem Mirrors at Relativistic Energies

Download or read book Electron Cyclotron Resonance Heating of Tandem Mirrors at Relativistic Energies written by Bertram H. Hui and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 9 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Successful operation of a tandem mirror fusion reactor is critically dependent on electron cyclotron resonance heating. We find that for proof-of-principle parameters, this frequency is more than a factor of two lower than the nonrelativistic cyclotron frequency. Presently available sources can provide relatively high power at this frequency. (Author).

Book Electron Cyclotron Resonance Heating in Tandem Mirrors

Download or read book Electron Cyclotron Resonance Heating in Tandem Mirrors written by Nguyen T. Lam and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Power Deposition Calculations of Electron Cyclotron Resonance Heating for Tandem Mirror Transport Codes

Download or read book Power Deposition Calculations of Electron Cyclotron Resonance Heating for Tandem Mirror Transport Codes written by David Gustav Braun and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Electron Cyclotron Resonance Heating in Tandem Mirror Plug and Barrier Regions

Download or read book Electron Cyclotron Resonance Heating in Tandem Mirror Plug and Barrier Regions written by Nguyen T. Lam and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Focusing Twist Reflector for Electron cyclotron Resonance Heating in the Tandem Mirror Experiment Upgrade

Download or read book Focusing Twist Reflector for Electron cyclotron Resonance Heating in the Tandem Mirror Experiment Upgrade written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A twist reflector plate is described that linearly polarizes and focuses the TE/sub O1/ circular waveguide mode for heating hot electrons in the thermal barrier of the Tandem Mirror Experiment-Upgrade (TMX-U). The plate polarizing efficiency is 95%, and it has operated satisfactorily at 150 kW power level.

Book Electron Cyclotron Resonance Heating  ECRH  in the TMX Upgrade Tandem mirror Experiment

Download or read book Electron Cyclotron Resonance Heating ECRH in the TMX Upgrade Tandem mirror Experiment written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Results are described of engineering tests of operation of two gyrotrons from one power supply, tests of waveguide components and antennae, antenna design, and the x-ray shielding concept. Finally, we describe considerations of interaction with other system components.

Book ECRH  electron cyclotron Resonance Heating  heated Distributions in Thermal barrier Tandem Mirrors

Download or read book ECRH electron cyclotron Resonance Heating heated Distributions in Thermal barrier Tandem Mirrors written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The distribution function is calculated for electrons subjected to strong electron-cyclotron resonance heating (ECRH) at the plug and barrier in a tandem-mirror thermal-barrier cell. When ECRH diffusion locally dominates over collisions and a boundary condition (associated with electrons passing to the center cell) imposes variations on the distribution function rapid compared to the variation of the ECRH and collisional diffusion coefficients, the kinetic equation can be reduced approximately to Laplace's equation. For the typical case where velocity space is divided into distinct regions in which plug and barrier ECRH dominate, the solution in each region can be expressed in terms of the plasma dispersion function or exponential integrals, according to whether the passing electrons are dominated by collisions or ECRH, respectively. The analytic results agree well with Fokker-Planck code results, in terms of both velocity-space structure and values of moments. 10 refs., 4 figs.

Book The Generation of Sloshing Ions in a Tandem Mirror by Ion Cyclotron Resonance Heating

Download or read book The Generation of Sloshing Ions in a Tandem Mirror by Ion Cyclotron Resonance Heating written by Stephen W. Ross and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Role of ECRH in Potential Formation for Tandem Mirrors

Download or read book Role of ECRH in Potential Formation for Tandem Mirrors written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The axial ion plugging potential in a tandem mirror is produced by electron cyclotron resonance heating (ECRH) applied at two locations in the end mirror cell. A second harmonic (.omega. = 2.omega./sub c/) resonance is used near the midplane to generate hot electrons which yield an electron potential barrier between center cell electrons and electrons outboard of the end cell midplane. The latter group of electrons is then heated at the fundamental resonance (.omega. = .omega./sub c/) on the outboard side of the magnetic well which drives an ion confining potential. Fokker-Planck and Monte Carlo calculations show that such a configuration is achievable, and the scaling obeys a rather simple set of equations. Another aspect of this configuration is the experimental observation that the fundamental heating drives the overall potential of the device relative to the wall to approx. 1 kV. An analytic model predicts this behavior for very strong ECRH. Results are given a numerical study of electron confinement in a mirror cell owing to fundamental heating as the level of the rf electric field, E/sub rf/, is increased. For the second part of the paper, we show that moderate levels of uniformly distributed rf fields, called cavity fields, can result in very hot (>250 keV) tails in the electron distribution as seen in the TMX-U experiment.

Book Changes and Developments in Electron Cyclotron Resonant Heating  ECRH  on the Tandem Mirror Experiment Upgrade  TMX U

Download or read book Changes and Developments in Electron Cyclotron Resonant Heating ECRH on the Tandem Mirror Experiment Upgrade TMX U written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper will describe changes to the previously reported Electron Cyclotron Resonant Heating (ECRH) circular waveguide systems that deliver power to the Tandem Mirror Experiment Upgrade (TMX-U) machine. Four gyrotrons and associated waveguide systems, operating at 28-GHz and 200 kW each, helped establish electrostatic plugging in the end cells of TMX-U.A fifth gyrotron has been installed to power two resonant locations in the end plugs. This system and the pair of 10 kG heaters now use a slot radiator to obtain a more uniform coverage of the plasma. In addition, four 18-GHz ECRH systems have been added to the machine. 3 refs., 7 figs.

Book Electron Cyclotron Heating in TMX Upgrade

Download or read book Electron Cyclotron Heating in TMX Upgrade written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TMX-Upgrade, an improved tandem mirror experiment under construction at LLNL, will use electron cyclotron resonance heating (ECRH) to create thermal barriers and to increase the center cell ion confining potential. Gyrotron oscillators (200 kW, 28 GHz) supply the heating power for the potential confined electron (fundamental heating) and the mirror-confined electrons (harmonic heating) in the thermal barriers. Important issues are temperature limitation and microstability for the hot electrons. Off-midplane heating can control anisotropy-driven microstability. Spacially restricting heating offers the possibility of temperature control by limiting the energy for resonant interaction.

Book Electron Cyclotron Heating in Weakly Relativistic  Finite beta Tandem Mirror Plasmas

Download or read book Electron Cyclotron Heating in Weakly Relativistic Finite beta Tandem Mirror Plasmas written by K. Audenaerde and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: