Download or read book EC Public Consultation on European Strategy for Data written by Eurelectric and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Report of the European Commission Public Consultation on Open Research Data written by and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book A European Strategy for Data written by and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The European strategy for data aims to make the EU a leading role model for a society empowered by data to make better decisions —in business and the public sector. It sets out, among others, common European data spaces for public administrations focusing on law and public procurement data.
Download or read book Privacy work written by Frank Hendrickx and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2023-06-12 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The right to privacy is a fundamental right. Along with the related right to personal data protection, it has come to take a central place in contemporary employment relations and shows significant relevance for the future of work. This thoroughly researched volume, which offers insightful essays by leading European academics and policymakers in labour and employment law, is the first to present a thoroughly up-to-date Europe-wide survey and analysis of the intensive and growing interaction of workplace relations systems with developments in privacy law. With abundant reference to the EU’s General Data Protection Regulation, the case law of the European Court of Human Rights, and the work of the International Labour Organisation, the book proceeds as a series of country chapters, each by a recognised expert in a specific jurisdiction. Legal comparison is based on a questionnaire circulated to the contributors in advance. Each country chapter addresses the national legal weight of such issues and topics as the following: interaction of privacy and data protection law; legitimacy, purpose limitation, and data minimisation; transparency; role of consent; artificial intelligence and automated decision-making; health-related data, including biometrics and psychological testing; monitoring and surveillance; and use of social media. A detailed introductory overview begins the volume. The research for this book is based on a dynamic methodology, founded in scientific desk research and expert networking. Recognising that the need for further guidance for privacy at work has been demonstrated by various European and international bodies, this book delivers a signal contribution to the field for social partners, practitioners, policymakers, scholars, and all other stakeholders working at the crossroads of privacy, data protection, and labour law.
Download or read book Study to Support an Impact Assessment on Enhancing the Use of Data in Europe written by and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Digital technologies are fundamentally transforming the EU's economy and society, and data is at the centre of these transformations. The volume of data produced in the world is growing rapidly, from 33 zettabytes in 2018 to an expected 175 zettabytes in 2025. Every 18 months, the amount of data is doubling, and data-driven innovation has an enormous potential to bring benefits to citizens - ranging from personalised medicine and new forms of mobility to new insights informing policymaking on a range of issues, particularly climate mitigation and adaptation. At the same time, these data-driven innovations cannot be at the expense of the EU's fundamental rights and values and particularly its world-leading data protection rules. Ensuring that citizens are empowered to decide whether and how the data they generate is used, and that all - big and small, public and private - can benefit from this new wave of innovation will enable the EU to become a leading model globally for a data-empowered society. Therefore, the European Commission published in February 2020 the European strategy for data (COM(2020) 66 final) aiming to create a human-centric single European data space - a single market for data open to data from abroad, in which data - personal, sensitive and other - is secure and accessible, and which is governed by fit-for-purpose EU legislation. This common data space will ensure that data flows within the EU and across sectors, that EU rules and values are fully respected, and that access and reuse of data is made on the bases of fair, practical and clear rules, and clear, trustworthy data governance mechanisms. The European strategy for data announced the key actions to be taken in this domain, among which the adoption of new legislative acts: the Data Governance Act and the Data Act. This study has been divided into two parts, in line with the above Acts that they have been designed to support. For each, a common approach was designed in order to assess the key domains that fall under the concern and potential scope of action of these Acts.
Download or read book Regulating Data Monopolies written by Jingyuan Ma and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-24 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyzes the business model of enterprises in the digital economy by taking an economic and comparative perspective. The aim of this book is to conduct an in-depth analysis of the anti-competitive behavior of companies who monopolize data, and put forward the necessity of regulating data monopoly by exploring the causes and characteristics of their anti-competitive behavior. It studies four aspects of the differences between data monopoly and traditional monopolistic behavior, namely defining the relevant market for data monopolies, the entry barrier, the problem of determining the dominant position of data monopoly, and the influence on consumer welfare. It points out the limitations of traditional regulatory tools and discusses how new regulatory methods could be developed within the competition legal framework to restrict data monopolies. It proposes how economic analytical tools used in traditional anti-monopoly law are facing challenges and how competition enforcement agencies could adjust regulatory methods to deal with new anti-competitive behavior by data monopolies.
Download or read book Regulating Mobility as a Service MaaS in European Union written by Erion Murati and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-12-08 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive analysis of the regulatory challenges and legal barriers surrounding the MaaS concept in the EU. By evaluating MaaS against existing EU legal frameworks on data sharing, competition, transport law and beyond, this research seeks to shed light on the regulatory implications of the MaaS concept. It employs a problem-based approach and qualitative doctrinal legal research methodology to assess the potential of MaaS in enhancing the efficiency, accessibility, sustainability, digitalization, multimodality, competitiveness, and convenience of the EU passenger transport sector, while identifying shortcomings in current EU regulatory frameworks that may impede its growth and analysing potential harms that rise of MaaS might cause to competition and users. The book concludes by providing recommendations aimed at enhancing the EU legal frameworks, with the goal of establishing a unified and harmonized framework that promotes an open, competitive, and multimodal MaaS market. In summary, producing a book on the regulatory challenges of MaaS in the EU now can contribute to the ongoing discourse, provide valuable insights, and offer guidance for policymakers, regulators, industry stakeholders, and researchers involved in shaping the future of mobility.
Download or read book The Elements of Big Data Value written by Edward Curry and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-08-01 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book presents the foundations of the Big Data research and innovation ecosystem and the associated enablers that facilitate delivering value from data for business and society. It provides insights into the key elements for research and innovation, technical architectures, business models, skills, and best practices to support the creation of data-driven solutions and organizations. The book is a compilation of selected high-quality chapters covering best practices, technologies, experiences, and practical recommendations on research and innovation for big data. The contributions are grouped into four parts: · Part I: Ecosystem Elements of Big Data Value focuses on establishing the big data value ecosystem using a holistic approach to make it attractive and valuable to all stakeholders. · Part II: Research and Innovation Elements of Big Data Value details the key technical and capability challenges to be addressed for delivering big data value. · Part III: Business, Policy, and Societal Elements of Big Data Value investigates the need to make more efficient use of big data and understanding that data is an asset that has significant potential for the economy and society. · Part IV: Emerging Elements of Big Data Value explores the critical elements to maximizing the future potential of big data value. Overall, readers are provided with insights which can support them in creating data-driven solutions, organizations, and productive data ecosystems. The material represents the results of a collective effort undertaken by the European data community as part of the Big Data Value Public-Private Partnership (PPP) between the European Commission and the Big Data Value Association (BDVA) to boost data-driven digital transformation.
Download or read book Electronic Government written by Marijn Janssen and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-08-30 with total page 591 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chapters 6, 24, 26 and 36 are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.
Download or read book Study to Support an Impact Assessment on Enhancing the Use of Data in Europe written by and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In line with the European Commission's communication on the European strategy for data of 2020 (COM(2020) 66 final), the following study assesses the key domains that fall under the concern and potential scope of action of the Data Governance Acts and the Data Act. The Data Governance Act outlines four key issues to be tackled, namely: access and reuse of sensitive public-sector data; certification/authorisation schemes for "data altruism"; data sharing through metadata standards across or within sectors; and, certification framework for European data intermediaries or data marketplaces to enable data demand and supply. On the other hand, the Data Act focuses on four different issues, namely: 1) Business-to-Government Data Sharing (B2G) for the public interest; 2) citizen empowerment ('human-centric data economy') in the context of data generated through devices; 3) rights to co-generated data in a Business-to-Business (BSB) context; and, 4) conflicts that companies face due to different laws at the international level. For each of these issues, the study explores the state of play in Europe and determines the impact of a number of possible policy options acting as stepping-stones enabling relevant stakeholders to build common data spaces and fully realise the benefits of increased data governance and data sharing and reuse. Following this, a Multi-Criteria Analysis was performed to determine the preferred policy option for each domain, analysing the effectiveness, efficiency, coherence and legal and political feasibility and proportionality of each option. Lastly, the study identified three policy packages (i.e. sets of policy options) to analyse impacts from a macroeconomic standpoint vis-à-vis the baseline. The overall results of the study point out that for the measures to enhance data governance the preferred policy options are low-intensity regulatory options for the domains on access and reuse of sensitive public sector data; data sharing through the establishment of metadata standards across or within sectors; and, certification framework for European data intermediaries or data marketplaces to enable data demand and supply. A higher-intensity regulatory option is preferred for the certification/authorisation schemes for "data altruism". Both a top-down analysis of the policy packages and a bottom-up analysis based on the cost-benefit results of the policy options were performed. They found that by 2028, the value of the data economy could increase from EUR 533.51 billion (in the absence of EU action) to EUR 540.73 billion - 544.43 billion with the mixed regulatory intervention (representing from 3.87% to between 3.92% and 3.95% of the GDP). Moreover, the overall results for the measures to foster data re-use point out that the low-intensity regulatory option is preferred for the measures on B2G data sharing, as well as for the measures developing rights on co-generated data and B2B data sharing. As regards measures supporting citizen empowerment, in the context of fitness trackers, a low-intensity regulatory option is also preferred, while in the context of smart home appliances, a soft option (non-regulatory intervention) is preferred. For the measures supporting companies in cases of conflict of laws and international level, the preferred option is the higher-intensity regulatory option. The assessment of impacts concludes that in 2028, the economic impact of the policy measures as compared to the baseline scenario could imply an increase in GDP with 273 billion EUR in case a mix of the preferred options is implemented (representing an additional 1.98% of GDP).
Download or read book Response to the Public Consultation on Building a European Data Economy written by Inge Graef and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With this submission, we would like to respond, in our personal capacity as researchers, to two issues raised by the European Commission's public consultation on 'Building a European Data Economy', namely: the development of a possible future EU framework for data access (section 1), and the issue of portability in the context of non-personal data (section 2).Regarding both issues, our submission aims to convey two main messages: • A cautious, evidence-based approach should be taken in devising any possible future legislative or non-legislative measures for the European data economy; and • Since a number of legal fields and policy initiatives overlap in this context, there is a strong need to ensure consistency of policies and coherence of law on the European as well as national level.
Download or read book Rethinking the Right to Data Portability in the Transition from Open Banking to Open Finance in the EU written by José Daniel Sánchez Quiñones and published by Editora Dialética. This book was released on 2024-05-28 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Amidst the transition from Open Banking to Open Finance across the European Union (EU), this insightful book delves into how individuals' control over their data is impacted. With Open Banking reshaping data sharing, the EU seeks to extend this model to sectors like insurance through Open Finance. The research examines how this shift affects the Right to Data Portability (RDP), giving users the ability to manage and transfer their data among financial service providers. Through qualitative analysis, it clarifies the dynamics between RDP, Open Banking, and Open Finance. Chapters trace the regulatory evolution, explore standardization efforts like the 'SEPA API Access Scheme', and address challenges such as defining data categories and legal processing grounds. The book advocates for a user-centric approach to Open Finance regulation, emphasizing trust and privacy in the digital financial landscape. Texto de contracapa: Amidst the transition from Open Banking to Open Finance across the European Union (EU), this insightful book delves into how individuals' control over their data is impacted. With Open Banking reshaping data sharing, the EU seeks to extend this model to sectors like insurance through Open Finance. The research examines how this shift affects the Right to Data Portability (RDP), giving users the ability to manage and transfer their data among financial service providers. Through qualitative analysis, it clarifies the dynamics between RDP, Open Banking, and Open Finance. Chapters trace the regulatory evolution, explore standardization efforts like the 'SEPA API Access Scheme', and address challenges such as defining data categories and legal processing grounds. The book advocates for a user-centric approach to Open Finance regulation, emphasizing trust and privacy in the digital financial landscape.
Download or read book ECPPM 2022 eWork and eBusiness in Architecture Engineering and Construction 2022 written by Eilif Hjelseth and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-03-29 with total page 813 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ECPPM 2022 - eWork and eBusiness in Architecture, Engineering and Construction contains the papers presented at the 14th European Conference on Product & Process Modelling (ECPPM 2022, Trondheim, Norway, 14-16 September 2022), and builds on a long-standing history of excellence in product and process modelling in the construction industry, which is currently known as Building Information Modelling (BIM). The following topics and applications are given special attention: Sustainable and Circular Driven Digitalisation: Data Driven Design and/or Decision Support Assessment and Documentation of Sustainability Information lifecycle Data Management: Collection, Processing and Presentation of Environmental Product Documentation (EPD) and Product Data Templates (PDT) Digital Enabled Collaboration: Integrated and Multi-Disciplinary Processes Virtual Design and Construction (VDC): Production Metrics, Integrated Concurrent Engineering, Lean Construction and Information Integration Automation of Processes: Automation of Design and Engineering Processes, Parametric Modelling and Robotic Process Automation Expert Systems: BIM based model and compliance checking Enabling Technologies: Machine Learning, Big Data, Artificial and Augmented Intelligence, Digital Twins, Semantic Technology Sensors and IoT Production with Autonomous Machinery, Robotics and Combinations of Existing and New Technical Solutions Frameworks for Implementation: International Information Management Series (ISO 19650), and Other International Standards (ISO), European (CEN) and National Standards, Digital Platforms and Ecosystems Human Factors in Digital Application: Digital Innovation, Economy of Digitalisation, Client, Organisational, Team and/or Individual Perspectives Over the past 25 years, the biennial ECPPM conference proceedings series has provided researchers and practitioners with a unique platform to present and discuss the latest developments regarding emerging BIM technologies and complementary issues for their adoption in the AEC/FM industry.
Download or read book OECD Digital Government Studies Digital Government Review of Slovenia Leading the Digital Transformation of the Public Sector written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2021-09-25 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Digital Government Review of Slovenia explores how the Government of Slovenia could enhance and harness digital government to achieve broader strategic goals. It evaluates the efforts made so far by the Slovenian government in shifting towards a digital government approach by looking at institutional governance, institutional digital talent, public service delivery and the strategic use of data.
Download or read book Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament the Council the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions written by and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Small and Medium Enterprises written by Information Resources Management Association and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2013-04-30 with total page 2031 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book provides a comprehensive collection of research on current technological developments and organizational perspectives on the scale of small and medium enterprises"--Provided by publisher.
Download or read book Global Pandemic Security and Human Rights written by Ben Stanford and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-12-29 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an international and comparative exploration of how the COVID-19 global pandemic has affected and impacted on issues of human rights, security, and law. Throughout the world, the COVID-19 global pandemic has fundamentally impacted and altered our way of life. As this book sets out, all states have had to contend with similar challenges as well as competing interests and obligations affecting human rights and security. These challenges present very few simple choices but nonetheless carry enormous consequences. Organised into two thematic and distinct yet interrelated parts, first on theoretical and practical challenges for human rights and second on threats to personal, collective, and global security, the book examines how the ability of states to safeguard our fundamental rights and security, broadly defined, has been challenged. Questions about the legality and legal impact of recent responses to COVID-19 will persist for some time. It is often said that global problems require coordinated global solutions, but the various responses to the pandemic by states suggest a notable lack of a consensus amongst the international community. The book will be of interest to academics and researchers working in the areas of human rights law and security law. It will also appeal to constitutional lawyers, given the nature of law-making and the challenge of ensuring adequate scrutiny in emergency situations as well as the impact of COVID-19 upon the legal framework more generally. It will provide a valuable resource for policymakers, practitioners, and public servants.
