Download or read book Measurements of Dielectric Constants and Loss Tangents at E band Using a Fabry Perot Interferometer written by Constantine A. Balanis and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fabry-Perot interferometer measurements of dielectric constants and loss for synthetic resins.

Download or read book High Dielectric Constant Materials written by Howard Huff and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005 with total page 740 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues relating to the high-K gate dielectric are among the greatest challenges for the evolving International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors (ITRS). More than just an historical overview, this book will assess previous and present approaches related to scaling the gate dielectric and their impact, along with the creative directions and forthcoming challenges that will define the future of gate dielectric scaling technology. Topics include: an extensive review of Moore's Law, the classical regime for SiO2 gate dielectrics; the transition to silicon oxynitride gate dielectrics; the transition to high-K gate dielectrics (including the drive towards equivalent oxide thickness in the single-digit nanometer regime); and future directions and issues for ultimate technology generation scaling. The vision, wisdom, and experience of the team of authors will make this book a timely, relevant, and interesting, resource focusing on fundamentals of the 45 nm Technology Generation and beyond.

Download or read book Dielectric Constants and Dissipation Factors for Six Rock Types Between 20 and 100 Megahertz written by Russell E. Griffin and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Low and High Dielectric Constant Materials written by Mark J. Lododa and published by The Electrochemical Society. This book was released on 2000 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contains papers from a May 2000 symposium, representing the state of the art in areas of dielectric materials science and process integration. Papers are arranged in sections on low and high dielectric constant materials, covering topics such as ammonia plasma passivation effects on properties of post-CMP low-k HSQ, characterization of ashing effects on low-k dielectric films, and electron beam curing of thin film polymer dielectrics. Other subjects include characterization of high-k dielectrics using the non-contact surface charge profiler method, and processing effects and electrical evaluation of ZrO2 formed by RTP oxidation of Zr. Loboda is affiliated with Dow Corning Corporation. c. Book News Inc.

Download or read book Measurement of the Elastic Piezoelectric and Dielectric Constants of Bi12GeO20 written by A. J. Slobodnik (Jr.) and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The low acoustic velocity of bismuth germanium oxide (Bi12GeO20) has made it an attractive delay line material for achieving long time delays in short spaces. To resolve conflicting published results concerning the values of the elastic, piezoelectric, and dielectric constants of Bi12GeO20, an exhaustive study of the material was made. Over 45 samples of material grown by 3 independent sources were tested. The basic technique adopted for determining the elastic and piezoelectric coefficients involved the frequency measurement of acoustic resonances of thin plates. Since the largest discrepancy between two previous series of measurements was in the value of the piezoelectric constant, this coefficient was determined using three different methods. The first accurate determination of the dielectric constant of Bi12GeO20 at microwave (2 to 4 GHz) frequencies was made by measuring the frequency of a low order TE electromagnetic mode of a disk resonator placed between two semi-infinite conducting planes. A listing of the computer program relating theory and experiment for this measurement is provided. (Author).

Download or read book Handbook of Low and High Dielectric Constant Materials and Their Applications Two Volume Set written by Hari Singh Nalwa and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1999-09-07 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent developments in microelectronics technologies have created a great demand for interlayer dielectric materials with a very low dielectric constant. They will play a crucial role in the future generation of IC devices (VLSI/UISI and high speed IC packaging). Considerable efforts have been made to develop new low as well as high dielectric constant materials for applications in electronics industries. Besides achieving either low or high dielectric constants, other materials' properties such as good processability, high mechanical strength, high thermal and environmental stability, low thermal expansion, low current leakage, low moisture absorption, corrosion resistant, etc., are of equal importance. Many chemical and physical strategies have been employed to get desired dielectric materials with high performance. This is a rapidly growing field of science--both in novel materials and their applications to future packing technologies. The experimental data on inorganic and organic materials having low or high dielectric constant remail scattered in the literature. It is timely, therfore, to consolidate the current knowledge on low and high dielectric constant materials into a sigle reference source. Handbook of Low and High Dielectric Constant Materials and Their Applications is aimed at bringing together under a sigle cover (in two volumes) all low and high dielectric constant materials currently studied in academic and industrial research covering all spects of inorgani an organic materials from their synthetic chemistry, processing techniques, physics, structure-property relationship to applications in IC devices. This book will summarize the current status of the field covering important scientific developments made over the past decade with contributions from internationally recognized experts from all over the world. Fully cross-referenced, this book has clear, precise, and wide appeal as an essential reference source for all those interested in low and high dielectric constant material.

Download or read book Dielectric Constants and Dissipation Factors of Simulated Lunar Rocks written by Russell E. Griffin and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Low and High Dielectric Constant Materials written by Rajendra Singh and published by The Electrochemical Society. This book was released on 2000 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Dielectric Constant and Electrical Resistivity of Natural state Cores written by George Vernon Keller and published by . This book was released on 1957 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Dielectric Constant of Air at Different Frequencies written by Francis Leo Talbot and published by . This book was released on 1928 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Low Dielectric Constant Materials for IC Applications written by Paul S. Ho and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Low dielectric constant materials are an important component of microelectronic devices. This comprehensive book covers the latest low-dielectric-constant (low-k) materials technology, thin film materials characterization, integration and reliability for back-end interconnects and packaging applications in microelectronics. Highly informative contributions from leading academic and industrial laboratories provide comprehensive information about materials technologies for

Download or read book Chemical Mechanical Polishing of Low Dielectric Constant Polymers and Organosilicate Glasses written by Christopher Lyle Borst and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-27 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As semiconductor manufacturers implement copper conductors in advanced interconnect schemes, research and development efforts shift toward the selection of an insulator that can take maximum advantage of the lower power and faster signal propagation allowed by copper interconnects. One of the main challenges to integrating a low-dielectric constant (low-kappa) insulator as a replacement for silicon dioxide is the behavior of such materials during the chemical-mechanical planarization (CMP) process used in Damascene patterning. Low-kappa dielectrics tend to be softer and less chemically reactive than silicon dioxide, providing significant challenges to successful removal and planarization of such materials. The focus of this book is to merge the complex CMP models and mechanisms that have evolved in the past decade with recent experimental results with copper and low-kappa CMP to develop a comprehensive mechanism for low- and high-removal-rate processes. The result is a more in-depth look into the fundamental reaction kinetics that alter, selectively consume, and ultimately planarize a multi-material structure during Damascene patterning.

Download or read book Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Low and High Dielectric Constant Materials written by Hazara S. Rathore and published by The Electrochemical Society. This book was released on 1997 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Dielectric Constant in Air ambient Electrostatic Separation written by Foster Fraas and published by . This book was released on 1948 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Estimation of Complex Permittivity of Composite Multilayer Material at Microwave Frequency Using Waveguide Measurements written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2003 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book High Permittivity Gate Dielectric Materials written by Samares Kar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-25 with total page 515 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The book comprehensively covers all the current and the emerging areas of the physics and the technology of high permittivity gate dielectric materials, including, topics such as MOSFET basics and characteristics, hafnium-based gate dielectric materials, Hf-based gate dielectric processing, metal gate electrodes, flat-band and threshold voltage tuning, channel mobility, high-k gate stack degradation and reliability, lanthanide-based high-k gate stack materials, ternary hafnia and lanthania based high-k gate stack films, crystalline high-k oxides, high mobility substrates, and parameter extraction. Each chapter begins with the basics necessary for understanding the topic, followed by a comprehensive review of the literature, and ultimately graduating to the current status of the technology and our scientific understanding and the future prospects." .

Download or read book Gallium Nitride Electronics written by Rüdiger Quay and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-04-05 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based on nearly a decade of materials and electronics research at the leading research institution on the nitride topic in Europe. It is a comprehensive monograph and tutorial that will be of interest to graduate students of electrical engineering, communication engineering, and physics; to materials, device, and circuit engineers in research and industry; to all scientists with a general interest in advanced electronics.