Download or read book Privacy Preserving Data Mining written by Charu C. Aggarwal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-06-10 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in hardware technology have increased the capability to store and record personal data. This has caused concerns that personal data may be abused. This book proposes a number of techniques to perform the data mining tasks in a privacy-preserving way. This edited volume contains surveys by distinguished researchers in the privacy field. Each survey includes the key research content as well as future research directions of a particular topic in privacy. The book is designed for researchers, professors, and advanced-level students in computer science, but is also suitable for practitioners in industry.
Download or read book Data Transformation for Privacy preserving Data Mining written by Stanley Robson de Medeiros Oliveira and published by Library and Archives Canada = Bibliothèque et Archives Canada. This book was released on 2005 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The sharing of data is often beneficial in data mining applications. It has been proven useful to support both decision-making processes and to promote social goals. However, the sharing of data has also raised a number of ethical issues. Some such issues include those of privacy, data security, and intellectual property rights. In this thesis, we focus primarily on privacy issues in data mining, notably when data are shared before mining. Specifically, we consider some scenarios in which applications of association rule mining and data clustering require privacy safeguards. Addressing privacy preservation in such scenarios is complex. One must not only meet privacy requirements but also guarantee valid data rnining results. This status indicates the pressing need for rethinking mechanisnis to enforce privacy safeguards without losing the benefit of mining. These mechanisms can lead to new privacy control methods to convert a database into a new one in such a waY as to preserve the main features of the original database for mining. In particular, we address the problem of transforming a database to be shared into a new one that conceals private information while preserving the general patterrns and trends from the original database. To address this challening problem, we propose a unified framework for privacy-preserving data mining that ensures that the mining process will not violate privacy up to a certain degree of security. The frarnework encompasses a family of privacy-preserving data transformation rnethods, a library of algoritImis, retrieval facilities to speed up the transformation process, and a set of metrics to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms, in terms of information loss, and to quantify how much private information has been disclosed. Our investigation concludes that privacy-preserving data mining is to some extent possible. We demonstrate empirically and tlleoretically the practicality and feasibility of achieving privacy preservation in data mining. Our experiments reveal that our framework is efféctive, meets privacy requírements. and guarantees valid data mining results while protecting sensitive information (e.g., sensitive knowIedge and individuals' privacy).
Download or read book Privacy Preserving Data Mining written by Jaideep Vaidya and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-09-28 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Privacy preserving data mining implies the "mining" of knowledge from distributed data without violating the privacy of the individual/corporations involved in contributing the data. This volume provides a comprehensive overview of available approaches, techniques and open problems in privacy preserving data mining. Crystallizing much of the underlying foundation, the book aims to inspire further research in this new and growing area. Privacy Preserving Data Mining is intended to be accessible to industry practitioners and policy makers, to help inform future decision making and legislation, and to serve as a useful technical reference.
Download or read book Data Transformation Approaches for Privacy Preserving Data Mining written by Rajalaxmi R R and published by Rajalaxmi R R. This book was released on 2022-10-02 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent advances in data mining techniques facilitate to explore hidden knowledge from a large volume of data. When organizations share data for mining, they may restrict confidential information and knowledge to the other organizations. To protect sensitive information before data sharing, the modern age of information processing has evolved a new research area, namely Privacy Preserving Data Mining. Data transformation methods facilitate to preserve privacy without losing the benefit of data mining. The existing studies have dealt with data transformation methods for numerical data to preserve privacy in clustering and also data sanitization approaches to hide sensitive patterns. It is essential to devise new data transformation methods for categorical data to preserve privacy in clustering. The existing data sanitization approaches are capable of removing a number of legitimate patterns while concealing sensitive patterns. They also focus exclusively on specific pattern types. Nevertheless, it is necessary to develop new data sanitization approaches to hide sensitive patterns. In this work, to begin with, sensitive categorical data protection in clustering is addressed. Two hybrid data transformation methods have been devised to transform the sensitive categorical data. Then, their effectiveness in privacy preservation and clustering accuracy are validated. It is found that iv scaling and rotation transformation method improves the privacy level and the translation and rotation transformation method provides better accuracy in clustering. Hiding sensitive association rules are implemented by concealing the frequent itemsets. It includes the concepts of non-sensitive item conflict degree, item and transaction conflict ratio. Experimental results indicate that the use of item and transaction conflict ratio reduces the legitimate itemsets missed after sanitization. The work further focuses on sanitization approaches for privacy preservation of sensitive utility itemsets. With an intention to deal with this, two data sanitization approaches are devised using transaction conflict degree and item conflict degree. The experimental results indicate that the item conflict degree improves results in terms of the legitimate itemsets lost. Privacy preservation of utility and frequent itemset is also considered and two data sanitization approaches have been developed. Based on the experimental results, it can be observed that the item conflict ratio based sanitization approach minimizes non-sensitive itemsets missed and modifications in the original database. To summarize, the research works devised data transformation approaches by which privacy was ensured while maintaining accuracy in data mining
Download or read book Privacy Preserving Data Mining written by Jaideep Vaidya and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-11-29 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Privacy preserving data mining implies the "mining" of knowledge from distributed data without violating the privacy of the individual/corporations involved in contributing the data. This volume provides a comprehensive overview of available approaches, techniques and open problems in privacy preserving data mining. Crystallizing much of the underlying foundation, the book aims to inspire further research in this new and growing area. Privacy Preserving Data Mining is intended to be accessible to industry practitioners and policy makers, to help inform future decision making and legislation, and to serve as a useful technical reference.
Download or read book Introduction to Privacy Preserving Data Publishing written by Benjamin C.M. Fung and published by Chapman and Hall/CRC. This book was released on 2010-08-02 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gaining access to high-quality data is a vital necessity in knowledge-based decision making. But data in its raw form often contains sensitive information about individuals. Providing solutions to this problem, the methods and tools of privacy-preserving data publishing enable the publication of useful information while protecting data privacy. Introduction to Privacy-Preserving Data Publishing: Concepts and Techniques presents state-of-the-art information sharing and data integration methods that take into account privacy and data mining requirements. The first part of the book discusses the fundamentals of the field. In the second part, the authors present anonymization methods for preserving information utility for specific data mining tasks. The third part examines the privacy issues, privacy models, and anonymization methods for realistic and challenging data publishing scenarios. While the first three parts focus on anonymizing relational data, the last part studies the privacy threats, privacy models, and anonymization methods for complex data, including transaction, trajectory, social network, and textual data. This book not only explores privacy and information utility issues but also efficiency and scalability challenges. In many chapters, the authors highlight efficient and scalable methods and provide an analytical discussion to compare the strengths and weaknesses of different solutions.
Download or read book Privacy Preserving Data Publishing written by Bee-Chung Chen and published by Now Publishers Inc. This book was released on 2009-10-14 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is dedicated to those who have something to hide. It is a book about "privacy preserving data publishing" -- the art of publishing sensitive personal data, collected from a group of individuals, in a form that does not violate their privacy. This problem has numerous and diverse areas of application, including releasing Census data, search logs, medical records, and interactions on a social network. The purpose of this book is to provide a detailed overview of the current state of the art as well as open challenges, focusing particular attention on four key themes: RIGOROUS PRIVACY POLICIES Repeated and highly-publicized attacks on published data have demonstrated that simplistic approaches to data publishing do not work. Significant recent advances have exposed the shortcomings of naive (and not-so-naive) techniques. They have also led to the development of mathematically rigorous definitions of privacy that publishing techniques must satisfy; METRICS FOR DATA UTILITY While it is necessary to enforce stringent privacy policies, it is equally important to ensure that the published version of the data is useful for its intended purpose. The authors provide an overview of diverse approaches to measuring data utility; ENFORCEMENT MECHANISMS This book describes in detail various key data publishing mechanisms that guarantee privacy and utility; EMERGING APPLICATIONS The problem of privacy-preserving data publishing arises in diverse application domains with unique privacy and utility requirements. The authors elaborate on the merits and limitations of existing solutions, based on which we expect to see many advances in years to come.
Download or read book Handbook of Database Security written by Michael Gertz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-03 with total page 579 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Database Security: Applications and Trends provides an up-to-date overview of data security models, techniques, and architectures in a variety of data management applications and settings. In addition to providing an overview of data security in different application settings, this book includes an outline for future research directions within the field. The book is designed for industry practitioners and researchers, and is also suitable for advanced-level students in computer science.
Download or read book Privacy Aware Knowledge Discovery written by Francesco Bonchi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-12-02 with total page 527 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering research at the frontier of this field, Privacy-Aware Knowledge Discovery: Novel Applications and New Techniques presents state-of-the-art privacy-preserving data mining techniques for application domains, such as medicine and social networks, that face the increasing heterogeneity and complexity of new forms of data. Renowned authorities
Download or read book Data Privacy Foundations New Developments and the Big Data Challenge written by Vicenç Torra and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-17 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a broad, cohesive overview of the field of data privacy. It discusses, from a technological perspective, the problems and solutions of the three main communities working on data privacy: statistical disclosure control (those with a statistical background), privacy-preserving data mining (those working with data bases and data mining), and privacy-enhancing technologies (those involved in communications and security) communities. Presenting different approaches, the book describes alternative privacy models and disclosure risk measures as well as data protection procedures for respondent, holder and user privacy. It also discusses specific data privacy problems and solutions for readers who need to deal with big data.
Download or read book Privacy Preserving Data Mining for Medical Data written by Tamas Sandor Gal and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Learning from Perturbed Data for Privacy preserving Data Mining written by Jianjie Ma and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Encyclopedia of Data Warehousing and Mining written by Wang, John and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2005-06-30 with total page 1382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Data Warehousing and Mining (DWM) is the science of managing and analyzing large datasets and discovering novel patterns and in recent years has emerged as a particularly exciting and industrially relevant area of research. Prodigious amounts of data are now being generated in domains as diverse as market research, functional genomics and pharmaceuticals; intelligently analyzing these data, with the aim of answering crucial questions and helping make informed decisions, is the challenge that lies ahead. The Encyclopedia of Data Warehousing and Mining provides a comprehensive, critical and descriptive examination of concepts, issues, trends, and challenges in this rapidly expanding field of data warehousing and mining (DWM). This encyclopedia consists of more than 350 contributors from 32 countries, 1,800 terms and definitions, and more than 4,400 references. This authoritative publication offers in-depth coverage of evolutions, theories, methodologies, functionalities, and applications of DWM in such interdisciplinary industries as healthcare informatics, artificial intelligence, financial modeling, and applied statistics, making it a single source of knowledge and latest discoveries in the field of DWM.
Download or read book Secure Data Management written by Willem Jonker and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-08-19 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the VLDB 2004 International Workshop on Secure Data Management in a Connected World, SDM 2004, held in Toronto, Canada in August 2004 in association with VLDB 2004. The 15 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 28 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on encrypted data access, privacy perserving data management, access control, and database security.
Download or read book Privacy Preserving Data Mining written by Shampa Bhattacharyya and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2015-01-08 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Data mining is under attack from privacy advocates because of a misunderstanding about what it actually is and a valid concern about how it's generally done. This analysis shows how technology from the security community can change data mining for the better, providing all its benefits while still maintaining privacy. Recently, a new class of data mining methods, known as privacy preserving data mining (PPDM) algorithms has been developed by the research community working on security and knowledge discovery. The aim of these algorithms is the extraction of relevant knowledge from large amount of data, while protecting at the same time sensitive information. Several PPDM techniques have been developed that allow one to hide sensitive item sets or patterns, before the data mining process is executed, such as randomization, k anonymity, data perturbation, secure multiparty computation etc.We mainly analysis two most general & secure approach of PPDM - Data Perturbation &Secure Multiparty Computation. Based on the analysis, the solution for PPDM is developed for demonstration. This Analysis should be especially useful to professionals in Cryptography and Data Mining fields.
Download or read book Research Anthology on Privatizing and Securing Data written by Management Association, Information Resources and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2021-04-23 with total page 2188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the immense amount of data that is now available online, security concerns have been an issue from the start, and have grown as new technologies are increasingly integrated in data collection, storage, and transmission. Online cyber threats, cyber terrorism, hacking, and other cybercrimes have begun to take advantage of this information that can be easily accessed if not properly handled. New privacy and security measures have been developed to address this cause for concern and have become an essential area of research within the past few years and into the foreseeable future. The ways in which data is secured and privatized should be discussed in terms of the technologies being used, the methods and models for security that have been developed, and the ways in which risks can be detected, analyzed, and mitigated. The Research Anthology on Privatizing and Securing Data reveals the latest tools and technologies for privatizing and securing data across different technologies and industries. It takes a deeper dive into both risk detection and mitigation, including an analysis of cybercrimes and cyber threats, along with a sharper focus on the technologies and methods being actively implemented and utilized to secure data online. Highlighted topics include information governance and privacy, cybersecurity, data protection, challenges in big data, security threats, and more. This book is essential for data analysts, cybersecurity professionals, data scientists, security analysts, IT specialists, practitioners, researchers, academicians, and students interested in the latest trends and technologies for privatizing and securing data.
Download or read book Data Privacy written by Nataraj Venkataramanan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-10-03 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book covers data privacy in depth with respect to data mining, test data management, synthetic data generation etc. It formalizes principles of data privacy that are essential for good anonymization design based on the data format and discipline. The principles outline best practices and reflect on the conflicting relationship between privacy and utility. From a practice standpoint, it provides practitioners and researchers with a definitive guide to approach anonymization of various data formats, including multidimensional, longitudinal, time-series, transaction, and graph data. In addition to helping CIOs protect confidential data, it also offers a guideline as to how this can be implemented for a wide range of data at the enterprise level.
