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Book Course In Analysis  A   Vol  Iv  Fourier Analysis  Ordinary Differential Equations  Calculus Of Variations

Download or read book Course In Analysis A Vol Iv Fourier Analysis Ordinary Differential Equations Calculus Of Variations written by Niels Jacob and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2018-07-19 with total page 769 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the part on Fourier analysis, we discuss pointwise convergence results, summability methods and, of course, convergence in the quadratic mean of Fourier series. More advanced topics include a first discussion of Hardy spaces. We also spend some time handling general orthogonal series expansions, in particular, related to orthogonal polynomials. Then we switch to the Fourier integral, i.e. the Fourier transform in Schwartz space, as well as in some Lebesgue spaces or of measures.Our treatment of ordinary differential equations starts with a discussion of some classical methods to obtain explicit integrals, followed by the existence theorems of Picard-Lindelöf and Peano which are proved by fixed point arguments. Linear systems are treated in great detail and we start a first discussion on boundary value problems. In particular, we look at Sturm-Liouville problems and orthogonal expansions. We also handle the hypergeometric differential equations (using complex methods) and their relations to special functions in mathematical physics. Some qualitative aspects are treated too, e.g. stability results (Ljapunov functions), phase diagrams, or flows.Our introduction to the calculus of variations includes a discussion of the Euler-Lagrange equations, the Legendre theory of necessary and sufficient conditions, and aspects of the Hamilton-Jacobi theory. Related first order partial differential equations are treated in more detail.The text serves as a companion to lecture courses, and it is also suitable for self-study. The text is complemented by ca. 260 problems with detailed solutions.

Book A Course in Analysis

    Book Details:
  • Author : Niels Jacob
  • Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
  • Release : 2016
  • ISBN : 9789813273511
  • Pages : 0 pages

Download or read book A Course in Analysis written by Niels Jacob and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the part on Fourier analysis, we discuss pointwise convergence results, summability methods and, of course, convergence in the quadratic mean of Fourier series. More advanced topics include a first discussion of Hardy spaces. We also spend some time handling general orthogonal series expansions, in particular, related to orthogonal polynomials. Then we switch to the Fourier integral, i.e. the Fourier transform in Schwartz space, as well as in some Lebesgue spaces or of measures. Our treatment of ordinary differential equations starts with a discussion of some classical methods to obtain explicit integrals, followed by the existence theorems of Picard-Lindelöf and Peano which are proved by fixed point arguments. Linear systems are treated in great detail and we start a first discussion on boundary value problems. In particular, we look at Sturm-Liouville problems and orthogonal expansions. We also handle the hypergeometric differential equations (using complex methods) and their relations to special functions in mathematical physics. Some qualitative aspects are treated too, e.g. stability results (Ljapunov functions), phase diagrams, or flows. Our introduction to the calculus of variations includes a discussion of the Euler-Lagrange equations, the Legendre theory of necessary and sufficient conditions, and aspects of the Hamilton-Jacobi theory. Related first order partial differential equations are treated in more detail. The text serves as a companion to lecture courses, and it is also suitable for self-study. The text is complemented by ca. 260 problems with detailed solutions.

Book Course In Analysis  A   Volume I  Introductory Calculus  Analysis Of Functions Of One Real Variable

Download or read book Course In Analysis A Volume I Introductory Calculus Analysis Of Functions Of One Real Variable written by Niels Jacob and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2015-08-18 with total page 769 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Part 1 begins with an overview of properties of the real numbers and starts to introduce the notions of set theory. The absolute value and in particular inequalities are considered in great detail before functions and their basic properties are handled. From this the authors move to differential and integral calculus. Many examples are discussed. Proofs not depending on a deeper understanding of the completeness of the real numbers are provided. As a typical calculus module, this part is thought as an interface from school to university analysis. Part 2 returns to the structure of the real numbers, most of all to the problem of their completeness which is discussed in great depth. Once the completeness of the real line is settled the authors revisit the main results of Part 1 and provide complete proofs. Moreover they develop differential and integral calculus on a rigorous basis much further by discussing uniform convergence and the interchanging of limits, infinite series (including Taylor series) and infinite products, improper integrals and the gamma function. In addition they discussed in more detail as usual monotone and convex functions. Finally, the authors supply a number of Appendices, among them Appendices on basic mathematical logic, more on set theory, the Peano axioms and mathematical induction, and on further discussions of the completeness of the real numbers. Remarkably, Volume I contains ca. 360 problems with complete, detailed solutions.

Book Course In Analysis  A   Vol  Ii  Differentiation And Integration Of Functions Of Several Variables  Vector Calculus

Download or read book Course In Analysis A Vol Ii Differentiation And Integration Of Functions Of Several Variables Vector Calculus written by Niels Jacob and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2016-06-29 with total page 789 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'The authors give many examples, illustrations and exercises to help students digest the theory and they employ use of clear and neat notation throughout. I really appreciate their selection of exercises, since many of the problems develop simple techniques to be used later in the book or make connections of analysis with other parts of mathematics. There are also solutions to all of the exercises in the back of the book. As in the first volume there are some real gems in volume II. A Course in Analysis seems to be full of these little gems where the authors use the material or ask the readers to use the material to obtain results or examples that the reader will certainly see again in another context later in their studies of mathematics. Generally, the quality of exposition in both of the first two volumes is very high. I recommend these books.' (See Full Review)MAA ReviewsThis is the second volume of 'A Course in Analysis' and it is devoted to the study of mappings between subsets of Euclidean spaces. The metric, hence the topological structure is discussed as well as the continuity of mappings. This is followed by introducing partial derivatives of real-valued functions and the differential of mappings. Many chapters deal with applications, in particular to geometry (parametric curves and surfaces, convexity), but topics such as extreme values and Lagrange multipliers, or curvilinear coordinates are considered too. On the more abstract side results such as the Stone-Weierstrass theorem or the Arzela-Ascoli theorem are proved in detail. The first part ends with a rigorous treatment of line integrals.The second part handles iterated and volume integrals for real-valued functions. Here we develop the Riemann (-Darboux-Jordan) theory. A whole chapter is devoted to boundaries and Jordan measurability of domains. We also handle in detail improper integrals and give some of their applications.The final part of this volume takes up a first discussion of vector calculus. Here we present a working mathematician's version of Green's, Gauss' and Stokes' theorem. Again some emphasis is given to applications, for example to the study of partial differential equations. At the same time we prepare the student to understand why these theorems and related objects such as surface integrals demand a much more advanced theory which we will develop in later volumes.This volume offers more than 260 problems solved in complete detail which should be of great benefit to every serious student.

Book Course In Analysis  A   Vol  Iii  Measure And Integration Theory  Complex valued Functions Of A Complex Variable

Download or read book Course In Analysis A Vol Iii Measure And Integration Theory Complex valued Functions Of A Complex Variable written by Niels Jacob and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2017-06-29 with total page 784 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'It is a great book for a first year (US) graduate student. One of the nice features of the book is that the book contains full solutions for all of the problems which make it useful as reference for self-study or qualifying exam prep.' (See Full Review)MAA ReviewsIn this third volume of 'A Course in Analysis', two topics indispensible for every mathematician are treated: Measure and Integration Theory; and Complex Function Theory.In the first part measurable spaces and measure spaces are introduced and Caratheodory's extension theorem is proved. This is followed by the construction of the integral with respect to a measure, in particular with respect to the Lebesgue measure in the Euclidean space. The Radon-Nikodym theorem and the transformation theorem are discussed and much care is taken to handle convergence theorems with applications, as well as Lp-spaces.Integration on product spaces and Fubini's theorem is a further topic as is the discussion of the relation between the Lebesgue integral and the Riemann integral. In addition to these standard topics we deal with the Hausdorff measure, convolutions of functions and measures including the Friedrichs mollifier, absolutely continuous functions and functions of bounded variation. The fundamental theorem of calculus is revisited, and we also look at Sard's theorem or the Riesz-Kolmogorov theorem on pre-compact sets in Lp-spaces.The text can serve as a companion to lectures, but it can also be used for self-studying. This volume includes more than 275 problems solved completely in detail which should help the student further.

Book A Course in Analysis

    Book Details:
  • Author : Niels Jacob
  • Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
  • Release : 2016
  • ISBN : 9789814689090
  • Pages : 0 pages

Download or read book A Course in Analysis written by Niels Jacob and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume covers the contents of two typical modules in an undergraduate mathematics course: part 1 - introductory calculus and part 2 - analysis of functions of one variable. The book contains 360 problems with complete solutions

Book Course In Analysis  A   Vol V  Functional Analysis  Some Operator Theory  Theory Of Distributions

Download or read book Course In Analysis A Vol V Functional Analysis Some Operator Theory Theory Of Distributions written by Niels Jacob and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2020-01-22 with total page 854 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is an advanced textbook and a reference text in functional analysis in the wide sense. It provides advanced undergraduate and graduate students with a coherent introduction to the field, i.e. the basic principles, and leads them to more demanding topics such as the spectral theorem, Choquet theory, interpolation theory, analysis of operator semigroups, Hilbert-Schmidt operators and Hille-Tamarkin operators, topological vector spaces and distribution theory, fundamental solutions, or the Schwartz kernel theorem.All topics are treated in great detail and the text provided is suitable for self-studying the subject. This is enhanced by more than 270 problems solved in detail. At the same time the book is a reference text for any working mathematician needing results from functional analysis, operator theory or the theory of distributions.Embedded as Volume V in the Course of Analysis, readers will have a self-contained treatment of a key area in modern mathematics. A detailed list of references invites to further studies.

Book A Course of Higher Mathematics

Download or read book A Course of Higher Mathematics written by V. I. Smirnov and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-12 with total page 826 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Course of Higher Mathematics, Volume IV provides information pertinent to the theory of the differential equations of mathematical physics. This book discusses the application of mathematics to the analysis and elucidation of physical problems. Organized into four chapters, this volume begins with an overview of the theory of integral equations and of the calculus of variations which together play a significant role in the discussion of the boundary value problems of mathematical physics. This text then examines the basic theory of partial differential equations and of systems of equations in which characteristics play a key role. Other chapters consider the theory of first order equations. This book discusses as well some concrete problems that indicate the aims and ideas of the calculus of variations. The final chapter deals with the boundary value problems of mathematical physics. This book is a valuable resource for mathematicians and readers who are embarking on the study of functional analysis.

Book A Course in Mathematical Analysis Volume 3

Download or read book A Course in Mathematical Analysis Volume 3 written by Edouard Goursat and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2013-04-04 with total page 756 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Classic three-volume study. Volume 1 covers applications to geometry, expansion in series, definite integrals, and derivatives and differentials. Volume 2 explores functions of a complex variable and differential equations. Volume 3 surveys variations of solutions and partial differential equations of the second order and integral equations and calculus of variations.

Book Real Analysis and Applications

Download or read book Real Analysis and Applications written by Frank Morgan and published by American Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2021-10-25 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Real Analysis and Applications starts with a streamlined, but complete approach to real analysis. It finishes with a wide variety of applications in Fourier series and the calculus of variations, including minimal surfaces, physics, economics, Riemannian geometry, and general relativity. The basic theory includes all the standard topics: limits of sequences, topology, compactness, the Cantor set and fractals, calculus with the Riemann integral, a chapter on the Lebesgue theory, sequences of functions, infinite series, and the exponential and Gamma functions. The applications conclude with a computation of the relativistic precession of Mercury's orbit, which Einstein called "convincing proof of the correctness of the theory [of General Relativity]." The text not only provides clear, logical proofs, but also shows the student how to come up with them. The excellent exercises come with select solutions in the back. Here is a text which makes it possible to do the full theory and significant applications in one semester. Frank Morgan is the author of six books and over one hundred articles on mathematics. He is an inaugural recipient of the Mathematical Association of America's national Haimo award for excellence in teaching. With this applied version of his Real Analysis text, Morgan brings his famous direct style to the growing numbers of potential mathematics majors who want to see applications right along with the theory.

Book Mathematical Analysis II

Download or read book Mathematical Analysis II written by Claudio Canuto and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-02-07 with total page 563 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of the volume is to provide a support textbook for a second lecture course on Mathematical Analysis. The contents are organised to suit, in particular, students of Engineering, Computer Science and Physics, all areas in which mathematical tools play a crucial role. The basic notions and methods concerning integral and differential calculus for multivariable functions, series of functions and ordinary differential equations are presented in a manner that elicits critical reading and prompts a hands-on approach to concrete applications. The pedagogical layout echoes the one used in the companion text Mathematical Analysis I. The book’s structure has a specifically-designed modular nature, which allows for great flexibility in the preparation of a lecture course on Mathematical Analysis. The style privileges clarity in the exposition and a linear progression through the theory. The material is organised on two levels. The first, reflected in this book, allows students to grasp the essential ideas, familiarise with the corresponding key techniques and find the proofs of the main results. The second level enables the strongly motivated reader to explore further into the subject, by studying also the material contained in the appendices. Definitions are enriched by many examples, which illustrate the properties discussed. A host of solved exercises complete the text, at least half of which guide the reader to the solution. This new edition features additional material with the aim of matching the widest range of educational choices for a second course of Mathematical Analysis.

Book Mathematical Analysis

    Book Details:
  • Author : Mariano Giaquinta
  • Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
  • Release : 2009-04-14
  • ISBN : 0817645098
  • Pages : 357 pages

Download or read book Mathematical Analysis written by Mariano Giaquinta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-04-14 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This superb and self-contained work is an introductory presentation of basic ideas, structures, and results of differential and integral calculus for functions of several variables. The wide range of topics covered include the differential calculus of several variables, including differential calculus of Banach spaces, the relevant results of Lebesgue integration theory, and systems and stability of ordinary differential equations. An appendix highlights important mathematicians and other scientists whose contributions have made a great impact on the development of theories in analysis. This text motivates the study of the analysis of several variables with examples, observations, exercises, and illustrations. It may be used in the classroom setting or for self-study by advanced undergraduate and graduate students and as a valuable reference for researchers in mathematics, physics, and engineering.

Book A Course in Mathematical Analysis  pt  1  Functions of a complex variable

Download or read book A Course in Mathematical Analysis pt 1 Functions of a complex variable written by Edouard Goursat and published by Courier Dover Publications. This book was released on 2005 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Edouard Goursat's three-volume A Course in Mathematical Analysis remains a classic study and a thorough treatment of the fundamentals of calculus. As an advanced text for students with one year of calculus, it offers an exceptionally lucid exposition. The first volume in this series addresses derivatives and differentials, definite integrals, expansion in series, and applications to geometry; the succeeding volume explores functions of a complex variable and differential equations. This, the third and final volume, examines variation of solutions and partial differential equations of the second order in its first part. The second part investigates integral equations and calculus of variations. Topics related to variations of solutions and partial differential equations of the second order include equations of Monge-Ampère; linear equations in n variables; linear equations of the hyperbolic and elliptic types; and harmonic functions in three variables. Subjects relevant to integral equations and calculus of variations include the solution of integral equations by successive approximations; Fredholm's equation; the fundamental functions; applications of integral equations; and the calculus of variations. The text concludes with a note on conformal representation by Paul Montel.

Book A Course in Mathematical Analysis Volume 1

Download or read book A Course in Mathematical Analysis Volume 1 written by Edouard Goursat and published by Courier Dover Publications. This book was released on 2005 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Edouard Goursat's three-volume A Course in Mathematical Analysis remains a classic study and a thorough treatment of the fundamentals of calculus. As an advanced text for students with one year of calculus, it offers an exceptionally lucid exposition. The first volume in this series addresses derivatives and differentials, definite integrals, expansion in series, and applications to geometry; the succeeding volume explores functions of a complex variable and differential equations. This, the third and final volume, examines variation of solutions and partial differential equations of the second order in its first part. The second part investigates integral equations and calculus of variations. Topics related to variations of solutions and partial differential equations of the second order include equations of Monge-Ampère; linear equations in n variables; linear equations of the hyperbolic and elliptic types; and harmonic functions in three variables. Subjects relevant to integral equations and calculus of variations include the solution of integral equations by successive approximations; Fredholm's equation; the fundamental functions; applications of integral equations; and the calculus of variations. The text concludes with a note on conformal representation by Paul Montel.

Book Mathematical Analysis II

    Book Details:
  • Author : Claudio Canuto
  • Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
  • Release : 2011-01-01
  • ISBN : 884701784X
  • Pages : 528 pages

Download or read book Mathematical Analysis II written by Claudio Canuto and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-01-01 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this textbook is to present an array of topics in Calculus, and conceptually follow our previous effort Mathematical Analysis I.The present material is partly found, in fact, in the syllabus of the typical second lecture course in Calculus as offered in most Italian universities. While the subject matter known as `Calculus 1' is more or less standard, and concerns real functions of real variables, the topics of a course on `Calculus 2'can vary a lot, resulting in a bigger flexibility. For these reasons the Authors tried to cover a wide range of subjects, not forgetting that the number of credits the current programme specifications confers to a second Calculus course is not comparable to the amount of content gathered here. The reminders disseminated in the text make the chapters more independent from one another, allowing the reader to jump back and forth, and thus enhancing the versatility of the book. On the website: http://calvino.polito.it/canuto-tabacco/analisi 2, the interested reader may find the rigorous explanation of the results that are merely stated without proof in the book, together with useful additional material. The Authors have completely omitted the proofs whose technical aspects prevail over the fundamental notions and ideas. The large number of exercises gathered according to the main topics at the end of each chapter should help the student put his improvements to the test. The solution to all exercises is provided, and very often the procedure for solving is outlined.

Book Advanced Calculus  Revised Edition

Download or read book Advanced Calculus Revised Edition written by Lynn Harold Loomis and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2014-02-26 with total page 595 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An authorised reissue of the long out of print classic textbook, Advanced Calculus by the late Dr Lynn Loomis and Dr Shlomo Sternberg both of Harvard University has been a revered but hard to find textbook for the advanced calculus course for decades.This book is based on an honors course in advanced calculus that the authors gave in the 1960's. The foundational material, presented in the unstarred sections of Chapters 1 through 11, was normally covered, but different applications of this basic material were stressed from year to year, and the book therefore contains more material than was covered in any one year. It can accordingly be used (with omissions) as a text for a year's course in advanced calculus, or as a text for a three-semester introduction to analysis.The prerequisites are a good grounding in the calculus of one variable from a mathematically rigorous point of view, together with some acquaintance with linear algebra. The reader should be familiar with limit and continuity type arguments and have a certain amount of mathematical sophistication. As possible introductory texts, we mention Differential and Integral Calculus by R Courant, Calculus by T Apostol, Calculus by M Spivak, and Pure Mathematics by G Hardy. The reader should also have some experience with partial derivatives.In overall plan the book divides roughly into a first half which develops the calculus (principally the differential calculus) in the setting of normed vector spaces, and a second half which deals with the calculus of differentiable manifolds.