Download or read book Chemical Reactions in Liquid and Solid Phase written by Gennadiĭ Efremovich Zaikov and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2003 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection examines the influence of liquid and solid states during radical, ionic, and molecular reactions, specifically how cage effect, diffusion hindrance, donor-acceptor interaction, electrostatic interaction, dispersion forces and other factors affect the rates, mechanism, and direction of chemical reactions. Topics of the 11 papers include spherical hydrogel particles for endovascular embolisation, the synthesis and thermal degradation of phenolic resins, mono-molecular chain termination in dimethacrylate postpolymerisation, and calculating the effect of chain deformation on macromolecule scission. Most of the researchers work in Russia.
Download or read book Chemical Reactions written by Gennadiĭ Efremovich Zaikov and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2004 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemical Reactions - Quantitative Level of Liquid & Solid Phase
Download or read book Principles of Solid State Chemistry written by Petr Petrovich Budnikov and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Chemical Process in Liquid and Solid Phase written by Alfonso Jimenez and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-08-17 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new book offers research and updates on the chemical process in liquid and solid phases. The collection of topics in this book reflect the diversity of recent advances in chemical processes with a broad perspective that will be useful to scientists as well as graduate students and engineers. The book will help to fill the gap between theory an
Download or read book Chemical Reactions in Gas Liquid and Solid Phases written by Gennadiĭ Efremovich Zaikov and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Reaction Diffusion and Solid State Chemical Kinetics written by V.I. Dybkov and published by Trans Tech Publications Ltd. This book was released on 2010-03-18 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume is indexed by Thomson Reuters BCI (WoS). This monograph deals with a physico-chemical approach to the problem of the solid-state growth of chemical compound layers and reaction-diffusion in binary heterogeneous systems formed by two solids; as well as a solid with a liquid or a gas. It is explained why the number of compound layers growing at the interface between the original phases is usually much lower than the number of chemical compounds in the phase diagram of a given binary system. For example, of the eight intermetallic compounds which exist in the aluminium-zirconium binary system, only ZrAl3 was found to grow as a separate layer at the AlZr interface under isothermal conditions. The physico-chemical approach predicts that, in most cases, the number of compound layers should not exceed two; with the main factor, resulting in the appearance of additional layers, being crack formation due to thermal expansion and volume effects.
Download or read book Reactions in the Solid State written by Michael E. Brown and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1980-01-01 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The whole of Volume 22 is devoted to the kinetics and mechanisms of the decomposition and interaction of inorganic solids, extended to include metal carboxylates. After an introductory chapter on the characteristic features of reactions in the solid phase, experimental methods of investigation of solid reactions and the measurement of reaction rates are reviewed in Chapter 2 and the theory of solid state kinetics in Chapter 3. The reactions of single substances, loosely grouped on the basis of a common anion since it is this constituent which most frequently undergoes breakdown, are discussed in Chapter 4, the sequence being effectively that of increasing anion complexity. Chapter 5 covers reactions between solids, and includes catalytic processes where one solid component remains unchanged, double compound formation and rate processes involving the interactions of more than three crystalline phases. The final chapter summarises the general conclusions drawn in the text of Chapter 2-5.
Download or read book Biphasic Chemistry and The Solvent Case written by Jean-Philippe Goddard and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-01-09 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biphasic Chemistry and The Solvent Case examines recent improvements in reaction conditions, in order to affirm the role of chemistry in the sustainable field. This book shows that those who work within the chemistry industry support limits for the use of toxic or flammable solvents, since it reduces the purifications to simple filtrations. Thanks to commercial scavengers, solid phase syntheses are now available to all. Fluorine biphasic catalysis enables extremely efficient catalyst recycling and has a high applicability potential at the industrial level. This book also reviews the many studies that have shown that water is a solvent of choice for most synthetic reactions. Particular traits can be obtained and the effects on thermodynamics make it possible to operate at lower temperatures, thereby achieving energy savings. Finally the great diversity of application of the reactions without solvents is illustrated.
Download or read book Chemistry 2e written by Paul Flowers and published by . This book was released on 2019-02-14 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemistry 2e is designed to meet the scope and sequence requirements of the two-semester general chemistry course. The textbook provides an important opportunity for students to learn the core concepts of chemistry and understand how those concepts apply to their lives and the world around them. The book also includes a number of innovative features, including interactive exercises and real-world applications, designed to enhance student learning. The second edition has been revised to incorporate clearer, more current, and more dynamic explanations, while maintaining the same organization as the first edition. Substantial improvements have been made in the figures, illustrations, and example exercises that support the text narrative. Changes made in Chemistry 2e are described in the preface to help instructors transition to the second edition.
Download or read book Heterogeneous Reactions Fluid fluid solid reactions written by Laxmangudi Krishnamurthy Doraiswamy and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1984 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book New Directions in Solid State Chemistry written by C. N. R. Rao and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997-02-28 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the new edition of this widely praised textbook, all the chapters have been revised and the authors have brought the work completely up to date by the addition of new material on numerous topics. In recent years, solid state chemistry has emerged as a very important element of mainstream chemistry and materials science. Students, teachers and researchers need to understand the chemistry of solids because of the crucial role this plays in determining the properties of materials. An understanding of solid state chemistry is also essential in materials design, and many fascinating relationships between the structure and properties of solids have been discovered by chemists. This text requires only an understanding of basic physics, chemistry and crystallography, and is enhanced with the most recent examples, case studies and references. It will be of value to advanced students and researchers studying solid state chemistry and materials science as a text and reference work.
Download or read book Chemical Reactions in Gas Liquid and Solid Phases written by G. E. Zaikov and published by . This book was released on 2012-02 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines topical data on the subject of chemical reactions in different phases of gas, liquid and solid states, such as the classification of polymers in reactivity toward nitrogen oxide; influence of the initiation rate of radicals on the kinetic characteristics of quercetin and dihydroquercetin in the methyl oleate oxidation; supercritical carbon dioxide swelling of polyheteroarylenes synthesised in N-methylpyrrolidone; inhibition of 2-hexenal oxidation by essential oils of ginger, marjoram, juniper berry, black and white pepper; specific properties of some biological composite materials; properties and applications of aminoxyl radicals in polymer chemistry and others.
Download or read book Chemistry Versus Physics written by M. Gitterman and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemical reactions at high pressures are widely used in modern technology (supercritical extraction is an example). On the other hand, critical phenomena is the more advanced field in statistical mechanics. There are thousands of theoretical and experimental articles published by physicists, chemists, biologists, chemical engineers and material scientists, but, to our knowledge, there are no books which link these two phenomena together. This book sums up the results of 222 published articles, both theoretical and experimental, which will be of great benefit to students and all researchers working in this field.
Download or read book Chemical Reactions and Processes Under Flow Conditions written by Santíago V. Luis and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2010 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On the contrary, flow continuous processes present a series of advantages leading to new ways to synthesise chemical products.
Download or read book Integrated Chemical Processes written by Kai Sundmacher and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-03-06 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book dedicated to the entire field of integrated chemical processes, covering process design, analysis, operation and control of these processes. Both the editors and authors are internationally recognized experts from different fields in industry and academia, and their contributions describe all aspects of intelligent integrations of chemical reactions and physical unit operations such as heat exchange, separational operations and mechanical unit operations. As a unique feature, the book also introduces new concepts for treating different integration concepts on a generalized basis. Of great value to a broad audience of researchers and engineers from industry and academia.
Download or read book Preparative Methods in Solid State Chemistry written by Paul Hagenmuller and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 621 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Preparative Methods in Solid State Chemistry deals with the preparative methods used in solid state chemistry and highlights the importance of the chemist's role in preparing materials of desired quality as well as obtaining materials according to the requirements of the user such as the physicist. Topics covered range from high-pressure techniques in preparative chemistry to methods of growing single crystals of high-melting-point oxides. This book is comprised of 14 chapters and begins with an overview of possibilities for high-pressure synthesis, as well as the methods used to obtain high pressures, including transmission by gaseous or liquid fluids or in the solid state. The method of shock waves is then considered both from the point of view of thermodynamics and thermoelasticity, along with the possibility of using superpressures for evidently revolutionary applications. Subsequent chapters focus on the synthesis of single crystals of refractory oxides either at high temperatures (essentially liquid-solid transformations) or at lower temperatures in the presence of a solvent or a chemical reagent. The production of single crystals by electrolytic reduction in molten salts is also described. Numerous examples of vapor transport reactions in a temperature gradient are presented. This monograph should be of interest to chemists and students of solid state chemistry.
Download or read book Chemistry written by Max Fogiel and published by Research & Education Assoc.. This book was released on 2000 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Chemistry Super Review includes an overview of stoichiometry, atomic structure and the periodic table, bonding, chemical formulas, types and rates of chemical reactions, gases, liquids, solids, phase changes, properties of solutions, acids, bases, chemical equilibrium, chemical thermodynamics, oxidation, and reduction. Take the Super Review quizzes to see how much you've learned - and where you need more study.