Download or read book Cardiovascular Calcification and Bone Mineralization written by Elena Aikawa and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-07-01 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book covers the basic science and clinical aspects of cardiovascular calcification and bone mineralization. Cardiovascular calcification is the leading predictor of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, with a predictive value more significant than blood lipid levels. The presence of calcific mineral in cardiovascular tissues alters biomechanical performance, increasing workload on the heart and potentiating atherosclerotic plaque rupture and subsequent heart attack and stroke. This book examines the role of calcification in cardiovascular disease covering topics such as calcification in the atherosclerotic plaques and aortic valves arteries and valves, aortic valve replacement, peripheral artery disease, imaging of early calcification and target discovery. In addition, various forms of ectopic calcification as well as mechanisms of bone mineralization are discussed. Cardiovascular Calcification and Bone Mineralization is an essential resource for clinicians, researchers, and other medical professionals in cardiology, pathology, and biomedical engineering.
Download or read book Cardiovascular Calcification written by Michael Henein and published by Springer. This book was released on 2022-09-22 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book systematically describes the clinical and scientific aspects of cardiovascular calcification. Chapters detail the mechanisms associated with arterial and valve calcification, relevant risk factors, pathophysiology and the latest therapeutic techniques. Recent diagnostic technological developments including how computed tomography (CT) scanning can be utilized along with Agatston score to quantify coronary arterial calcification when investigating whether a patient for sub-clinical atherosclerosis are covered. The correlation with the presence of arterial calcification and extent of coronary stenosis is also explored. Cardiovasular Calcification details relevant aspects of the basic science and reviews the latest pathological and therapeutic techniques used in treating patients with cardiovascular calcification. It is therefore an essential resource for practicing cardiologists, cardiac surgeons, vascular specialists and radiologists.
Download or read book Early Vascular Aging EVA written by Pedro Guimarães Cunha and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-02-29 with total page 772 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Early Vascular Aging (EVA): New Directions in Cardiovascular Protection, Second Edition continues to be the most comprehensive and authoritative resource on premature alterations in artery structure and function. The book presents a novel approach to the problem of cardiovascular disease, showing it in relation to great vessels disease and revealing a comprehensive approach to the problem of increased rigidity of the great vessels, its causes, and further consequences. This second edition contains completely updated content with expanded coverage of basic and translational research, systematic reviews of the most prominent literature, discussion of applicability of new evidence and more. Written by an international team of clinicians and researchers, this is a valuable resource to basic and translational scientists, clinical researchers and clinicians in the cardiovascular field interested in prevention, diagnosis and treatment of EVA. Contains all the relevant information available on the main paradigm shifts in vascular aging research, from different fields of knowledge (from basic biology to epidemiology) Reviews the most prominent evidence produced on early vascular aging (EVA), highlighting recent research advances, clinical applications, and research opportunities Formulates, in each chapter, a set of research questions that need to be addressed, challenging the vast research community to take on new directions and collaborations
Download or read book New Insight into Cerebrovascular Diseases written by Patricia Bozzetto Ambrosi and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2020-05-13 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Brain circulation is a true road map that consists of large extended navigation territories and a number of unimagined and undiscovered routes.” Dr. Patricia Bozzetto Ambrosi This book combines an update on the review of cerebrovascular diseases in the form of textbook chapters, which has been carefully reviewed by Dr. Patricia Bozzetto Ambrosi, Drs. Rufai Ahmad and Auwal Abdullahi and Dr. Amit Agrawal, high-performance academic editors with extensive experience in neurodisciplines, including neurology, neurosurgery, neuroscience, and neuroradiology, covering the best standards of neurological practice involving basic and clinical aspects of cerebrovascular diseases. Each topic was carefully revised and prepared using smooth, structured vocabulary, plus superb graphics and scientific illustrations. In emphasizing the most common aspects of cerebrovascular diseases: stroke burden, pathophysiology, hemodynamics, diagnosis, management, repair, and healing, the book is comprehensive but concise and should become the standard reference guide for this neurological approach.
Download or read book Dialysis Therapy written by Allen R. Nissenson and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 1993 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive reference covering all aspects of the clinical management of adult and child dialysis patients. This edition includes seven new chapters including one on EPO use in dialysis patients and one on the HIV positive patient.
Download or read book Nolph and Gokal s Textbook of Peritoneal Dialysis written by Ramesh Khanna and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-05-28 with total page 927 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nolph and Gokal's Text Book of Peritoneal Dialysis, Third Edition, covers advances made in the field for the past 30 years. During the past two decades, the time during which this therapy has been increasingly utilized, this text has continued to be recognized as the major source of the discipline's base knowledge. The evolution of this text to its newest edition parallels the growth of peritoneal dialysis from Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis in the eighties to the current therapy that encompasses manual and automated therapies with full emphasis on adequacy of dialysis dose. Peritoneal dialysis represents an intracorporeal technique for blood purification. This unique dialysis system represents one of many human attempts to manipulate nature for sustenance of life. The past few years of advances have focused on further improvement of the technique. Areas that have fueled the interest of researchers include: (1) Physiology of high transporters (and the role of genetics and inflammation); (2) Continued debate over the most appropriate adequacy indices (small solute clearances, large solute clearances, clinical assessment etc.); (3) Understanding, preventing and treating the MIA syndrome in PD patients ( including the roles of leptin, and adiponectin); (4) Pathogenesis and newer management strategies of vascular calcification; (5) Continued improvements in infectious complications including peritonitis; (6) Further improvements in catheter technology; (7) Automated techniques; (8) Explaining and correcting PD underutilization; (9) Rationale and applications of newer dialysis solutions; (10) New understanding and approaches to management of osteodystrophy; (11) Refinements in anemia management including new insights in iron metabolism in PD patients; (12) Further definition of indications for PD; (13) The ideal time to initiate dialysis. Newer insight into host defense mechanisms have also made the past decade of advances in the field more meaningful for clinicians. This text also covers the knowledge gained from animal models of peritoneal dialysis. Nolph and Gokal's Textbook of Peritoneal Dialysis, Third Edition is a compilation of the latest knowledge in the field. It cites and describes in great detail, the new discoveries and the evolution of understanding the subject of these discoveries.
Download or read book Calcific Aortic Valve Disease written by Elena Aikawa and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2013-06-12 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to population aging, calcific aortic valve disease (CAVD) has become the most common heart valve disease in Western countries. No therapies exist to slow this disease progression, and surgical valve replacement is the only effective treatment. Calcific Aortic Valve Disease covers the contemporary understanding of basic valve biology and the mechanisms of CAVD, provides novel insights into the genetics, proteomics, and metabolomics of CAVD, depicts new strategies in heart valve tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, and explores current treatment approaches. As we are on the verge of understanding the mechanisms of CAVD, we hope that this book will enable readers to comprehend our current knowledge and focus on the possibility of preventing disease progression in the future.
Download or read book The Spectrum of Mineral and Bone Disorders in Chronic Kidney Disease written by Klaus Olgaard and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2010-06-10 with total page 617 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition is fully updated to reflect the most current thinking and understanding in the field, as presented by a team of international clinical experts.
Download or read book Chronic Kidney Disease written by Thomas Rath and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-02-21 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Known worldwide, chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a disease that affects up to 4% of the population with increasing figures also in the developing countries. Life expectancy of patients affected by CKD is shortened compared to the overall population, and only a minority of patients reach end-stage renal disease (ESRD) with the need for dialysis or renal transplantation; death overtakes dialysis. In the 13 chapters, this book sheds light on the different aspects related to pathophysiology and clinical aspects of CKD, providing interesting insights into not only inflammation and cardiovascular risk but also the interplay of hormones and the functional aspects of endothelial function. In addition, chapters dealing with genetic aspects of polycystic kidney disease and also the clinical handling of patients with CKD and peritoneal dialysis will be beneficial for the open-minded reader.
Download or read book Bone Mineral and Arterial Calcification in Healthy Elderly written by Kerri-Anne Mullen and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Prospects of Natural Extracts for Vascular Calcification written by Jatin Mehta and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2015-09-09 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book delivers an update molecular mechanism of vascular calcification and bone mineralization, and the comparative discussion on several anti-calcifying agents for treatment of vascular/arterial calcification. This modern book has been framed for students, researchers, and also for the patients, and also offers an excellent source of references. This book highly focuses on the impact of natural extracts for the treatment of vascular calcification. Omega-3 fatty acids have very fewer complications as compared to anti-calcifying agents such as bisphosphonates. This book has addressed the future perspectives of omega-3 fatty acids for the control of vascular calcification and bone deterioration. Omega-3 fatty acids might target a key pathway which seems to enhance vascular calcification as well as bone decay. Therefore blocking this signaling may serve as a novel interventional strategy to prevent vascular calcification without debilitating bone quality.
Download or read book The Vulnerable Plaque Second Edition written by Ron Waksman and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-06-13 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since publication of the First Edition, advances in the diagnosis and prevention and treatment strategies of the vulnerable plaque have necessitated this greatly expanded second edition. With several new chapters covering mainly diagnostic and treatment options, The Handbook of the Vulnerable Plaque will remain the benchmark text for all interventional cardiologists treating vulnerable patients by providing the physician with comprehensive insight into the world of the vulnerable plaque.
Download or read book Calcium Orthophosphates written by Sergey V. Dorozhkin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-06-04 with total page 863 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to a great chemical similarity with the biological calcified tissues, many calcium orthophosphates possess remarkable biocompatibility and bioactivity. Materials scientists use this property extensively to construct artificial bone grafts that are either entirely made of or only surface-coated with the biologically relevant calcium orthophospha
Download or read book Oxford Textbook of Rheumatology written by Philip Conaghan and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013-10 with total page 1553 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A strong clinical emphasis is present throughout this volume from the first section of commonly presenting problems through to the section addressing problems shared with a range of other clinical sub-specialties.
Download or read book Nutritional Pharmacology written by Gene A. Spiller and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: Nutritional pharmacology is presented as the link between the nutritional and pharmacological health sciences and the application of both to medicine. Topics covered includes pharmacological use of nutrients and other compounds derived from foods (both in natural form or as chemically modified); the pharmacological uses of lecithin and choline; plant and marine sterols; branched amino acids;dietary fiber and other anti-nutrients; modified vitamin D compounds; retinoids; and lactulose. Each of these substanceclasses is discussed in terms of specific metabolic effects or in their relationship to specific diseases or disease treatment. The material should serve to stimulate interest in new ways to develop beneficial pharmacological agents of nutritional origin. (wz).
Download or read book Calcium Calcification and Cardiovascular Risk in Chronic Kidney Disease written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vascular calcification (VC), induced by imbalances of mineral metabolism, is a major precipitant to cardiovascular (CV) disease in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). VC has intimate interactions with bone mineralization and is associated with enhanced bone resorption. Arterial stiffness represents the functional disturbance of VC and is also greater in CKD than the general population. Both VC and arterial stiffness can be measured and monitored through non-invasive techniques involving computed tomography (CT), ultrasound, echocardiography, and pulse wave velocity (PWV). Management of these complications in CKD is difficult but detection, prevention and treatment is crucial to reduce CV mortality. This thesis examines the area of VC and CV risk in patients with CKD, with the use of different imaging modalities to determine and measure VC and arterial stiffness and different interventions to address the progression of these surrogate markers of CV disease. Using CT scans, the extent of VC in the aorta, superficial femoral arteries and arteriovenous fistulae has been studied, the latter vascular site never reported in the literature previously with regards to VC. The use of bone densitometry or dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) to determine VC is also explored, with the first reports of its potential use in measuring VC in the aorta of CKD patients. Associations of VC and arterial stiffness are also presented with analyses of risk factors for these predictors of CV morbidity and mortality in the Australian CKD population. This thesis outlines the significant prevalence of VC and arterial stiffness in CKD patients in Australia, which has never been reported previously. The relationship between bone mineral density (BMD) and VC is strongly highlighted and the use (benefits and limitations) of DXA scans in patients with CKD is explored. With limited interventions reported to prevent the progression of VC in CKD, this thesis examines the use of bisphosphonat.
Download or read book Renal Medicine written by James Pattison and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-03-22 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a comprehensive, authoritative, yet user-friendly guide to renal disease. More than any other subdivision of internal medicine successful nephrological practice is dependent on other specialities. The kidneys are affected by many systemic diseases. There is increased incidence of cardiovascular and neoplastic disease in patients with renal
