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Book Bond Strength of GIC  RMGI  and Resin Composite to Silver Diamine Fluoride Treated Artificial Carious Dentin

Download or read book Bond Strength of GIC RMGI and Resin Composite to Silver Diamine Fluoride Treated Artificial Carious Dentin written by Carolynn Vuong and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the shear bond strength (SBS) of various restorative materials - pure glass ionomer cement (GIC), resin-modified glass ionomer (RMGI), and resin composite to artificial carious dentin treated with silver diamine fluoride (SDF).Methods: Extracted human permanent molars were sectioned and put in demineralizing solution to create artificial carious lesions and subsequently treated with SDF and exposed to human saliva. Various restorative materials, consisting of GIC, RMGI, and composite, were placed and analyzed for differences in shear bond strengths. Statistical analysis was performed using ANOVA and a post-hoc Tukey HSD test (P

Book Effects of Silver Diammine Fluoride on Microtensile Bond Strength of Gic to Dentin

Download or read book Effects of Silver Diammine Fluoride on Microtensile Bond Strength of Gic to Dentin written by Shuhua Angelina Wang and published by Open Dissertation Press. This book was released on 2017-01-26 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation, "Effects of Silver Diammine Fluoride on Microtensile Bond Strength of GIC to Dentin" by Shuhua, Angelina, Wang, 汪淑华, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. DOI: 10.5353/th_b5099310 Subjects: Dentin Fluorides - Physiological effect

Book The Posterior Composite Resin Restoration

Download or read book The Posterior Composite Resin Restoration written by Roel J. Wyman and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Microtensile Bond Strength of New Paste paste Resin modified Glass Ionomer Cement System

Download or read book Microtensile Bond Strength of New Paste paste Resin modified Glass Ionomer Cement System written by Yasser Fawaz Al-Fawaz and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Background: In order to improve the clinical performance of RMGIC 3M ESPE and GC America introduced paste/paste resin-modified glass ionomer cements, Ketac [trademark symbol] Nano and Fuji Filling [trademark symbol] LC, respectively. Both companies developed non-rinse substrate conditioners (i.e., Ketac Nano Primer-3M ESPE and GC Self-Conditioner-GC America) that should be used with these new materials instead of the conventional polyacrylic acid. It has been also advised by both manufacturers to use this novel substrate conditioner with the previously marketed RMGICs. Objective: to investigate whether the use of novel non-rinse conditioners (i.e., Ketac Nano Primer 3M ESPE and GC Self Conditioner GC America) as substrate pre-treatment and the new paste/paste resin-modified glass-ionomer cement, RMGIC (Ketac [trademark symbol] Nano 3M ESPE and Fuji Filling [trademark symbol] LC GC America) would affect the microtensile dentin bond strength (æTBS) of the material when compared to the traditional RMGIC with polyacrylic acid as a surface substrate pre-treatment. Materials and Methods: 96 extracted non-restored human molar were sectioned to expose occlusal dentin. Dentin surface was finished with SiC paper to standardize the smear layer. Bonding protocols of the different materials to dentin were performed following the use of two dentin conditioners. Eight groups (n=12) were tested: G1: Ketac Nano Primer + Ketac Nano, G2: Ketac Conditioner + Ketac Nano, G3: Ketac Nano Primer + Photac Fil, G4: Ketac Conditioner + Photac Fil, G5: GC Self Conditioner + Fuji Filling LC, G6: GC Cavity Conditioner + Fuji Filling LC, G7: GC Self Conditioner + Fuji II LC and G8: GC Cavity Conditioner + Fuji II LC. The specimens were stored in 37°C for 24h in 100% humidity before cutting non-trimmed beams for the æTBS with cross-sectional areas of approximately 0.8 × 0.8 mm2. Nine beams were used from each specimen. Test was done using universal testing machine at a cross-head speed of 1mm/min. Debonded specimens were examined under a stereomicroscope at 45× magnification to evaluate the failure mode. Eight randomly chosen representative debonded beams were imaged under a scanning electron microscope (SEM). Results: æTBS in MPa (mean " SE) were: G1: 9.5"1.0, G2: 11.0"1.0, G3:20.0"1.0, G4:16.8"0.9, G5: 15.1"1.0, G6: pre-test failure, G7: 20.0"1.0, G8:14.1"0.9. Weibull-distribution survival analysis was used to compare the differences in microtensile peak stress among the groups. Group5 has cohesive predominant faultier mod while the other groups have adhesive predominant failure. Conclusion: Within the limitations of this study, the use of the novel non-rinse conditioners did not improve the microtensile bond strength of new paste/paste RMGIC to dentin. In fact, the use of the novel non-rinse conditioners enhanced the bond strength of the traditional RMGIC to dentin.

Book Bond Strength of Resin Composite to Dentin with Different Adhesive Systems

Download or read book Bond Strength of Resin Composite to Dentin with Different Adhesive Systems written by Fabienne Amsler and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Root Caries  From Prevalence to Therapy

Download or read book Root Caries From Prevalence to Therapy written by M. Rocha de Olivera Carrilho and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2017-10-19 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Case reports and clinical trials conducted in various countries show, more and more frequently, a positive correlation between the presence of original teeth and prevalence of root caries in older age. Because this is a global trend, it is likely that the predicted increase in the worldwide elderly population may soon cause a significant increase in the number of people requiring effective means of preventing and treating root surface caries. In response to this development, a team of outstanding contributors has reviewed the most important aspects of root caries. This new volume presents their findings along with discussions of how to deal with this health issue that progressively affects the oral health balance. The chapters in this book are divided in four core parts: Epidemiology, Biological Determinants, Lesion Assessment and Features and Preventive and Operative Therapies. The collection of state-of-the-art articles provides a broad overview and will serve as a reference for clinicians as well as scientists and, hopefully, will encourage new research.

Book An Atlas of Glass Ionomer Cements

Download or read book An Atlas of Glass Ionomer Cements written by Graham J. Mount and published by Thieme. This book was released on 2002 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive clinical guide to the uses of glass-ionomers in operative dentistry has been updated throughout.

Book Bond Strength Evaluation of Two Resin Cements with Two Adhesives and Analysis of Mode of Failure

Download or read book Bond Strength Evaluation of Two Resin Cements with Two Adhesives and Analysis of Mode of Failure written by Preethi Mohan and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cementing of indirect restorations with resin cements generally requires the pre-treatment of dentin with an adhesive. When dual-cured or chemical-cured resin cements are used with these single-step adhesives, incompatibility issues exist. This has resulted in manufacturers making chemical changes in their products. Kerr Dental markets a new resin cement, Nexus Third generation (NX3), which utilizes a proprietary redox system different from the second generation of composite luting agent (NX2). The aim of this study was to evaluate microtensile bond strength and mode of failure of NX3 and NX2 with two different adhesive systems (total-etch and self-etch) after 1 week and after 3 months of storage. Methods: Sixty-four non-carious teeth were sectioned to expose the dentin using a low-speed saw. Dentin surfaces were ground with 320-grit SiC paper. The adhesives Optibond Solo Plus (SOL), and Optibond All In One (AIO) were applied, and resin cements (NX2, NX3) were used to lute 4-mm composite discs to the treated dentin surfaces. Microtensile bond strength was determined at 1 week (IM) and after 3 months (3MON) of storage using a universal testing machine (MTS). All specimens were examined under the stereomicroscope to determine the mode of failure. Random specimens from each failure group were examined using scanning electron microscopy. Statistical Analysis: Comparisons between the treatment combinations for differences in microtensile bond strength were performed using Weibull-distribution survival analysis. Comparisons between the treatment combinations for differences in the failure mode were performed using Fisher's Exact tests. The group NX3 SOL IM (30.5 MPa) had significantly higher bond strength than NX3 SOL 3MON (13.4 MPa); NX3 AIO IM (11.3MPa); NX3 AIO 3MON (8.2 MPa; NX2 AIO 3MON (5.8 MPa); NX2 SOL IM (6.3 MPa), and NX2 SOL 3MON (3.2 MPa). The group NX2 AIO IM (19.3 MPa) was not significantly different from NX3 SOL IM. The group NX2 SOL 3MON and group NX2 SOL IM had a significantly higher percentage of teeth with mixed failure than all of the other groups. None of the other groups had significantly different failure mode. The group NX3 SOL IM had 90-percent beam survival beyond 17 MPa, and NX2 AIO IM had 50 percent of beams surviving beyond 17 MPa, a better performance. For all the other groups, more than 50 percent of beams failed below 17 MPa. Results show high evidence of degradation for all groups considered in this investigation. The use of these types of cement adhesive combinations in clinical situations should be used with this understanding.

Book The Effect of Curing Sequence on Shear Bond Strength of Resin Cement to Dentin

Download or read book The Effect of Curing Sequence on Shear Bond Strength of Resin Cement to Dentin written by Abdullah Sulaiman A. Al-Swuailem and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Dental Composite Materials for Direct Restorations

Download or read book Dental Composite Materials for Direct Restorations written by Vesna Miletic and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-25 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers both basic scientific and clinically relevant aspects of dental composite materials with a view to meeting the needs of researchers and practitioners. Following an introduction on their development, the composition of contemporary composites is analyzed. A chapter on polymerization explains the setting reactions and light sources available for light-cured composites. The quality of monomer-to-polymer conversion is a key factor for material properties. Polymerization shrinkage along with the associated stress remains among the most challenging issues regarding composite restorations. A new classification of dental composites is proposed to offer more clinically relevant ways of differentiating between commercially available materials. A review of specific types of composites provides an insight into their key issues. The potential biological issues of dental composites are reviewed in chapters on elution of leachable substances and cariogenicity of resin monomers. Clinical sections focus on material placement, finishing procedures, and the esthetics and clinical longevity of composite restorations. Bonding to tooth tissues is addressed in a separate chapter, as is the efficiency of various composite repair methods. The final chapter discusses future perspectives on dental composite materials.

Book Amalgam stained Dentin

Download or read book Amalgam stained Dentin written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Nowadays the use of dental amalgam is mostly abandoned and substituted by tooth colored resin composites that can be bonded to teeth tissues by adhesive techniques. The aim of this thesis was to find out whether dark stained dentin, as often observed after removal of amalgam restorations and attributed to penetration of corrosion products, is an adequate substrate for bonding resin composite restorations. Previous studies revealed tin and zinc as main metals from amalgam in stained dentin and showed strong relation between presence of corrosion products and demineralized state of dentin. In an in-vitro study these findings were confirmed. However, the intensity of staining showed week correlation with concentration of metals. Another in-vitro study, with amalgam placed upon artificially demineralized dentin, showed staining only in demineralized specimens. Bond strength testing of three adhesive systems to dentin, that was demineralized by dental caries decay, showed product specific results and for two adhesives lower bond strength than to sound dentin. Another bond strength test revealed no differences in bond strength to amalgam stained and sound dentin for all adhesive strategies tested, but product depending differences in failure patterns. A clinical study showed good performance of extensive resin composite restorations upon amalgam removal, without adhesion related failures. It is concluded that staining of dentin does not negatively affect bond strength of resin composites in spite of differences in composition of stained and sound or caries affected dentin. It is anticipated that tin and zinc from amalgam have prosperous effects on demineralized dentin."--Samenvatting auteur.

Book Effect of Silver Diamine Fluoride Treatments on Enamel Dentin Bonding

Download or read book Effect of Silver Diamine Fluoride Treatments on Enamel Dentin Bonding written by Jared A. Moberg and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: