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Book Block Copolymer Dynamics and Microstructure

Download or read book Block Copolymer Dynamics and Microstructure written by Ziwei Liu and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Microstructure  Dynamics and Applications of Solvated Block Copolymers

Download or read book Microstructure Dynamics and Applications of Solvated Block Copolymers written by Lin Yang and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Block Copolymers

Download or read book Block Copolymers written by Nikos Hadjichristidis and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2003-04-28 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymers may be classified as either homopolymers, consisting of one single repeating unit, or copolymers, consisting of two or more distinct repeating units. Block copolymers contain long contiguous blocks of two or more repeating units in the same polymer chain. Covering one of the hottest topics in polymer chemistry, Block Copolymers provides a coherent overview of the synthetic routes, physical properties, and applications of block copolymers. This pioneering text provides not only a guideline for developing synthetic strategies for creating block copolymers with defined characteristics, but also a key to the relationship between the physical properties of block copolymers and the structure and dynamics of materials. Covering features of the chemistry and physics of block copolymers that are not found in comparable texts, Block Copolymers illustrates the structure-activity relationship of block copolymers and offers suggestions for the design of specific applications. Divided into five sections-Block Copolymers includes chapters on: * Block Copolymers by Chemical Modification of Precursor Polymers * Nonlinear Block Copolymers * Adsorption of Block Copolymers at Solid-Liquid Interfaces * Theory of Block Copolymer Segregation * Phase Transformation Kinetics * Block Copolymer Morphology * Block Copolymer Dynamics Polymer chemists, physicists, chemical engineers, and materials scientists, as well as graduate students in polymer science, will find Block Copolymers to be an invaluable text.

Book Structures and Dynamics of Block Copolymer Melts and Solutions

Download or read book Structures and Dynamics of Block Copolymer Melts and Solutions written by Chang Yeol Ryu and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 586 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Processing  Structure and Properties of Block Copolymers

Download or read book Processing Structure and Properties of Block Copolymers written by M.J. Folkes and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Block copolymers represent an important class of multi-phase material, which have received very widespread attention, particularly since their successful commercial development in the mid-1960s. Much of the interest in these polymers has arisen because of their rather remarkable micro phase morphology and, hence, they have been the subject of extensive microstructural examination. In many respects, the quest for a comprehensive interpretation of their structure, both theoretically and experimentally, has not been generally matched by a corresponding enthusiasm for developing structure/property relationships in the context of their commercial application. Indeed, it has been left largely to the industrial companies involved in the development and utilization of these materials to fulfil this latter role. While it is generally disappointing that a much greater synergism does not exist between science and technology, it is especially sad in the case of block copolymers. Thus these materials offer an almost unique opportunity for the application of fundamental structural and property data to the interpretation of the properties of generally processed artefacts. Accordingly, in this book, the editor has drawn together an eminent group of research workers, with the specific intention of highlighting some of those aspects of the science and technology of block copolymers that are potentially important if further advances are to be made either in material formulation or utilization. For example, special consideration is given to the relationship between the flow properties of block copo lymers and their microstructure.

Book Block Copolymers

Download or read book Block Copolymers written by Francisco Balta Calleja and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-06-09 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A summary of block copolymer chemical structures and synthesis. It discusses physical methods of characterization such as computer simulation, microhardness, dielectric spectroscopy, thermal mechanical relaxation, ultrasonic characterization, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray scattering, and NMR, among others. It also outlines rheological and processing parameters in the multiphase polymer systems with stable microstructures.

Book The Microstructure of Block Copolymer Amphiphiles Near Material Surfaces

Download or read book The Microstructure of Block Copolymer Amphiphiles Near Material Surfaces written by Mohan Sikka and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Complex Macromolecular Systems I

Download or read book Complex Macromolecular Systems I written by Axel H. E. Müller and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-05-20 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: -Effects of Electric Fields on Block Copolymer Nanostructures By H. G. Schoberth, V. Olszowka, K. Schmidt, and A. Böker -Nanopattern Evolution in Block Copolymer Films: Experiment, Simulations and Challenges By L. Tsarkova, G.J. Agur Sevink, and G. Krausch -Controlled Wrinkling as a Novel Method for the Fabrication of Patterned Surfaces By A. Schweikart, A. Horn, A. Böker, and A. Fery -Layered Systems Under Shear Flow By D. Svenšek and H. R. Brand -Thermal Diffusion in Polymer Blends: Criticality and Pattern Formation By W. Köhler, A. Krekhov, and W. Zimmermann -Foaming of Microstructured and Nanostructured Polymer Blends By H. Ruckdäschel, P. Gutmann, V. Altstädt, H. Schmalz, and A.H.E. Müller

Book Block Copolymers in Solution

Download or read book Block Copolymers in Solution written by Ian W. Hamley and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-12-13 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique text discusses the solution self-assembly of block copolymers and covers all aspects from basic physical chemistry to applications in soft nanotechnology. Recent advances have enabled the preparation of new materials with novel self-assembling structures, functionality and responsiveness and there have also been concomitant advances in theory and modelling. The present text covers the principles of self-assembly in both dilute and concentrated solution, for example micellization and mesophase formation, etc., in chapters 2 and 3 respectively. Chapter 4 covers polyelectrolyte block copolymers - these materials are attracting significant attention from researchers and a solid basis for understanding their physical chemistry is emerging, and this is discussed. The next chapter discusses adsorption of block copolymers from solution at liquid and solid interfaces. The concluding chapter presents a discussion of selected applications, focussing on several important new concepts. The book is aimed at researchers in polymer science as well as industrial scientists involved in the polymer and coatings industries. It will also be of interest to scientists working in soft matter self-assembly and self-organizing polymers.

Book Semiconducting Polymers

Download or read book Semiconducting Polymers written by Christine Luscombe and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2016-10-12 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semiconducting polymers are of great interest for applications in electroluminescent devices, solar cells, batteries and diodes. In recent years vast advances have been made in the area of controlled synthesis of semiconducting polymers, specifically polythiophenes. The book is separated into two main sections, the first will introduce the advances made in polymer synthesis, and the second will focus on the microstructure and property analysis that has been enabled because of the recent advances in synthetic strategies. Edited by one of the leaders in the area of polythiophene synthesis, this new book will bring the field up to date with more recent models for understanding semiconducting polymers. The book will be applicable to materials and polymers chemists in industry and academia from postgraduate level upwards.

Book Time dependent Morphologies and Viscoelastic Properties of Block Copolymers

Download or read book Time dependent Morphologies and Viscoelastic Properties of Block Copolymers written by Jeffrey Carl Kelterborn and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 91 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dynamic mechanical properties of block copolymers over a wide temperature range have been previously correlated with the phase-separated microstructure of these systems. In the present work the morphology of the block copolymer is altered by large tensile deformation at various temperatures. Upon removal of the applied stress the morphological features of such stretched-and-released systems become functions of time, as the non-equilibrium microstructure reverts to a thermodynamically stable state. This reformation process is monitored by dynamic mechanical measurements with a modified torsion pendulum capable of applying both tensile and torsional deformation. Experimental results are analyzed using a modified Nielsen model to obtain information on the time-dependent structural state of the samples. These results are then compared with stress-strain curves to provide further insight into the structure breakdown-reformation mechanisms. Two competing mechanisms, domain fracture and block pull out, are proposed to explain these experimental observations. (Author).

Book Developments in Block Copolymer Science and Technology

Download or read book Developments in Block Copolymer Science and Technology written by Ian W. Hamley and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-07-16 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focuses on recent advances in research on block copolymers, covering chemistry (synthesis), physics (phase behaviors, rheology, modeling), and applications (melts and solutions). Written by a team of internationally respected scientists from industry and academia, this text compiles and reviews the expanse of research that has taken place over the last five years into one accessible resource. Ian Hamley is the world-leading scientist in the field of block copolymer research Presents the recent advances in the area, covering chemistry, physics and applications. Provides a broad coverage from synthesis to fundamental physics through to applications Examines the potential of block copolymers in nanotechnology as self-assembling soft materials

Book Amphiphilic Block Copolymers

Download or read book Amphiphilic Block Copolymers written by P. Alexandridis and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2000-10-18 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is the belief of the editors of this book that the recognition of block copolymers as being amphiphilic molecules and sharing common features with other well-studied amphiphiles will prove beneficial to both the surfactant and the polymer communities. An aim of this book is to bridge the two communities and cross-fertilise the different fields. To this end, leading researchers in the field of amphiphilic block copolymer self-assembly, some having a background in surfactant chemistry, and others with polymer physics roots, have agreed to join forces and contribute to this book.The book consists of four entities. The first part discusses theoretical considerations behind the block copolymer self-assembly in solution and in the melt. The second part provides case studies of self-assembly in different classes of block copolymers (e.g., polyethers, polyelectrolytes) and in different environments (e.g., in water, in non-aqueous solvents, or in the absence of solvents). The third part presents experimental tools, ranging from static (e.g., small angle neutron scattering) to dynamic (e.g., rheology), which can prove valuable in the characterization of block copolymer self-assemblies. The fourth part offers a sampling of current applications of block copolymers in, e.g., formulations, pharmaceutics, and separations, applications which are based on the unique self-assembly properties of block copolymers.

Book Structure and Dynamics of Block Copolymer Based Soft Materials

Download or read book Structure and Dynamics of Block Copolymer Based Soft Materials written by Sangwoo Lee and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Synthesis and Characterization of Block Copolymer Ionomers with Coexisting Dual Microphase Separated Morphologies

Download or read book Synthesis and Characterization of Block Copolymer Ionomers with Coexisting Dual Microphase Separated Morphologies written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 9 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Three types of block copolymers were used to prepare block copolymer ionomers: (1) a triblock copolymer of styrene and ethylene-co-butylene (SEBS) obtained commercially and diblock and triblock copolymers of styrene and ethylene-co-propylene (SEP and SEPS) that were synthesized by anionic polymerization of styrene and isoprene followed by hydrogenation of the polyisoprene block. The styrene content of the SEBS was 30% (wt); the styrene content of the SEP and SEPS was varied from 10-50% to obtain spherical, cylindrical or lamellar microstructures. The styrene blocks were sulfonated to 0-18 mol% with acetyl sulfate, and the free acid derivative and the Na(+) and Zn(2+) salts were prepared. The block copolymer ionomers exhibited two different levels of microphase separation: (1) a block microstructure with a characteristic dimension of the order of 10-20 nm and an ionic microstructure of the order of 2A nm that was located within the styrene block microdomains. The effects of sulfonation, nature of the cation, temperature and sample preparation on the different microstructures and the properties of the polymers were studied by dynamic mechanical analysis, transmission electron microscopy, and small angle x-ray scattering. The effect of adding homopolymers that are miscible with the ionic phase was also studied. jg.

Book Structure and Dynamic Properties of Interfacially Modified Block Copolymers from Molecular Dynamics Simulations

Download or read book Structure and Dynamic Properties of Interfacially Modified Block Copolymers from Molecular Dynamics Simulations written by Youngmi Seo and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanostructured diblock copolymers, in which one can take advantage of the different properties of two types of monomers, are of interest in transport applications such as battery electrolytes. One can modify structural properties of diblock copolymers by inserting a midblock with a different composition between the two pure blocks. We study linearly tapered block polymers (TBPs) which are AB diblock copolymers modified by adding a linear gradient region (taper) between the blocks in which composition varies from one species to the other. This gives an additional tuning parameter, the length of the taper, to control the microphase separation behavior, e.g. increased accessibility of the bicontinuous double gyroid phase, or dynamic properties potentially of interest in transport applications. Here, we use molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to investigate both the structural and dynamic properties of TBPs and related block polymer systems. The MD results are consistent with the theoretical results in which the double gyroid network structure is more accessible with a taper and both the effective segregation strength and domain spacing decrease. Interestingly, the inverse TBPs, which have the B-side of the taper bonded to the pure A block, have a significantly shorter domain spacing compared to the normal TBPs. This is related to the polymer conformations; in contrast to typical diblocks or normal TBPs, inverse tapered chains can exist in several distinct conformations. For instance, inverse tapered chains may fold back and forth across the interface, bridge between multiple domains, or stretch over two layers of lamellae depending on the taper length. This conformational behavior was quantitatively analyzed as a function of the taper length. Theoretical work had predicted that the 50% inverse TBPs have a unique phase diagram; the larger of the two pure end blocks can phase separate into double gyroid phases. The MD results also show such a double gyroid structure for the 50% inverse TBPs. To understand the potential impact of tapers on ion dynamics, we investigated the diffusion of a small amount of penetrants in both normal and inverse TBPs. We considered uncharged monomer-sized penetrants, which have favorable interactions with A monomers of a strength that is chosen to make an analogy with the solvation of ions in the higher dielectric microphase of certain experimentally relevant copolymers. With normal tapering, both polymer and penetrant diffusion parallel to the lamellae increases as taper length increases, but inverse tapers show a non-monotonic variation in polymer diffusion. This is explained by analyzing differences in dynamic behavior between inverse tapered polymers with different types of conformations. However, regardless of the type of the midblocks, the penetrants’ diffusion constant values generally collapsed on a single curve when plotted against blockiness (average block length as a fraction of chain length) or number of A-B bonds per chain which can represent the degree of local A-B mixing. This implies that the local A-B mixing of monomers (rather than polymer conformation) is the most important factor in determining penetrant diffusion. These insights may allow improved design of nanostructured membranes for small molecule transport.