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Book Beneficial Use of Waste Heat for Surface Irrigation  Technical Report TR 79 2

Download or read book Beneficial Use of Waste Heat for Surface Irrigation Technical Report TR 79 2 written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The feasibility of utilizing once-through cooling water discharge from large steam-electric power plants for surface irrigation was investigated. Advantages for the power plant include reduced turbine back pressure with greater power output and thermal efficiency, as well as reduced cost and environmental impact, as compared with closed-cycle cooling systems. Crops could benefit from moderately elevated water temperatures of irrigation which tend to increase yield for certain species. As an example, a 2000 MW(e) fossil-fueled plant was analyzed. It was determined that about 178,000 acres would be required under typical optimal average spray-irrigation rates of 1.5 inches/week and the optimal field crop, corn. For this size system, water temperatures would be in near natural equilibrium at the average crop location. Thus no thermal advantage can be claimed for crop growth. Considering the irrigation system investment and return, the net cost of cooling in 1980 dollars was estimated as 4 mills/kWh as compared with 0.7 and 1.7 for wet and dry mechanical-draft towers, respectively. In the case of tomatoes, a net profit of 3 mills/kWh might be achieved assuming that the market could absorb the enormous yield, which is unlikely. During non-irrigation periods, a conventional cooling system, or the irrigation distribution system with a bypass return to the plant or the natural water body would have to be employed at additional cost. The prospects of using hot-water blowdown for more limited surface irrigation appears more practical and may be viable as a system zero-discharge alternative.

Book Energy Research Abstracts

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 1346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Irricab

    Book Details:
  • Author :
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1982
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 896 pages

Download or read book Irricab written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 896 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Government Reports Announcements   Index

Download or read book Government Reports Announcements Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 1350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Environment Abstracts

Download or read book Environment Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This database encompasses all aspects of the impact of people and technology on the environment and the effectiveness of remedial policies and technologies, featuring more than 950 journals published in the U.S. and abroad. The database also covers conference papers and proceedings, special reports from international agencies, non-governmental organizations, universities, associations and private corporations. Other materials selectively indexed include significant monographs, government studies and newsletters.

Book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 1132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Environment Index

Download or read book The Environment Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 808 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Onsite Wastewater Treatment Systems Manual

Download or read book Onsite Wastewater Treatment Systems Manual written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This manual contains overview information on treatment technologies, installation practices, and past performance."--Introduction.

Book Research Reporting Series

Download or read book Research Reporting Series written by and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater

Download or read book Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater written by American Public Health Association and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 1254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Water Quality for Agriculture

Download or read book Water Quality for Agriculture written by R. S. Ayers and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Richtlijnen voor de werker in het veld om problemen te ondervangen ten aanzien van de waterkwaliteit voor irrigatie-doeleinden. Tenslotte worden praktijkervaringen uit diverse gebieden vermeld

Book Livestock and the Environment

Download or read book Livestock and the Environment written by Ralph H. Ramsey and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Livestock and the Environment

Download or read book Livestock and the Environment written by M. L. Rowe and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Energy Index

Download or read book The Energy Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 618 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: