Download or read book A User s Guide to Principal Components written by J. Edward Jackson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-01-21 with total page 597 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: WILEY-INTERSCIENCE PAPERBACK SERIES The Wiley-Interscience Paperback Series consists of selected books that have been made more accessible to consumers in an effort to increase global appeal and general circulation. With these new unabridged softcover volumes, Wiley hopes to extend the lives of these works by making them available to future generations of statisticians, mathematicians, and scientists. From the Reviews of A User’s Guide to Principal Components "The book is aptly and correctly named–A User’s Guide. It is the kind of book that a user at any level, novice or skilled practitioner, would want to have at hand for autotutorial, for refresher, or as a general-purpose guide through the maze of modern PCA." –Technometrics "I recommend A User’s Guide to Principal Components to anyone who is running multivariate analyses, or who contemplates performing such analyses. Those who write their own software will find the book helpful in designing better programs. Those who use off-the-shelf software will find it invaluable in interpreting the results." –Mathematical Geology

Download or read book Beginner s Guide to Principal Components written by Kilem Li Gwet and published by Agreestat Analytics. This book was released on 2020-11-11 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Beginner's Guide to Principal Components is a book that introduces beginner readers to the field of principal component analysis. Principal component analysis was invented in the beginning of the twentieth century and has been extensively used by statisticians and social scientists. It has found new applications in the era of big data and artificial intelligence. With a growing number of users of principal component analysis, comes the need to present the materials for a broader audience with limited mathematical background, but with a clear desire to understand how the techniques work. This book does not require a strong background in linear algebra. All concepts related to linear or matrix algebra and needed to understand the principal components will be introduce at a basic level. However, any prior exposure to linear or matrix algebra will be helpful. The more you want to understand principal components, the deeper you need to delve into the underlying mathematics. - One can use any of the software products that implement principal component analysis, without having to worry about the underlying mathematics. However, I advise that you develop some understanding of the logic and the mechanics of principal component analysis before you start crunching numbers. - This book introduces the Excel template pca.xlsm, which can be downloaded for free at https: //agreestat.com/books/pca/pca.xlsm. I expect Excel users to find it useful for implementing the different techniques discussed in this book. Non Excel users have a few free alternative options such as the R software.

Download or read book Principal Components Analysis written by George H. Dunteman and published by SAGE. This book was released on 1989-05 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For anyone in need of a concise, introductory guide to principal components analysis, this book is a must. Through an effective use of simple mathematical-geometrical and multiple real-life examples (such as crime statistics, indicators of drug abuse, and educational expenditures) -- and by minimizing the use of matrix algebra -- the reader can quickly master and put this technique to immediate use.

Download or read book Practical Guide To Principal Component Methods in R written by Alboukadel KASSAMBARA and published by STHDA. This book was released on 2017-08-23 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although there are several good books on principal component methods (PCMs) and related topics, we felt that many of them are either too theoretical or too advanced. This book provides a solid practical guidance to summarize, visualize and interpret the most important information in a large multivariate data sets, using principal component methods in R. The visualization is based on the factoextra R package that we developed for creating easily beautiful ggplot2-based graphs from the output of PCMs. This book contains 4 parts. Part I provides a quick introduction to R and presents the key features of FactoMineR and factoextra. Part II describes classical principal component methods to analyze data sets containing, predominantly, either continuous or categorical variables. These methods include: Principal Component Analysis (PCA, for continuous variables), simple correspondence analysis (CA, for large contingency tables formed by two categorical variables) and Multiple CA (MCA, for a data set with more than 2 categorical variables). In Part III, you'll learn advanced methods for analyzing a data set containing a mix of variables (continuous and categorical) structured or not into groups: Factor Analysis of Mixed Data (FAMD) and Multiple Factor Analysis (MFA). Part IV covers hierarchical clustering on principal components (HCPC), which is useful for performing clustering with a data set containing only categorical variables or with a mixed data of categorical and continuous variables.

Download or read book Principal Component Analysis written by I.T. Jolliffe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Principal component analysis is probably the oldest and best known of the It was first introduced by Pearson (1901), techniques ofmultivariate analysis. and developed independently by Hotelling (1933). Like many multivariate methods, it was not widely used until the advent of electronic computers, but it is now weIl entrenched in virtually every statistical computer package. The central idea of principal component analysis is to reduce the dimen sionality of a data set in which there are a large number of interrelated variables, while retaining as much as possible of the variation present in the data set. This reduction is achieved by transforming to a new set of variables, the principal components, which are uncorrelated, and which are ordered so that the first few retain most of the variation present in all of the original variables. Computation of the principal components reduces to the solution of an eigenvalue-eigenvector problem for a positive-semidefinite symmetrie matrix. Thus, the definition and computation of principal components are straightforward but, as will be seen, this apparently simple technique has a wide variety of different applications, as weIl as a number of different deri vations. Any feelings that principal component analysis is a narrow subject should soon be dispelled by the present book; indeed some quite broad topics which are related to principal component analysis receive no more than a brief mention in the final two chapters.

Download or read book Machine Learning Made Easy A Beginner s Guide for All written by M.B. Chatfield and published by M.B. Chatfield. This book was released on with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unleash the power of machine learning to automate tasks, make predictions, and solve complex problems. Machine learning is a powerful tool that can be used to automate tasks, make predictions, and solve complex problems. It is used in a wide variety of industries, including healthcare, finance, and manufacturing. Machine Learning Made Easy is the perfect resource for anyone who wants to learn the basics of machine learning. This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know, from the basics of machine learning algorithms to advanced topics such as deep learning. Whether you're a student, a business professional, or a data enthusiast, Machine Learning Made Easy is the essential resource for learning about machine learning. Here are some of the key topics covered in the book: Introduction to machine learning Types of machine learning algorithms Choosing the right machine learning algorithm Training a machine learning model Evaluating a machine learning model Using machine learning to automate tasks Using machine learning to make predictions If you are a beginner who wants to learn about machine learning, Machine Learning Made Easy is a great place to start.

Download or read book Generalized Principal Component Analysis written by René Vidal and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-11 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the latest advances in the mathematical theory and computational tools for modeling high-dimensional data drawn from one or multiple low-dimensional subspaces (or manifolds) and potentially corrupted by noise, gross errors, or outliers. This challenging task requires the development of new algebraic, geometric, statistical, and computational methods for efficient and robust estimation and segmentation of one or multiple subspaces. The book also presents interesting real-world applications of these new methods in image processing, image and video segmentation, face recognition and clustering, and hybrid system identification etc. This book is intended to serve as a textbook for graduate students and beginning researchers in data science, machine learning, computer vision, image and signal processing, and systems theory. It contains ample illustrations, examples, and exercises and is made largely self-contained with three Appendices which survey basic concepts and principles from statistics, optimization, and algebraic-geometry used in this book. René Vidal is a Professor of Biomedical Engineering and Director of the Vision Dynamics and Learning Lab at The Johns Hopkins University. Yi Ma is Executive Dean and Professor at the School of Information Science and Technology at ShanghaiTech University. S. Shankar Sastry is Dean of the College of Engineering, Professor of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science and Professor of Bioengineering at the University of California, Berkeley.

Download or read book An Easy Guide to Factor Analysis written by Paul Kline and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-02-25 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Factor analysis is a statistical technique widely used in psychology and the social sciences. With the advent of powerful computers, factor analysis and other multivariate methods are now available to many more people. An Easy Guide to Factor Analysis presents and explains factor analysis as clearly and simply as possible. The author, Paul Kline, carefully defines all statistical terms and demonstrates step-by-step how to work out a simple example of principal components analysis and rotation. He further explains other methods of factor analysis, including confirmatory and path analysis, and concludes with a discussion of the use of the technique with various examples. An Easy Guide to Factor Analysis is the clearest, most comprehensible introduction to factor analysis for students. All those who need to use statistics in psychology and the social sciences will find it invaluable. Paul Kline is Professor of Psychometrics at the University of Exeter. He has been using and teaching factor analysis for thirty years. His previous books include Intelligence: the psychometric view (Routledge 1990) and The Handbook of Psychological Testing (Routledge 1992).

Download or read book A Beginner s Guide to Structural Equation Modeling written by Randall E. Schumacker and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-12-22 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Noted for its crystal clear explanations, this book is considered the most comprehensive introductory text to structural equation modeling (SEM). Noted for its thorough review of basic concepts and a wide variety of models, this book better prepares readers to apply SEM to a variety of research questions. Programming details and the use of algebra are kept to a minimum to help readers easily grasp the concepts so they can conduct their own analysis and critique related research. Featuring a greater emphasis on statistical power and model validation than other texts, each chapter features key concepts, examples from various disciplines, tables and figures, a summary, and exercises. Highlights of the extensively revised 4th edition include: -Uses different SEM software (not just Lisrel) including Amos, EQS, LISREL, Mplus, and R to demonstrate applications. -Detailed introduction to the statistical methods related to SEM including correlation, regression, and factor analysis to maximize understanding (Chs. 1 – 6). -The 5 step approach to modeling data (specification, identification, estimation, testing, and modification) is now covered in more detail and prior to the modeling chapters to provide a more coherent view of how to create models and interpret results (ch. 7). -More discussion of hypothesis testing, power, sampling, effect sizes, and model fit, critical topics for beginning modelers (ch. 7). - Each model chapter now focuses on one technique to enhance understanding by providing more description, assumptions, and interpretation of results, and an exercise related to analysis and output (Chs. 8 -15). -The use of SPSS AMOS diagrams to describe the theoretical models. -The key features of each of the software packages (Ch. 1). -Guidelines for reporting SEM research (Ch. 16). -www.routledge.com/9781138811935 which provides access to data sets that can be used with any program, links to other SEM examples, related readings, and journal articles, and more. Reorganized, the new edition begins with a more detailed introduction to SEM including the various software packages available, followed by chapters on data entry and editing, and correlation which is critical to understanding how missing data, non-normality, measurement, and restriction of range in scores affects SEM analysis. Multiple regression, path, and factor models are then reviewed and exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis is introduced. These chapters demonstrate how observed variables share variance in defining a latent variables and introduce how measurement error can be removed from observed variables. Chapter 7 details the 5 SEM modeling steps including model specification, identification, estimation, testing, and modification along with a discussion of hypothesis testing and the related issues of power, and sample and effect sizes.Chapters 8 to 15 provide comprehensive introductions to different SEM models including Multiple Group, Second-Order CFA, Dynamic Factor, Multiple-Indicator Multiple-Cause, Mixed Variable and Mixture, Multi-Level, Latent Growth, and SEM Interaction Models. Each of the 5 SEM modeling steps is explained for each model along with an application. Chapter exercises provide practice with and enhance understanding of the analysis of each model. The book concludes with a review of SEM guidelines for reporting research. Designed for introductory graduate courses in structural equation modeling, factor analysis, advanced, multivariate, or applied statistics, quantitative techniques, or statistics II taught in psychology, education, business, and the social and healthcare sciences, this practical book also appeals to researchers in these disciplines. Prerequisites include an introduction to intermediate statistics that covers correlation and regression principles.

Download or read book An Introduction to Applied Multivariate Analysis with R written by Brian Everitt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-04-23 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The majority of data sets collected by researchers in all disciplines are multivariate, meaning that several measurements, observations, or recordings are taken on each of the units in the data set. These units might be human subjects, archaeological artifacts, countries, or a vast variety of other things. In a few cases, it may be sensible to isolate each variable and study it separately, but in most instances all the variables need to be examined simultaneously in order to fully grasp the structure and key features of the data. For this purpose, one or another method of multivariate analysis might be helpful, and it is with such methods that this book is largely concerned. Multivariate analysis includes methods both for describing and exploring such data and for making formal inferences about them. The aim of all the techniques is, in general sense, to display or extract the signal in the data in the presence of noise and to find out what the data show us in the midst of their apparent chaos. An Introduction to Applied Multivariate Analysis with R explores the correct application of these methods so as to extract as much information as possible from the data at hand, particularly as some type of graphical representation, via the R software. Throughout the book, the authors give many examples of R code used to apply the multivariate techniques to multivariate data.

Download or read book A Beginner s Guide to Microarrays written by Eric M. Blalock and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-27 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Beginner's Guide to Microarrays addresses two audiences - the core facility manager who produces, hybridizes, and scans arrays, and the basic research scientist who will be performing the analysis and interpreting the results. User friendly coverage and detailed protocols are provided for the technical steps and procedures involved in many facets of microarray technology, including: -Cleaning and coating glass slides, -Designing oligonucleotide probes, -Constructing arrays for the detection and quantification of different bacterial species, -Preparing spotting solutions, -Troubleshooting spotting problems, -Setting up and running a core facility, -Normalizing background signal and controlling for systematic variance, -Designing experiments for maximum effect, -Analyzing data with statistical procedures, -Clustering data with machine-learning protocols.

Download or read book Data Science for Beginners A Hands On Guide to Big Data written by Michael Roberts and published by Richards Education. This book was released on with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unlock the power of data with Data Science for Beginners: A Hands-On Guide to Big Data. This comprehensive guide introduces you to the world of data science, covering everything from the basics of data collection and preparation to advanced machine learning techniques and practical data science projects. Whether you're new to the field or looking to enhance your skills, this book provides step-by-step instructions, real-world examples, and best practices to help you succeed. Discover the tools and technologies used by data scientists, learn how to analyze and visualize data, and explore the vast opportunities that data science offers in various industries. Start your data science journey today and transform data into actionable insights.

Download or read book Python Data Science Handbook written by Jake VanderPlas and published by "O'Reilly Media, Inc.". This book was released on 2016-11-21 with total page 609 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For many researchers, Python is a first-class tool mainly because of its libraries for storing, manipulating, and gaining insight from data. Several resources exist for individual pieces of this data science stack, but only with the Python Data Science Handbook do you get them all—IPython, NumPy, Pandas, Matplotlib, Scikit-Learn, and other related tools. Working scientists and data crunchers familiar with reading and writing Python code will find this comprehensive desk reference ideal for tackling day-to-day issues: manipulating, transforming, and cleaning data; visualizing different types of data; and using data to build statistical or machine learning models. Quite simply, this is the must-have reference for scientific computing in Python. With this handbook, you’ll learn how to use: IPython and Jupyter: provide computational environments for data scientists using Python NumPy: includes the ndarray for efficient storage and manipulation of dense data arrays in Python Pandas: features the DataFrame for efficient storage and manipulation of labeled/columnar data in Python Matplotlib: includes capabilities for a flexible range of data visualizations in Python Scikit-Learn: for efficient and clean Python implementations of the most important and established machine learning algorithms

Download or read book A Beginner s Guide to Structural Equation Modeling written by Tiffany A. Whittaker and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2022-04-27 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Beginner’s Guide to Structural Equation Modeling, fifth edition, has been redesigned with consideration of a true beginner in structural equation modeling (SEM) in mind. The book covers introductory through intermediate topics in SEM in more detail than in any previous edition. All of the chapters that introduce models in SEM have been expanded to include easy-to-follow, step-by-step guidelines that readers can use when conducting their own SEM analyses. These chapters also include examples of tables to include in results sections that readers may use as templates when writing up the findings from their SEM analyses. The models that are illustrated in the text will allow SEM beginners to conduct, interpret, and write up analyses for observed variable path models to full structural models, up to testing higher order models as well as multiple group modeling techniques. Updated information about methodological research in relevant areas will help students and researchers be more informed readers of SEM research. The checklist of SEM considerations when conducting and reporting SEM analyses is a collective set of requirements that will help improve the rigor of SEM analyses. This book is intended for true beginners in SEM and is designed for introductory graduate courses in SEM taught in psychology, education, business, and the social and healthcare sciences. This book also appeals to researchers and faculty in various disciplines. Prerequisites include correlation and regression methods.

Download or read book Intelligence written by Paul Kline and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-04-15 with total page 173 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Paul Kline's latest book provides a readable modern account of the psychometric view of intelligence. It explains factor analysis and the construction of intelligence tests, and shows how the resulting factors provide a picture of human abilities. Written to be clear and concise it none the less provides a rigorous account of the psychometric view of intelligence.

Download or read book Python Machine Learning Illustrated Guide For Beginners Intermediates written by William Sullivan and published by PublishDrive. This book was released on 2019-08-20 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Python Machine Learning Illustrated Guide For Beginners & Intermediates Machines Can Learn ?! Automation and systematization is taking over the world. Slowly but surely we continuously see the rapid expansion of artificial intelligence, self-check out cash registers, automated phone lines, people-less car-washes , etc. The world is changing, find out how python programming ties into machine learning so you don't miss out on this next big trend! This is your beginner's step by step guide with illustrated pictures! Let's face it, machine learning is here to stay for the foreseeable future and will impact the lives billions worldwide! Drastically changing the world we live in the most fundamental ways, from our perceptions, life-style, thinking and in other aspects as well. What You Will Learn Linear & Polynomial Regression Support Vector Machines Decision Trees Random Forest KNN Algorithm Naive Bayes Algorithm Unsupervised Learning Clustering Cross Validation Grid Search And, much, much more! If you want to learn more about python machine learning it is highly recommended you start from the ground up by using this book. Normally books on this subject matter are expensive! Why not start off by making a small and affordable investment with your illustrated beginners guide that walks you through python machine learning step by step Why choose this book? Addresses Fundamental Concepts Goes Straight To The Point, uNo fluff or Nonsense Practical Examples High Quality Diagrams "Noob friendly" (Good For Beginners & Intermediates) Contains Various Aspects of Machine Learning Endorses Learn "By Doing Approach" Concise And To The Point I been working tirelessly to provide you quality books at an affordable price. I believe this book will give you the confidence to tackle python machine learning at a fundamental level. What are you waiting for? Make the greatest investment in YOUR knowledge base right now. Buy your copy now!

Download or read book Machine Learning for Beginners written by Dr. Harsh Bhasin and published by BPB Publications. This book was released on 2023-10-16 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learn how to build a complete machine learning pipeline by mastering feature extraction, feature selection, and algorithm training KEY FEATURES ● Develop a solid understanding of foundational principles in machine learning. ● Master regression and classification methods for accurate data prediction and categorization in machine learning. ● Dive into advanced machine learning topics, including unsupervised learning and deep learning. DESCRIPTION The second edition of “Machine Learning for Beginners” addresses key concepts and subjects in machine learning. The book begins with an introduction to the foundational principles of machine learning, followed by a discussion of data preprocessing. It then delves into feature extraction and feature selection, providing comprehensive coverage of various techniques such as the Fourier transform, short-time Fourier transform, and local binary patterns. Moving on, the book discusses principal component analysis and linear discriminant analysis. Next, the book covers the topics of model representation, training, testing, and cross-validation. It emphasizes regression and classification, explaining and implementing methods such as gradient descent. Essential classification techniques, including k-nearest neighbors, logistic regression, and naive Bayes, are also discussed in detail. The book then presents an overview of neural networks, including their biological background, the limitations of the perceptron, and the backpropagation model. It also covers support vector machines and kernel methods. Decision trees and ensemble models are also discussed. The final section of the book provides insight into unsupervised learning and deep learning, offering readers a comprehensive overview of these advanced topics. By the end of the book, you will be well-prepared to explore and apply machine learning in various real-world scenarios. WHAT YOU WILL LEARN ● Acquire skills to effectively prepare data for machine learning tasks. ● Learn how to implement learning algorithms from scratch. ● Harness the power of scikit-learn to efficiently implement common algorithms. ● Get familiar with various Feature Selection and Feature Extraction methods. ● Learn how to implement clustering algorithms. WHO THIS BOOK IS FOR This book is for both undergraduate and postgraduate Computer Science students as well as professionals looking to transition into the captivating realm of Machine Learning, assuming a foundational familiarity with Python. TABLE OF CONTENTS Section I: Fundamentals 1. An Introduction to Machine Learning 2. The Beginning: Data Pre-Processing 3. Feature Selection 4. Feature Extraction 5. Model Development Section II: Supervised Learning 6. Regression 7. K-Nearest Neighbors 8. Classification: Logistic Regression and Naïve Bayes Classifier 9. Neural Network I: The Perceptron 10. Neural Network II: The Multi-Layer Perceptron 11. Support Vector Machines 12. Decision Trees 13. An Introduction to Ensemble Learning Section III: Unsupervised Learning and Deep Learning 14. Clustering 15. Deep Learning Appendix 1: Glossary Appendix 2: Methods/Techniques Appendix 3: Important Metrics and Formulas Appendix 4: Visualization- Matplotlib Answers to Multiple Choice Questions Bibliography