Download or read book Bargaining and Mechanism Design in Networks written by Joosung Lee and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation consists of three chapters. In the first two chapters, I study a new noncooperative coalitional bargaining model in which each player can buy out other players with upfront transfers. Chapter 1 considers general transferable utility environments and studies players' strategic alliance behavior. In Chapter 2, I extend the model to network-restricted environments in which players can communicate only with their neighbors and they can trade their communication links. Chapter 3 analyzes mechanisms with referrals where each agent's social network is private information.Chapter 1: I introduce a noncooperative coalitional bargaining model with buyout options. The model enables us to investigate players' strategic alliance behavior and gradual agreement phenomena. The main theorem characterizes conditions for a strategic delay: If there is both a strict subcoalition with a strictly positive worth and a player with a strictly positive marginal contribution to the grand-coalition, then forming an efficient coalition is delayed with positive probability for a sufficiently high discount factor. Two special results are established. First, in a general transferable utility environment, a grand-coalition equilibrium is impossible when players are sufficiently patient, unless it is a unanimity game. Second, in legislative bargaining, allowing vote buying causes a non-minimal winning coalition, if both a veto player and a non-veto player coexist. As an application, I characterize an equilibrium payoff vector in three-player simple games.Chapter 2: I introduce a noncooperative multilateral bargaining model for a network-restricted environment, in which players can communicate only with their neighbors. Each player can strategically choose the bargaining partners among the neighbors and buy their communication links with upfront transfers. I characterize a condition on network structures for efficient equilibria: An efficient stationary subgame perfect equilibrium exists for all discount factors if and only if the underlying network is either complete or circular. I also provide an example of a Braess-like paradox, in which the more links are available, the less links are actually used. Thus, network improvements may decrease social welfare.Chapter 3: I study mechanisms for environments with asymmetric contact information. Each agent has a connection type, which determines his neighbors, in addition to a payoff type, which represents a preference over allocations. The participants and the feasible allocations are endogenously determined by agents' strategic referrals. First, I generalize VCG mechanisms, in which the mechanism designer compensates each agent for his marginal contribution. Alternatively, I introduce multi-level mechanisms, in which each agent is compensated by the agents who would not be able to participate without his referrals. I characterize conditions for these mechanisms to be individually rational, budget surplus, and incentive compatible in both fully referring their neighbors and truthfully telling their preferences.

Download or read book Game Theory Applications in Network Design written by Kim, Sungwook and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2014-05-31 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of game theoretic techniques is playing an increasingly important role in the network design domain. Understanding the background, concepts, and principles in using game theory approaches is necessary for engineers in network design. Game Theory Applications in Network Design provides the basic idea of game theory and the fundamental understanding of game theoretic interactions among network entities. The material in this book also covers recent advances and open issues, offering game theoretic solutions for specific network design issues. This publication will benefit students, educators, research strategists, scientists, researchers, and engineers in the field of network design.

Download or read book Game Theory in Communication Networks written by Josephina Antoniou and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-08-06 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on heterogeneous networks, this book addresses important resource management and security issues found in networks and uses theoretical tools to model them. Although it explores network design and management from the perspective of game theory and graph theory, the text also provides practical solutions for each mechanism that needs improvement with a step-by-step approach. It also includes simulation code, so readers can use some or all of the proposed models for better network planning.

Download or read book Game Theory and Networks written by Surajit Borkotokey and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-01 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of selected papers presented at the consecutively held international conferences on “Game Theory and Networks”, organized by the Department of Mathematics, Dibrugarh University, India, in collaboration with the Economics Department of Queen’s University, Belfast, UK, during September 6–9, 2019 and September, 13–15 2018. The book includes chapters on network measures and network formation, application of network theory to contagion, biological data and finance and macroeconomics as expository articles. The book also contains chapters on fair allocation in the context of queuing, rationing and cooperative games with transferable utilities for engaged researchers. A few survey chapters on non-cooperative game theory, evolutionary game theory, mechanism design and social choice theory are also incorporated to cater to the needs of the beginners in the field. This book discusses the use of game theoretic tools and network models across disciplines: mathematics, statistics, economics, computer science, political science, sociology and psychology. It aims at providing a suitable learning experience to beginners on the basics of cooperative games, networks and mechanism design, as well as recent developments to research scholars having the basic knowledge of these topics.

Download or read book Game Theoretic Problems in Network Economics and Mechanism Design Solutions written by Y. Narahari and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-04-03 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph focuses on exploring game theoretic modeling and mechanism design for problem solving in Internet and network economics. For the first time, the main theoretical issues and applications of mechanism design are bound together in a single text.

Download or read book Formation of Bargaining Networks Via Link Sharing written by Sofia Priazhkina and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Game Theory in Communication Networks written by Josephina Antoniou and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-11-29 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A mathematical tool for scientists and researchers who work with computer and communication networks, Game Theory in Communication Networks: Cooperative Resolution of Interactive Networking Scenarios addresses the question of how to promote cooperative behavior in interactive situations between heterogeneous entities in communication networking scenarios. It explores network design and management from a theoretical perspective, using game theory and graph theory to analyze strategic situations and demonstrate profitable behaviors of the cooperative entities. The book promotes the use of Game Theory to address important resource management and security issues found in next generation communications networks, particularly heterogeneous networks, for cases where cooperative interactive networking scenarios can be formulated. It provides solutions for representative mechanisms that need improvement by presenting a theoretical step-by-step approach. The text begins with a presentation of theory that can be used to promote cooperation for the entities in a particular interactive situation. Next, it examines two-player interaction as well as interactions between multiple players. The final chapter presents and examines a performance evaluation framework based on MATLAB®. Each chapter begins by introducing basic theory for dealing with a particular interactive situation and illustrating how particular aspects of game theory can be used to formulate and solve interactive situations that appear in communication networks regularly. The second part of each chapter presents example scenarios that demonstrate the applicability and power of the theory—illustrating a number of cooperative interactions and discussing how they could be addressed within the theoretical framework presented in the first part of the chapter. The book also includes simulation code that can be downloaded so you can use some or all of the proposed models to improve your own network designs. Specific topics covered include network selection, user-network interaction, network synthesis, and context-aware security provisioning.

Download or read book Game Theory Bargaining and Auction Strategies written by Gregor Berz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-30 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text bridges the gulf between theoretical economic principles of negotiation and auction theory and their multifaceted applications in actual practice. It is intended to be a supplement to the already existing literature, as a comprehensive collection of reports detailing experiences and results of very different negotiations and auctions.

Download or read book Game Theory in Wireless and Communication Networks written by Zhu Han and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 555 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unified 2001 treatment of game theory focuses on finding state-of-the-art solutions to issues surrounding the next generation of wireless and communications networks. The key results and tools of game theory are covered, as are various real-world technologies and a wide range of techniques for modeling, design and analysis.

Download or read book Web and Internet Economics written by Evangelos Markakis and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-07 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Web and Internet Economics, WINE 2015, held in Amsterdam, The Netherlands, in December 2015. The 30 regular papers presented together with 8 abstracts were carefully reviewed and selected from 142 submissions and cover results on incentives and computation in theoretical computer science, artificial intelligence, and microeconomics.

Download or read book Internet and Network Economics written by Christos Papadimitriou and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-12 with total page 748 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the papers presented at the International Workshop on Internet and Network Economics held during December 17–20, 2008, in Sha- hai, China, for its fourth edition. WINE 2008 provided a forum for researchers from di?erent disciplines to communicate with each other and exchange their researching ?ndings in this emerging ?eld. WINE 2008hadteninvitedspeakers:FanChungGraham,MatthewJackson, Lawrence Lau, Tom Luo, Eric Maskin, Paul Milgrom, Christos Papadimitriou, Herbert Scarf, Hal Varian and Yinyu Ye. There were 126 submissions. Each submission was reviewed on average by 2. 5 Programme Committee members. The Committee decided to accept 68 papers. The programme also included 10 invited talks. This ?nal program contained papers covering topics including equilibrium, information markets, sponsored auction, network economics, mechanism - sign,socialnetworks,advertisementpricing,computationalequilibrium,network games, algorithms and complexity for games. December 2008 Christos Papadimitriou Shuzhong Zhang Organization Programme Chairs Conference Chair Herbert E. Scarf (Yale University) Program Co-chair Christos Papadimitriou (UC Berkeley) Program Co-chair Shuzhong Zhang (Chinese University of Hong Kong) Local Organizing Committee Chairs Committee Chair Yifan Xu (Fudan University) Committee Co-chair Duan Li (Chinese University of Hong Kong) Committee Co-chair ShouyangWang(ChineseAcademyofSciences) Committee Co-chair Xiaoping Zhao (SSE INFONET Ltd.

Download or read book Mechanism Design Behavioral Science and Artificial Intelligence in International Relations written by Tshilidzi Marwala and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-07-23 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent advances in AI and Mechanism Design provide a vital tool for solving collective action problems, common in international relations. By using AI to optimize mechanisms for cooperation and coordination, we can better address issues such as climate change, trade, and security. Mechanism Design, Behavioral Science and Artificial Intelligence in International Relations shows readers how the intersection of Mechanism Design and Artificial Intelligence is revolutionizing the way we approach international relations. By using AI to optimize mechanisms, we can design better institutions, policies, and agreements that are more effective and efficient. Dr. Tshilidzi Marwala, United Nations University Rector and UN Under-Secretary General, presents the essential technologies used in Game Theory, Mechanism Design and AI and applies these to significant global issues such as interstate conflict, cybersecurity, and energy. International relations are a complex field, with many different actors and interests in play. By incorporating AI into our analysis and decision-making processes, we can better understand and predict the behavior of multiple actors and design mechanisms that take these behaviors into account, thereby producing more desirable and creative interdisciplinary approaches. The book presents real-world applications of these rapidly evolving technologies in crucial research fields such as Interstate Conflict, International Trade, Climate Change, Water management, Energy, cybersecurity, and global finance. - Provides insights for computer scientists, researchers, practitioners, and policymakers on how to develop practical tools to solve many complex problems in international relations, such as climate change, cybersecurity, and interstate conflict - Presents the necessary computer science, mathematical methods, and techniques in AI, game theory, mechanism design, and algorithm development - Includes real-world applications of AI and mechanism design in a wide variety of research topics, such as international conflict, international trade, climate change, water management, energy management, cybersecurity, and global finance

Download or read book Network and Traffic Engineering in Emerging Distributed Computing Applications written by Abawajy, Jemal H. and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2012-07-31 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book focuses on network management and traffic engineering for Internet and distributed computing technologies, as well as present emerging technology trends and advanced platforms"--Provided by publisher.

Download or read book Game Theory the Internet of Things and 5G Networks written by Josephina Antoniou and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-05-13 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book shows how to model selected communication scenarios using game theory. The book helps researchers specifically dealing with scenarios motivated by the increasing use of the Internet of Things (IoT) and 5G Communications by using game theory to approach the study of such challenging scenarios. The author explains how game theory acts as a mathematical tool that models decision making in terms of strategies and mechanisms that can result in optimal payoffs for a number of interacting entities, offering often antagonistic behaviors. The book explores new technologies in terms of design, development and management from a theoretical perspective, using game theory to analyze strategic situations and demonstrate profitable behaviors of the cooperative entities. The book identifies and explores several significant applications/uses/situations that arise from the vast deployment of the IoT. The presentation of the technological scenarios is followed in each of the first four chapters by a step-by-step theoretical model often followed by equilibrium proof, and numerical simulation results, that are explained in a tutorial-like manner. The four chapters tackle challenging IoT and 5G related issues, including: new security threats that IoT brings, e.g. botnets, ad hoc vehicular networks and the need for trust in vehicular communications, content repetition by offloading traffic onto mobile users, as well as issues due to new wearable devices that enable data collection to become more intrusive.

Download or read book Illegal Online File Sharing Decision Analysis and the Pricing of Digital Goods written by Michael I. C. Nwogugu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-11-03 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Illegal online file sharing costs companies tens of billions of dollars of lost revenues around the world annually and results in lost productivity, various psychological issues, and significant reduction of incentives to create and innovate. Legislative, technical, and enforcement efforts have failed. This book presents psychological theories about why people illegally share files online; analyzes and characterizes optimal sanctions for illegal online file sharing; introduces new models for pricing of network-access and digital-content to help reduce illegal online file sharing; introduces new content control and P2P systems; and explains why game theory does not work in pricing of network access.

Download or read book Advances in Agent Based Complex Automated Negotiations written by Takayuki Ito and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-09-14 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Complex Automated Negotiations have been widely studied and are becoming an important, emerging area in the field of Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems. In general, automated negotiations can be complex, since there are a lot of factors that characterize such negotiations. These factors include the number of issues, dependency between issues, representation of utility, negotiation protocol, negotiation form (bilateral or multi-party), time constraints, etc. Software agents can support automation or simulation of such complex negotiations on the behalf of their owners, and can provide them with adequate bargaining strategies. In many multi-issue bargaining settings, negotiation becomes more than a zero-sum game, so bargaining agents have an incentive to cooperate in order to achieve efficient win-win agreements. Also, in a complex negotiation, there could be multiple issues that are interdependent. Thus, agent’s utility will become more complex than simple utility functions. Further, negotiation forms and protocols could be different between bilateral situations and multi-party situations. To realize such a complex automated negotiati on, we have to incorporate advanced Artificial Intelligence technologies includes search, CSP, graphical utility models, Bays nets, auctions, utility graphs, predicting and learning methods. Applications could include e-commerce tools, decisionmaking support tools, negotiation support tools, collaboration tools, etc. These issues are explored by researchers from different communities in Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent systems. They are, for instance, being studied in agent negotiation, multi-issue negotiations, auctions, mechanism design, electronic commerce, voting, secure protocols, matchmaking & brokering, argumentation, and co-operation mechanisms. This book is also edited from some aspects of negotiation researches including theoretical mechanism design of trading based on auctions, allocation mechanism based on negotiation among multi-agent, case-study and analysis of automated negotiations, data engineering issues in negotiations, and so on.

Download or read book Cognitive Networks written by Qusay Mahmoud and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-08-20 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cognitive networks can dynamically adapt their operational parameters in response to user needs or changing environmental conditions. They can learn from these adaptations and exploit knowledge to make future decisions. Cognitive networks are the future, and they are needed simply because they enable users to focus on things other than configuring and managing networks. Without cognitive networks, the pervasive computing vision calls for every consumer to be a network technician. The applications of cognitive networks enable the vision of pervasive computing, seamless mobility, ad-hoc networks, and dynamic spectrum allocation, among others. In detail, the authors describe the main features of cognitive networks clearly indicating that cognitive network design can be applied to any type of network, being fixed or wireless. They explain why cognitive networks promise better protection against security attacks and network intruders and how such networks will benefit the service operator as well as the consumer. Cognitive Networks Explores the state-of-the-art in cognitive networks, compiling a roadmap to future research. Covers the topic of cognitive radio including semantic aspects. Presents hot topics such as biologically-inspired networking, autonomic networking, and adaptive networking. Introduces the applications of machine learning and distributed reasoning to cognitive networks. Addresses cross-layer design and optimization. Discusses security and intrusion detection in cognitive networks. Cognitive Networks is essential reading for advanced students, researchers, as well as practitioners interested in cognitive & wireless networks, pervasive computing, distributed learning, seamless mobility, and self-governed networks. With forewords by Joseph Mitola III as well as Sudhir Dixit.