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Book State of the Art in Biorefinery in Finland and the United States  2008

Download or read book State of the Art in Biorefinery in Finland and the United States 2008 written by Alan W. Rudie and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The U.S. Embassy in Finland and the Finnish Ministry of Employment and Economy jointly sponsored a U.S. Embassy Science Fellowship to survey biorefinery research and development (R & D) activities in Finland the the United States and to seek cooperatve research efforts between the two countries. The biorefinery effort in Finland started from concerns about global climate change and a need to comply with terms of the Kyoto agreement on greenhouse gas emissions. The biorefinery program in the United States started from concerns about the rising cost of crude oil and a desire to reduce dependence on foreighn oil for U.S. transportation fuels. Although different in original intent, the two country R & D programs have many similarities and offer numerous opportunities for collaborative efforts. The program in Finland is more focused on direct replacement of high-carbon fuels, such as coal and peat, and gasification and gas reforming as a path toward transportation fuels. Chemical and biochemical research on biorefinery include production of ethanol as a transportation fuel but is more focused on specialty chemicals and use of biomass chemical fractions in films and plastics. The U.S. focus is primarily on transportation fuels, with about equal efforts on gasification and Fischer-Tropsch reforming, and cellulose hydrolysis with formation of ethanol. This difference in emphasis is partially dictated by difference in raw materials. About two-thirds of the biomass available in the United States is dedicated annual crops and unused stalks and leaves of cereal grain agriculture. The bulk of the biomass available in Finland is thinnings and logging slash from softwood tree species. Agricultural residuals are more readily hydrolyzed than softwoods and, because of higher ash content, more difficult to handle in gasification and direct combustion. The difference in program emphsis between the countries is largely a response to different climate and geographic conditions in Finland and the United States.

Book Catalog

    Book Details:
  • Author : University of Texas. Library. Latin American Collection
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1969
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 700 pages

Download or read book Catalog written by University of Texas. Library. Latin American Collection and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 700 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Documentation of Nordic Art   Documentation de l art des pays nordiques

Download or read book Documentation of Nordic Art Documentation de l art des pays nordiques written by Charlotte Hanner and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2013-02-07 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA) is the leading international body representing the interests of library and information services and their users. It is the global voice of the information profession. The series IFLA Publications deals with many of the means through which libraries, information centres, and information professionals worldwide can formulate their goals, exert their influence as a group, protect their interests, and find solutions to global problems.

Book Art in Finland

    Book Details:
  • Author : Jorma Ukkonen
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1955
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 136 pages

Download or read book Art in Finland written by Jorma Ukkonen and published by . This book was released on 1955 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Industrial Management

Download or read book Industrial Management written by and published by . This book was released on 1919 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book A List of Books on Industrial Arts  October  1903

Download or read book A List of Books on Industrial Arts October 1903 written by John Crerar Library and published by . This book was released on 1904 with total page 762 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book A List of Books on the History of Industry and Industrial Arts

Download or read book A List of Books on the History of Industry and Industrial Arts written by John Crerar Library and published by . This book was released on 1915 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Joint Volumes of Papers Presented to the Legislative Council and Legislative Assembly

Download or read book Joint Volumes of Papers Presented to the Legislative Council and Legislative Assembly written by New South Wales. Parliament and published by . This book was released on 1906 with total page 1436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes various departmental reports and reports of commissions. Cf. Gregory. Serial publications of foreign governments, 1815-1931.

Book Applied Art in Finland

Download or read book Applied Art in Finland written by Finland. Suomen osasto New Yorkin maailmannäyttelyssä, 1939-1940 and published by . This book was released on 1939 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Contemporary Architects

Download or read book Contemporary Architects written by Muriel Emanuel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-01-23 with total page 935 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Industrial Management

Download or read book Industrial Management written by John R. Dunlap and published by . This book was released on 1919 with total page 748 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Labour Gazette

Download or read book The Labour Gazette written by and published by . This book was released on 1908 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Art of Collectivity

Download or read book The Art of Collectivity written by Jennifer Beth Spiegel and published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. This book was released on 2019-09-12 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Amidst epidemics of youth alienation and cultural polarization, community-based artistic practices are sprouting up around the world as antidotes to policies of austerity and social exclusion. Rejecting the radical individualism of the neoliberal era, many artistic projects promote collectivity and togetherness in navigating challenges and constructing shared futures. The Art of Collectivity is about how one such creative social program deployed this approach in service of a post-neoliberal vision. Focusing on a national social circus initiative launched by a newly elected Ecuadorean government to help actualize its “citizens' revolution,” the book explores the intersection between global cultural politics, participatory arts, collective health, and social transformation. The authors include scholars and practitioners of community arts, humanities, social sciences, and health sciences from the Global North and Global South. Sensitive to hierarchical binaries such as research/practice, north/south, and art/science, they work together to provide a multifaceted analysis of the way cultural politics shape policy, pedagogy, and aesthetic sensibilities, as well as their socio-cultural and health-related effects. The largest study of social circus to date, combining detailed quantitative, qualitative, and arts-based research, The Art of Collectivity is a timely contribution to the study of cultural policies, critical pedagogies, collective art-making, and community development.

Book The Board of Trade Labour Gazette

Download or read book The Board of Trade Labour Gazette written by Great Britain. Board of Trade and published by . This book was released on 1908 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Suggestions for the Library of a Small Museum of Art

Download or read book Suggestions for the Library of a Small Museum of Art written by Lucy D. Tuckerman and published by . This book was released on 1928 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Factory and Industrial Management

Download or read book Factory and Industrial Management written by and published by . This book was released on 1920 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Art Index

    Book Details:
  • Author : Alice Maria Dougan
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1990
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 1192 pages

Download or read book Art Index written by Alice Maria Dougan and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 1192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: