Download or read book Analysis of the Strain rate Sensitivity at High Strain Rates in FCC and BCC Metals written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development of a constitutive model based on the use of internal state variables and phenomenological models describing glide kinetics is reviewed. Application of the model to the deformation of fcc metals and alloys is illustrated, with an emphasis on the behavior at high strain rates. Preliminary results in pure iron and 4340 steel are also presented. Deformation twinning is observed in iron samples deformed in the Hopkinson pressure bar. The influence of twinning on the proposed constitutive is discussed. 11 refs., 8 figs.
Download or read book Strain Rate History Effects in Body Centered Cubic Metals written by J. Duffy and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper presents a discussion of the strain rate history effects that occur during the deformation of body-centered-cubic (BCC) metals. It is divided into two parts: a brief review of previous work, which also includes some new data, followed by an analysis of material behavior based on previous and new results. The review discusses early experiments on steels and other BCC metals in which interrupted tests were performed. These tests consist of loading initially at one strain rate, unloading, and reloading at a second strain rate, either higher or lower than the first. Early experiments of this type had revealed a substantial difference in response between BCC and face-centered-cubic (FCC) metals. The review also includes results of incremental strain rate tests with large jumps in strain rate, augmented by a series of experiments designed to study strain rate history effects in steel. The latter consist of incremental tests performed on specimens of an AISI 1020 hot-rolled steel over the temperature range 83 K
Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 1134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Thermally Activated Mechanisms in Crystal Plasticity written by D. Caillard and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2003-09-08 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: KEY FEATURES: - A unified, fundamental and quantitative resource. The result of 5 years of investigation from researchers around the world - New data from a range of new techniques, including synchrotron radiation X-ray topography provide safer and surer methods of identifying deformation mechanisms - Informing the future direction of research in intermediate and high temperature processes by providing original treatment of dislocation climb DESCRIPTION: Thermally Activated Mechanisms in Crystal Plasticity is a unified, quantitative and fundamental resource for material scientists investigating the strength of metallic materials of various structures at extreme temperatures. Crystal plasticity is usually controlled by a limited number of elementary dislocation mechanisms, even in complex structures. Those which determine dislocation mobility and how it changes under the influence of stress and temperature are of key importance for understanding and predicting the strength of materials. The authors describe in a consistent way a variety of thermally activated microscopic mechanisms of dislocation mobility in a range of crystals. The principles of the mechanisms and equations of dislocation motion are revisited and new ones are proposed. These describe mostly friction forces on dislocations such as the lattice resistance to glide or those due to sessile cores, as well as dislocation cross-slip and climb. They are critically assessed by comparison with the best available experimental results of microstructural characterization, in situ straining experiments under an electron or a synchrotron beam, as well as accurate transient mechanical tests such as stress relaxation experiments. Some recent attempts at atomistic modeling of dislocation cores under stress and temperature are also considered since they offer a complementary description of core transformations and associated energy barriers. In addition to offering guidance and assistance for further experimentation, the book indicates new ways to extend the body of data in particular areas such as lattice resistance to glide.
Download or read book The Physics and Mathematics of Adiabatic Shear Bands written by T. W. Wright and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002-07-22 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a research monograph on the material instability known as adiabatic shear banding which often occurs in a plastically deforming material as it undergoes rapid shearing. Plastic deformation generates heat, which eventually softens most materials with continued straining, a process which is usually unstable. In this case the instability results in thin regions of highly deformed material, which are often the sites of further damage and complete failure. The main body of the book examines a series of one-dimensional problems of increasing complexity. In this way a comprehensive and quantitative picture of the complete phenomena is built up. Particular care is taken to use well established asymptotic techniques to find simple, but universal, analytic expressions or scaling laws that encapsulate various aspects of the dynamic formation and the final morphology of shear bands. A fully developed mechanics of shear is just beginning to emerge as a major companion to fracture mechanics, this book may speed the process along.
Download or read book Istfa 98 written by ASM International and published by ASM International. This book was released on 1998-01-01 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Dynamic Behavior of Materials written by Marc A. Meyers and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1994-10-28 with total page 694 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addresses fundamentals and advanced topics relevant to the behavior of materials under in-service conditions such as impact, shock, stress and high-strain rate deformations. Deals extensively with materials from a microstructure perspective which is the future direction of research today.
Download or read book High Strain Rate Behavior of Refractory Metals and Alloys written by Minerals, Metals and Materials Society. Fall Meeting and published by Minerals, Metals, & Materials Society. This book was released on 1992 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This aims to be the most complete volume available on the developing technology of refractory metals and alloys for high strain rate applications. Processing, testing and evaluation procedures for this group of specialized materials are thoroughly examined. Added emphasis is placed on high strain rate processing, dynamic compaction and forging, microstructure, texture, composition and loading rate effects on deformation and fracture.
Download or read book Mechanical Properties of Materials at High Rates of Strain 1989 written by John Harding and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprises invited and contributed papers in the major areas of impact engineering: dynamic fracture; void growth and ductile fracture; shear banding; experimental methods of material characterization; constitutive modelling of material behavior; numerical modelling; microstructural effects at high rates of strain; impact of ceramics; impact of composites; dynamic plastic response of structures; nuclear industry applications; and aerospace applications. No subject index. Annotation(c) 2003 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)
Download or read book Effects of Moderately High Strain Rates on the Tensile Properties of Metals written by D. P. Moon and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Nanomaterials written by K.T. Ramesh and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-06-12 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book grew out of my desire to understand the mechanics of nanomaterials, and to be able to rationalize in my own mind the variety of topics on which the people around me were doing research at the time. The ?eld of nanomaterials has been growing rapidly since the early 1990s. I- tially, the ?eld was populated mostly by researchers working in the ?elds of synt- sis and processing. These scientists were able to make new materials much faster than the rest of us could develop ways of looking at them (or understanding them). However, a con?uence of interests and capabilities in the 1990s led to the exp- sive growth of papers in the characterization and modeling parts of the ?eld. That con?uence came from three primary directions: the rapid growth in our ability to make nanomaterials, a relatively newfound ability to characterize the nanomate- als at the appropriate length and time scales, and the rapid growth in our ability to model nanomaterials at atomistic and molecular scales. Simultaneously, the commercial potential of nanotechnology has become app- ent to most high-technology industries, as well as to some industries that are tra- tionally not viewed as high-technology (such as textiles). Much of the rapid growth came through the inventions of physicists and chemists who were able to develop nanotechnology products (nanomaterials) through a dizzying array of routes, and who began to interface directly with biological entities at the nanometer scale. That growth continues unabated.
Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Tribology of Metal Cutting written by Viktor P. Astakhov and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-12-18 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tribology of Metal Cutting deals with the emerging field of studies known as Metal Cutting Tribology. Tribology is defined as the science and technology of interactive surfaces moving relative each other. It concentrates on contact physics and mechanics of moving interfaces that generally involve energy dissipation. This book summarizes the available information on metal cutting tribology with a critical review of work done in the past. The book covers the complete system of metal cutting testing. In particular, it presents, explains and exemplifies a breakthrough concept of the physical resource of the cutting tool. It also describes the cutting system physical efficiency and its practical assessment via analysis of the energy partition in the cutting system. Specialists in the field of metal cutting will find information on how to apply the major principles of metal cutting tribology, or, in other words, how to make the metal cutting tribology to be useful at various levels of applications. The book discusses other novel concepts and principles in the tribology of metal cutting such as the energy partition in the cutting system; versatile metrics of cutting tool wear; optimal cutting temperature and its use in the optimization of the cutting process; the physical concept of cutting tool resource; and embrittlement action. This book is intended for a broad range of readers such as metal cutting tool, cutting insert, and process designers; manufacturing engineers involved in continuous process improvement; research workers who are active or intend to become active in the field; and senior undergraduate and graduate students of manufacturing. · Introduces the cutting system physical efficiency and its practical assessment via analysis of the energy partition in the cutting system.· Presents, explains and exemplifies a breakthrough concept of the physical resource of the cutting tool.· Covers the complete system of metal cutting testing.
Download or read book Explosion Shock Wave and High Strain Rate Phenomena of Advanced Materials written by Kazuyuki Hokamoto and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-06-09 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Materials processing using explosion, shock-wave and high-strain-rate phenomena was developed after WWII, and these explosive forming and welding techniques have since been adopted as an accepted industrial technology. Such extremely high-rate phenomena historically used empirical experiences while the experimental conditions were not well documented due to the difficulties inherent in understanding the real response or behaviour of materials. Based upon the recent development of numerical techniques for analysis and the enriched data available on the behaviour of materials, it is now possible to predict such high-rate phenomena based upon numerical and experimental approaches including optical observation. Explosion, Shock-wave and High-strain-rate Phenomena of Advanced Materials demonstrates the deformation of various materials at high-rate based upon numerical analysis and supported by experimental evidence. The book is recommended for researchers and engineers who would like to learn more about the high-rate effect of materials and those who need to resolve multi-physics problems based on numerical approach. It is also ideal for researchers and engineers interested with explosive and other high-rate processing of materials. - Presents numerical techniques on the analysis and enriched data on the behavior of materials based upon a numerical approach - Provides case studies to illustrate the various methods discussed - Includes mechanical response at high-rates of porous materials
Download or read book Engineering Plasticity and Impact Dynamics written by Liangchi Zhang and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plasticity and impact dynamics are two important areas in engineering practice, which includes structural engineering, crashworthiness, metal formation and new structural materials. The application of engineering plasticity and impact dynamics has resulted in significant achievements both technically and economically.This book presents the state-of-the-art developments in the above fields. It contains over 15 chapters written by experts in engineering plasticity and impact dynamics. It covers a wide range of theoretical developments and engineering applications, including fundamentals of energy absorption, applications of new materials, crashworthiness, bifurcation in plasticity, microdynamics, penetration, wave propagation, fracture, laser impact and particle-impact-induced erosion.
Download or read book Engineering Plasticity And Impact Dynamics Proceedings Of The Intl Symp On Plasticity And Impact Ispi 2001 written by Liangchi Zhang and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001-12-11 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plasticity and impact dynamics are two important areas in engineering practice, which includes structural engineering, crashworthiness, metal formation and new structural materials. The application of engineering plasticity and impact dynamics has resulted in significant achievements both technically and economically.This book presents the state-of-the-art developments in the above fields. It contains over 15 chapters written by experts in engineering plasticity and impact dynamics. It covers a wide range of theoretical developments and engineering applications, including fundamentals of energy absorption, applications of new materials, crashworthiness, bifurcation in plasticity, microdynamics, penetration, wave propagation, fracture, laser impact and particle-impact-induced erosion.
Download or read book Constitutive Laws of Plastic Deformation and Fracture written by and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1990-02-28 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 19th Canadian Fracture Conference, Ottawa, Ontario, May 29-31, 1989
