EBookClubs

Read Books & Download eBooks Full Online

EBookClubs

Read Books & Download eBooks Full Online

Book Gust Structure and Gust Statistics  Results from an Analysis of Atmospheric Turbulence Measurements by Using Conditional Sampling Technique

Download or read book Gust Structure and Gust Statistics Results from an Analysis of Atmospheric Turbulence Measurements by Using Conditional Sampling Technique written by Magnus Linde and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 1460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.

Book An Examination of Structure and Parameterization of Turbulence in the Stably stratified Atmospheric Boundary Layer

Download or read book An Examination of Structure and Parameterization of Turbulence in the Stably stratified Atmospheric Boundary Layer written by Paul Harold Ruscher and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The very stable boundary layer is a region of the atmosphere typified by large vertical gradients of temperature and momentum. Analysis of very stable atmospheric flows is complicated by the presence of nonlinear interactions among gravity waves, shear-driven overturning circulations, two-dimensional vortical modes and intermittent turbulence in various stages of development. This study examines the horizontal structure of a very stable atmospheric boundary layer, using data obtained primarily from terrain-following aircraft flights over central Oklahoma. Several diagnostic procedures are applied to the aircraft data, including classical and rotary spectral analysis, principal component analysis, and structure functions. Coherent structures with sharp boundaries are examined with a new conditional sampling technique which requires little a priori specification of sampling criteria. Because the flows involve sharp boundaries, spectral techniques do not provide as much useful information as other more localized procedures. The edges of the coherent structures are regions of significant vertical heat transport, a feature not often emphasized in studies of gravity waves and vortical modes in the stable boundary layer. The presence of significant turbulence even for large stability has implications for modelling of the very stable boundary layer. Forecasts of minimum temperature, boundary layer height, inversion characteristics, and pollutant dispersal are all significantly affected by turbulent mixing. Many models of the stable boundary layer artificially arrest the mixing under stable conditions, resulting in, for example, overestimates of nocturnal cooling. A new parameterization of the stable boundary layer is studied here by incorporating it into an existing model of the planetary boundary layer. The model is then run with one-dimensional sensitivity tests for an idealized atmosphere and with data from Wangara day 33. A simulation over snow cover is also examined. The tests substantiate the role of vertical mixing in ameliorating nocturnal cooling. An additional improvement is a more realistic boundary layer height for moderate wind speeds.

Book Solar Energy Update

Download or read book Solar Energy Update written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Atmospheric Boundary Layer Flows

Download or read book Atmospheric Boundary Layer Flows written by J. C. Kaimal and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1994 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text gives a simple view of the structure of the boundary layer, the instruments available for measuring its mean and turbulent properties, how best to make the measurements, and ways to process and analyze the data.

Book Monthly Weather Review

Download or read book Monthly Weather Review written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 756 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Government Reports Announcements   Index

Download or read book Government Reports Announcements Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 1136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Energy Research Abstracts

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 748 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Meteorological and Geoastrophysical Abstracts

Download or read book Meteorological and Geoastrophysical Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Probing the Atmospheric Boundary Layer

Download or read book Probing the Atmospheric Boundary Layer written by Donald H. Lenschow and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Aeronautical Journal

Download or read book The Aeronautical Journal written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book International Aerospace Abstracts

Download or read book International Aerospace Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 1192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Simulations of Neutral Atmospheric Boundary Layer Flow Over Complex Terrain with Comparisons to Field Measurements

Download or read book Simulations of Neutral Atmospheric Boundary Layer Flow Over Complex Terrain with Comparisons to Field Measurements written by Yi Han and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present work establishes a complete process to perform the micro-scale simulations of the neutral atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) flow over realistic terrain with multi-fidelity turbulence modeling approaches, and to validate the numerical predictions with the available on-site wind data. The complex terrain is located within the Chokecherry and Sierra Madre wind farm site which encompasses about 500 square kilometers of rugged and diverse terrain in south-central Wyoming. A robust conditional sampling procedure for the meteorological tower (met-tower) data to identify near-neutral ABL condition based on a criterion of the turbulence intensity is developed. The conditionally averaged wind data on fourteen met-towers is used for the model validation. The ABL flow simulations are conducted based on the OpenFOAM-based simulator for on/offshore wind farm applications (SOWFA) with both RANS and LES turbulence modeling approaches. The turbulent inflow is generated through a two-stage iterative approach using a precursor method. Appropriate boundary conditions are developed to adjust the real flow patterns over the complex terrain. In the RANS approach, a new formulation to calculate the production term in the transport equation for the turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) is developed to greatly reduce the commonly observed nonphysical near-surface TKE peak, and to improve the prediction of law-of-the-wall scaling in the near-surface region. In the LES approach, a low-dissipative, scale-selective discretization scheme is applied to the non-linear convection term of the filtered momentum equation. The aim is to reduce the numerical dissipation arising from the typically adopted upwind-biased schemes while maintaining second-order accuracy. The simulation results from both RANS and LES approaches are qualitatively compared with each other, and quantitatively compared to the conditional met-tower data in terms of the mean, standard deviation and direction of the wind at three about ground levels. The instantaneous flow field and turbulent structures are predicted by the LES approach. Overall, the wind statistic obtained by RANS and LES approaches show reasonable agreement compared to the met-tower data, except for some under-predictions at four met-tower located closer to the main ridge of the hill in a region of strong terrain variations.

Book Wavelet Analysis of Gust Structure in Measured Atmospheric Turbulence Data

Download or read book Wavelet Analysis of Gust Structure in Measured Atmospheric Turbulence Data written by J. G. Jones and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: