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Book An Experimental Study of Turbulence in a Driven Vortex

Download or read book An Experimental Study of Turbulence in a Driven Vortex written by Colman duP. Donaldson and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Measurements have been made at two rotational speeds of the mean motion and turbulence levels within a shallow vortex chamber that has a rotating porous wall as an outer boundary. Very nominal levels of turbulence (2 to 3 per cent) were observed on the central plane of these vortices while a significant portion of the mass flow through the vortex was observed to pass through the end wall boundary layers. A fairly high level of turbulence was then introduced into this vortex chamber by means of a grid of axially aligned bars at the outer rim of the vortex. This high level of turbulence was observed to decay rapidly to a relative level of intensity of about 6 percent, indicating that for tangential Reynolds numbers up to at least 100000, the flow with a driven vortex is stable with respect to the introduction of turbulence. The results obtained corroborate Kendall's findings, namely that the primary cause of the degradation of the performance of a confined vortex is the leakage of mass flux through the boundary layers on the end walls of the vortex chamber. (Author).

Book Quantized Vortex Dynamics and Superfluid Turbulence

Download or read book Quantized Vortex Dynamics and Superfluid Turbulence written by C.F. Barenghi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-01-11 with total page 459 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book springs from the programme Quantized Vortex Dynamics and Sup- ?uid Turbulence held at the Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences (University of Cambridge) in August 2000. What motivated the programme was the recognition that two recent developments have moved the study of qu- tized vorticity, traditionally carried out within the low-temperature physics and condensed-matter physics communities, into a new era. The ?rst development is the increasing contact with classical ?uid dynamics and its ideas and methods. For example, some current experiments with - lium II now deal with very classical issues, such as the measurement of velocity spectra and turbulence decay rates. The evidence from these experiments and many others is that super?uid turbulence and classical turbulence share many features. The challenge is now to explain these similarities and explore the time scales and length scales over which they hold true. The observed classical aspects have also attracted attention to the role played by the ?ow of the normal ?uid, which was somewhat neglected in the past because of the lack of direct ?ow visualization. Increased computing power is also making it possible to study the coupled motion of super?uid vortices and normal ?uids. Another contact with classical physics arises through the interest in the study of super?uid vortex - connections. Reconnections have been studied for some time in the contexts of classical ?uid dynamics and magneto-hydrodynamics (MHD), and it is useful to learn from the experience acquired in other ?elds.

Book An Experimental Study of Vortex Flow and Turbulence in Concentric and Eccentric Annuli

Download or read book An Experimental Study of Vortex Flow and Turbulence in Concentric and Eccentric Annuli written by J. H. Vohr and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Results are presented for an experimental study of Taylor vortices and turbulence in the flow between a rotating inner cylinder and both concentric and eccentric stationary outer cylinders. The results include: 1). measurement of the critical speed for onset of Taylor vortices as function of the eccentricity of the cylinders, 2). visual study of the flow up to a Reynolds number of 40,000, 3). measurement of the friction factor for the flow up to a Reynolds number of number of 40,000, 4). study of the effect of axial flow on the critical speed for onset of Taylor vortices. 5). preparation of design charts for calculating friction loss in concentric and eccentric journal bearings, operating in super-laminar flow regime.--Author.

Book Turbulence Structure and Vortex Dynamics

Download or read book Turbulence Structure and Vortex Dynamics written by J. C. Vassilicos and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Edited volume on turbulence, first published in 2000.

Book An Experimental Study of a Turbulent Vortex Ring

Download or read book An Experimental Study of a Turbulent Vortex Ring written by Ari Glezer and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 113 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Experimental Study of Velocity Profiles in a Decaying Turbulent Vortex

Download or read book Experimental Study of Velocity Profiles in a Decaying Turbulent Vortex written by Hugh Russell Whiteley and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book An Experimental Investigation Into the Effects of Turbulence on Vortex Shedding

Download or read book An Experimental Investigation Into the Effects of Turbulence on Vortex Shedding written by Richard W. Nanes and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Theoretical Approaches to Turbulence

Download or read book Theoretical Approaches to Turbulence written by D.L. Dwoyer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Turbulence is the lIDst natural nDde of fluid lIDtion, and has been the subject of scientific study for all Dst a century. During this period, various ideas and techniques have evolved to nDdel turbulence. Following Saffman, these theoretical approaches can be broadly divided into four overlapping categories -- (1) analytical lIDdelling, (2) physical lIDdelling, (3) phenomenologicalllDdelling, and (4) nurerical lIDdelling. With the purpose of stmtnarizing our =ent understanding of these theoretical approaches to turbulence, recognized leaders (fluid dynamicists, mathematicians and physicists) in the field were invited to participate in a formal workshop during October 10-12, 1984, sponsored by The Institute for CooIputer Applications in Science and Engineering and NASA Langley Research Center. Kraiciman, McCcxnb, Pouquet and Spiegel represented the category of analytical nDdelling, while Landahl and Saffman represented physical lIDdelling. The contributions of Latmder and Spalding were in the category of phenanenological lIDdelling, and those of Ferziger and Reynolds in the area of nurericalllDdelling. Aref, Cholet, Lumley, Moin, Pope and Temam served on the panel discussions. With the care and cooperation of the participants, the workshop achieved its purpose, and we believe that its proceedings published in this vol\. llre has lasting scientific value. The tone of the workshop was set by two introductory talks by Bushnell and ChaImm. Buslmell presented the engineering viewpoint while Chapman reviewed from a historical perspective developments in the study of turbulence. The remaining talks dealt with specific aspects of the theoretical approaches to fluid turbulence.

Book Theoretical and Experimental Investigations of Three dimensional Viscous Vortex Flows

Download or read book Theoretical and Experimental Investigations of Three dimensional Viscous Vortex Flows written by Coleman duP. Donaldson and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The research efforts carried out at ARAP during the past five years in the field of viscous vortex motions are summarized. The work cited constitutes a rather extensive program of theo retical and experimental studies of vortex mo tions in general and of three-dimensional laminar and turbulent incompressible driven vortices in particular. The theoretical studies fall into three general categories; the first and most important comprising velocity distributions for steady laminar motion, the second dealing with unsteady velocity characteristics, and the third treating temperature distributions for the steady motions first considered. An evaluation and discussion of the effects of turbulence in real flows of the general type under consideration is included. The work performed and the results and conclusions reached in each of the areas of study already mentioned are discussed. (Author).

Book Progress in Turbulence and Wind Energy IV

Download or read book Progress in Turbulence and Wind Energy IV written by Martin Oberlack and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-04-24 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This fourth issue on "progress in turbulence" is based on the fourth ITI conference (ITI interdisciplinary turbulence initiative), which took place in Bertinoro, North Italy. Leading researchers from the engineering and physical sciences presented latest results in turbulence research. Basic as well as applied research is driven by the rather notorious difficult and essentially unsolved problem of turbulence. In this collection of contributions clear progress can be seen in different aspects, ranging from new quality of numerical simulations to new concepts of experimental investigations and new theoretical developments. The importance of turbulence is shown for a wide range of applications including: combustion, energy, flow control, urban flows, are few examples found in this volume. A motivation was to bring fundamentals of turbulence in connection with renewable energy. This lead us to add a special topic relevant to the impact of turbulence on the wind energy conversion. The structure of the present book is as such that contributions have been bundled according to covering topics i.e. I Basic Turbulence Aspects, II Particle Laden Flows, III Modeling and Simulations, IV, Experimental Methods, V Special Flows, VI Atmospheric Boundary Layer, VII Boundary Layer, VIII Wind Energy and IX Convection. This book is dedicated to the memory of Prof. Tim Nickels. Shortly after giving an invited lecture at the 4th ITI conference, the turbulence community lost a world-class scientist, a friend and devoted family man.

Book An Experimental Study of the Turbulence in the Wake of a Body of Revolution

Download or read book An Experimental Study of the Turbulence in the Wake of a Body of Revolution written by Peter John Leishman Gear and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book A First Course in Turbulence

Download or read book A First Course in Turbulence written by Hendrik Tennekes and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1972 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Problems after each chapter

Book Angular momentum transport and pattern formation in medium  and wide gap turbulent Taylor Couette flow

Download or read book Angular momentum transport and pattern formation in medium and wide gap turbulent Taylor Couette flow written by Andreas Froitzheim and published by Cuvillier Verlag. This book was released on 2019-08-26 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Turbulent Taylor-Couette flow, where the fluid is confined by two coaxial and independently rotating cylinders, is experimentally investigated within this thesis for medium and wide gaps. To reveal the influence of flow patterns on the angular momentum transport, direct torque measurements, flow visualizations and particle image velocimetry are performed in two different facilities. For the largely unexplored radius ratio regime of η = 0.357, the directly measured torque features a transition as a function of shear, which is connected to the capacity of the outer cylinder to emit small-scale plumes. When the cylinders rotate slightly in counter-direction, a maximum in torque occurs at μmax = -0.123, which is induced by the formation of large-scale Taylor vortices. The contribution of these vortices to the overall momentum transport clearly exceeds the contribution of the turbulent fluctuations for η = 0.5. Furthermore, the large-scale Taylor rolls are driven by small-scale plumes and feature azimuthally traveling waves for η = 0.714. Accordingly, the angular momentum transport in medium and wide-gap turbulent Taylor-Couette flow is determined by the interaction of turbulence and flow patterns of different scales.

Book Experimental Study of Turbulence Production Mechanisms in Boundary Layer Flows

Download or read book Experimental Study of Turbulence Production Mechanisms in Boundary Layer Flows written by R. E. Falco and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studies of turbulence structure near a wall show that the production process has many manifestations. Detailed experiments, involving visual information in two mutually orthogonal planes, and simultaneous multiple hot-wire anemometry, along with both experimental and numerical simulations were performed in an attempt to determine the underlying conceptual framework. Results indicate that the wide variety of evolutions observed during the turbulence production process near a wall are all manifestations of the evolution of vortex ring-like eddies with the wall and the wall layer. Additional important evolutions result from the interaction of two of these vortex ring/wall interactions occurring with small spatial and temporal differences. Boundary layer interactions have been divided into (4) classes ranging from weak interactions to ones producing strong turbulence. These classes were simulated experimentally vortex ring/moving wall interactions, and--within the constraints of two-dimensions--qualitatively by simple numerical vortex-in-cell simulations. The instantaneous local thickness of the viscous sublayer and the flow field of the large scale motions play dominant roles in determining which class of evolution is observed.

Book Experimental Study of Vortex Breakdown in a Cylindrical  Swirling Flow

Download or read book Experimental Study of Vortex Breakdown in a Cylindrical Swirling Flow written by José L. Stevens and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Source and Evolution of Turbulence in Trailing Vortex Pairs

Download or read book The Source and Evolution of Turbulence in Trailing Vortex Pairs written by Christine M. Vogel and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: